Political Impediments to the Resumption of Labour Migration to Western Europe

West European Politics

Volumn 13, Issue 1, 1990, Pages 31-46

  Messina, Antony M ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; FREE MOVEMENT; IMMIGRANT-WELFARE POLICY; IMMIGRATION POLICY; LABOUR; LABOUR MIGRATION; POLITICAL FORCE;

EUROPE, (WEST);

EID: 0025166139     PISSN: 01402382     EISSN: 17439655     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01402389008424778     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Rosemarie Rogers, ‘Western Europe in the 1980s: The End of Immigration?’ in Rosemarie Rogers (ed.), Guests Come to Stay: The Effects of European Labour Migration on Sending and Receiving Countries (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1985).
2. Arnaud Friedlander, ‘The Immigrants’, The Harvard International Review (November 1985), pp.36-9.
3. The Economist, 3-9 December 1988, p.75.
4. Peter J. Katzenstein, Policy and Politics in West Germany: The Growth of a Semisovereign State (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1987), p.213.
5. Marilyn Hoskin and Roy Fitzgerald, ‘The Politics of Immigration: The German Case’, (unpublished manuscript, 1987).
6. Ibid.
7. See Gary P. Freeman, Immigrant Labour and Racial Conflict in Industrial Societies: The French and British Experience, 1945-1975 (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979); Tor Bjorklund, ‘The 1987 Norwegian Local Elections: A Protest Election with a Swing to the Right’, Scandinavian Political Studies, Vol.11, No. 3 (1988), pp.211-34; and The Economist; 30 April–6 May 1988, p.49.
8. The Economist, 30 April–6 May 1988, p.49.
9. Hoskin and Fitzgerald, op. cit.
10. ‘Rise of the European Race’, New Statesman, 2 October 1987, pp.10-13.
11. See Gerald Cohen, et. al., The New Right: Image and Reality (London: The Runnymede Trust, 1986); and the special issue ‘Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe’ of West European Politics, Vol.11, No.2 (April 1988).
12. Martin Harrop, et. al., ‘The Bases of National Front Support’, Political Studies, Vol.28, No.2 (June 1980), pp.271-83.
13. Martin A. Schain, ‘The National Front in France and the Construction of Political Legitimacy’, West European Politics, Vol.10, No.2 (April 1987), pp.229-52.
14. See New Statesman, op. cit.
15. The Economist, 30 April–6 May 1988, p.49.
16. Bjorklund, op. cit.
17. Giovanni Sartori, Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for Analysis (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1977), pp.139-44.
18. See Zig Layton-Henry, The Politics of Race in Britain (London: Allen & Unwin, 1984), pp.147-65; Anthony M. Messina, ‘Race and Party Competition in Britain: Policy Formation in the Post-Consensus Period', Parliamentary Affairs, Vol.38, No.4 (Autumn 1985), pp.423-36; and New York Times, 7 June, 1989.
19. See, for example, Layton-Henry, op. cit.; Anthony M. Messina, ‘Post-war Protest Movements in Britain: A Challenge to Parties’, The Review of Politics, Vol.49, No.3 (Summer 1987), pp.410-28; and Stan Taylor, The National Front in English Politics (London: Macmillan, 1982).
20. See Home Office (Great Britain), Racial Attacks (London: HMSO, 1981); and Layton-Henry, op. cit., pp.108-21.
21. See ‘Rising Racism on the Continent’, Time, 6 February 1984.
22. See Stephen Castles, et. al., Here for Good: Western Europe's New Ethnic Minorities (London: Pluto Press, 1984); and New York Times, 16 March 1988.
23. See Messina, ‘Race and Party Competition’, op. cit.
24. See Schain, op. cit.
25. See Castles, et. al., op. cit.
26. See Layton-Henry, op. cit., p.150.
27. As quoted in The Times, 31 January 1978.
28. ‘Hurd's New Colour Bar’, New Society, 27 November 1987, pp.20-21.
29. See, for example, Walter Dean Burnham, ‘Great Britain: The Death of the Collectivist Consensus?’, in Louis Maisel and Joseph Cooper (eds.), Political Parties: Development and Decay (Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1978); Brian Girvin (ed.), The Transformation of Contemporary Conservatism (Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1988); Peter Hall, Governing the Economy: The Politics of State Intervention in Britain and France (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986); and Joel Krieger, Reagan, Thatcher and the Politics of Decline (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986).
30. Hall, op. cit., p.283.
31. Ibid., p.136.
32. Castles, et. al., op. cit., p.207.
33. Gary P. Freeman, ‘Migration and the Political Economy of the Welfare State’, The Annals, 485 (May 1986), pp.51-63.
34. See John Curtice, ‘Should Labour Turn Right?’, New Society, 25 September 1987, pp.12-14.
35. See Stephen Castles, ‘The Guest-Worker in Western Europe: An Obituary’, International Migration Review, Vol.20, No.4 (Winter 1986), pp.761-78; and Christopher T. Husbands, Race and the Right in Contemporary Politics (London: Pinter, 1989).
36. Mark Kesselman, et. al., European Politics in Transition (Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1987).
37. Freeman, ‘Migration’, 1986.
38. Castles, et. al., op. cit., p.192.
39. Katzenstein, op. cit., p.266.
40. See Euro-barométre, Commission of the European Communities, 25 June 1986.
41. ‘Migrants in the European Community’, European File, Commission of the European Communities (August/September 1985).