The perinatal reorganization of the innervation of skeletal muscle in mammals

Progress in Neurobiology

Volumn 34, Issue 1, 1990, Pages 39-90

  Jansen, J K S ^a   Fladby, T ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; DEVELOPMENT; ENDPLATE POTENTIAL; FETUS; MAMMAL; MOTONEURON; MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT; MUSCLE INNERVATION; NERVE ENDING; NEUROMUSCULAR SYNAPSE; NEWBORN; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

ANIMAL; ANIMALS, NEWBORN; MICE; MOTOR NEURONS; NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION; RATS;

EID: 0025022586     PISSN: 03010082     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0301-0082(90)90025-C     Document Type: Review

References (369)

1. Evidence that axoplasmic transport of trophic factors is involved in the regulation of peripheral nerve fields in salamanders
2. Selective reinnervation of somatotopically appropriate muscles after facial nerve transection and regeneration in the neonatal rat
3. Spontaneous junctional activity of fast and slow parietal muscle fibres of the hagfish
4. Effects of innervation on the distribution of acetylcholine receptors on cultured muscle cells
5. Expression of myosine heavy chain isoforms in stimulated fast and slow rat muscles
6. Polyneuronal innervation of kitten skeletal muscle
7. The relationship between pre- and postsynaptic competition at developing neuromuscular junctions
8. Synaptic rearrangements and alterations in motor unit properties in neonatal rat extensor digitorum longus muscle
9. The organization and development of compartmentalized innervation in rat Extensor Digitorum Longus muscle
10. Myosin isoenzyme transitions in muscle development, maturation, and disease
11. New neurotrophic factors
12. Presynaptic effect of the neuromuscular transmitter
13. Ontogeny of leg motor output in the chick embryo: A neural analysis
14. Development of neuromuscular synapses
15. The formation of topographical maps in developing rat gastrocnemius muscle during synapse elimination
16. Development of the topographical projection of motor neurons to a rat muscle accompanies loss of polyneuronal innervation
17. The formation of synapses in striated muscle during development
18. The formation of synapses in amphibian striated muscle during development
19. The formation and regression of synapses during the re-innervation of axolotl striated muscles
20. Identification of embryonic motoneurons in vitro: Their survival is dependent on skeletal muscle
21. Death of motoneurons during the postnatal loss of polyneuronal innervation of rat muscles
22. Competition between segmental nerves at end-plates in rat gastrocnemius muscle during loss of polyneuronal innervation
23. Consequences of tenotomy on the evolution of multi-innervation in developing rat soleus muscle
24. New neuronal growth factors
25. Motoneuronal death and synapse elimination in vertebrates
26. The size of motor units during post-natal development of rat lumbrical muscle
27. The effects of partial denervation at birth on the development of muscle fibres and motor units in rat lumbrical muscle
28. Sprouting of active nerve terminals in partially inactive muscles of the rat
29. Ultrastructural observations on synapse elimination in neonatal rabbit skeletal muscle
30. Regional differences in the timing of synapse elimination in skeletal muscles of the neonatal rabbit
31. Competition between foreign and original nerves in adult mammalian skeletal muscle
32. Onset of acetylcholine sensitivity and endplate activity in developing myotome muscles of Xenopus
33. Reversal of the physiological effects of monocular deprivation in kittens: Further evidence for a sensitive period
34. Reversible loss of acetylcholine receptor clusters at the developing rat neuromuscular junction
35. Ras p2l protein promotes survival and fiber outgrowth of cultured embryonic neurons
36. Hormonal control of the anatomical specificity of motoneuron- to -muscle innervation in rats
37. Hormone accumulation in a sexually dimorphic motor nucleus of the rat spinal cord
38. Resolving the structural basis for developmental changes in muscle ACh receptor function: It takes nerve
39. Neurotrophic control of channel properties at neuromuscular synapses of rat muscle
40. Control of end-plate channel properties by neurotrophic effects and by muscle activity in rat
41. Postnatal development of the adult pattern of motor axon distribution in rat muscle
42. A central role for denervated tissues in causing nerve sprouting
43. Motor neurone sprouting induced by prolonged tetrodotoxin block of nerve action potentials
44. Sprouting and regression of neuromuscular synapses in partially denervated mammalian muscles
45. An investigation into the possible existence of polyneuronal innervation of individual skeletal muscle in certain hind-limb muscles of the cat
46. Polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscle in new-born rats and its elimination during maturation
47. Degenerating nerve products affect innervated muscle fibres
48. Evidence against an intraspinal signal for motoneurone sprouting in mice
49. Excess neuronal inputs during development
50. Motor nerve sprouting
51. Short- and long-term effects of paralysis on the motor innervation of two different neonatal mouse muscles
52. Specificity of muscle reinnervation after epineural and individual fascicular suture of the rat sciatic nerve
53. Motor units: Anatomy, physiology and functional organization
54. Physiological types and histochemical profiles in motor units of the cat gastrocnemius
55. Differentiation of muscle fiber types in aneurogenic brachial muscles of the chick embryo
56. The effect of deafferentation and spinal cord transection on synapse elimination in developing rat muscles
57. Slowing of synapse elimination by a-bungarotoxin superfusion of the neonatal rabbit soleus muscle
58. Competition favouring inactive over active motor neurones during synapse elimination
59. Differential loss of neuromuscular connections according to activity level and spinal position of neonatal rabbit soleus motor neurons
60. Development of sympathetic neurons in compartmentalized cultures II. Local control of neurite survival by nerve growth factor
61. Partial denervation affects both denervated and innervated fibers in the mammalian skeletal muscle
62. Effects of chronic nerve conduction block on formation of neuromuscular junctions and junctional AChE in rat
63. Major role for neuronal death during brain development: Refinement of topographical connections
64. Ocular dominance shift in kitten visual cortex caused by imbalance in retinal electrical activity
65. Involution and hormone-induced persistence of the muscle sphincter (levator) ani in female rats
66. Chance, repetition, and error in the development of normal nervous systems
67. N-Methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist desegregates eye-specific stripes
68. Suppression of neurite elongation and growth cone motility by electrical activity
69. Localization of acetylcholine receptors and synaptic ultrastructure at nerve-muscle contacts in culture: Dependence on nerve type
70. Fiber type differentiation during rat hind limb myogenesis does not depend on innervation
71. Effect of low calcium and protease inhibitors on synapse elimination during postnatal development in the rat soleus muscle
72. Distribution of N-CAM in synaptic and extrasynaptic portions of developing and adult skeletal muscle
73. The development of the isthmo-optic nucleus
74. Regressive events in neurogenesis
75. Cell loss in the trochlear nucleus of the chick during normal development and after radical extirpation of the optic vesicle
76. Evidence for a multiple innervation of Purkinje cells by climbing fibers in the immature rat cerebellum
77. Fate of the multiple innervation of cerebellar Purkinje cells by climbing fibers in immature control, x-irradiated and hypothyroid rats
78. Evidence for the maintenance of motoneurone properties by muscle activity
79. Quantal components of the endplate potential
80. Formation and elimination of foreign synapses on adult salamander muscle
81. Development of neuromuscular junctions in rat embryos
82. A study of fetal and new-born rat muscle fibres
83. Trophic regulation of nerve sprouting
84. The innervation of skeletal muscles in chickens curarized during early development
85. Distinct neurotrophic factors from skeletal muscle and the central nervous system interact synergistically to support the survival of cultured embryonic spinal motor neurons
86. Dibutyryl cyclic guanine monophosphate inhibits natural but not limb amputation-induced motoneurone death in the chick embryo
87. A role for action-potential activity in the development of neural connections in the kitten retinogeniculate pathway
88. Augmented synaptic release by one excitatory axon in regions in which a synergistic axon was removed in lobster muscle
89. Mutual contact inhibition of extension of chick sensory nerve fibres in vitro
90. The effect of postsynaptic block on development of the neuromuscular junction in postnatal rats
91. Nerve growth factors in the rat iris
92. Numbers and contraction-values of individual motor-units examined in some muscles of the limb
93. Cell adhesion molecules
94. Histochemical composition distribution of fibres and fatiguability of single motor units
95. Pathway selection by growth cones of identified motoneurones in live zebra fish embryos
96. Compartmentalization of single muscle units in cat lateral gastrocnemius
97. The control of chick myoblast fusion by ion channels operated by prostaglandins and acetylcholine
98. A role of acetylcholine receptors in the fusion of chick myoblasts
99. Activity and the control of ganglion cell death in the rat retina
100. Development of motor innervation of the chick following dorsal-ventral limb bud rotations
101. Accumulation of acetylcholine receptors and acetylcholinesterase at newly formed nerve-muscle synapses
102. Partial denervation of the rat soleus muscle at two different developmental stages
103. Postnatal loss of synaptic terminals in the normal mouse soleus muscle
104. Postnatal loss of synaptic terminals in the partially denervated mouse soleus muscle
105. Selective innervation of neonatal fast and slow muscle fibres before net loss of synaptic terminals in the mouse soleus muscle
106. Detection of the acetylcholine receptor α-subunit mRNA by in situ hybridization at neuromuscular junctions of 15-day-old chick striated muscles
107. Regional innervation of rabbit ciliary ganglion cells by the terminals of preganglionic axons
108. Is thyroxine a regulatory signal for neurotubule assembly during brain development?
109. Matching of facilitation at the neuromuscular junction of the lobster: A possible case for influence of muscle on nerve
110. The influence of neuronal activity on patterns of synaptic connections
111. ACh receptors accumulate at newly formed nerve-muscle synapse in vitro
112. The interaction between foreign and original motor nerves innervating the soleus muscle of rats
113. Development maintenance and modulation of patterned membrane topography Models based on the acetylcholine receptor
114. The role of the postsynaptic cytoskeleton in AChR organization
115. Postnatal development of retinal projections in Syrian hamsters: A study using autoradiographic and anterograde degeneration techniques
116. Electrophysiological properties of neonatal rat motoneurones studied in vitro
117. Regulation of turnover and number of acetylcholine receptors at neuromuscular junctions
118. Axial differences in the reinnervation of the goldfish optic tectum by regenerating optic nerve fibers
119. Fluorescent dextran-amines used as axonal tracers in the nervous system of the chicken embryo
120. Motor units diversify in size as synapse elimination proceeds in the neonatal rabbit soleus muscle
121. The relation of neuromuscular synapse elimination to spinal position of rabbit and rat soleus motoneurones
122. Specific innervation of muscle fiber types in a developmentally polyinnervated muscle
123. Muscle reinnervation
124. Slow-to-fast transformation of denervated soleus muscles by chronic high-frequency stimulation in the rat
125. Selective stabilization of muscle innervation during development A mathematical model
126. The nerve growth factor: Biochemistry, synthesis, and mechanism of action
127. Fusimotor axons in the kitten
128. An evaluation of myotypic respecification in axolotes
129. Specificity and plasticity of neuromuscular connections: long term regulation of motoneuron function
130. Immunological evidence for a change in subunits of the acetylcholine receptor in developing and denervated rat muscle
131. Neuronal chemotaxis: Chick dorsal-root axons turn toward high concentrations of nerve growth factor
132. Relations among passive electrical properties of lumbar a-motoneurones of the cat
133. On factors determining orderly recruitment of motor units: A role for intrinsic membrane properties
134. The re-innervation of muscle after various periods of atrophy
135. The effects of wing bud extirpation on the development of the central nervous system in chick embryos
136. Regression versus peripheral control of differentiation in motor hypoplasia
137. Cell death in the development of the lateral motor column of the chick embryo
138. Proliferation, differentiation and degeneration in the spinal ganglia of the chick embryo under normal and experimental conditions
139. The postnatal development of some twitch and fatigue properties of single motor units in the ankle muscles of the kitten
140. Absence of postnatal death among motoneurones supplying the inferior gluteal nerve of the rat
141. Accuracy of reinnervation of rat internal intercostal muscles by their own segmental nerves
142. Embryonic growth and innervation of rat skeletal muscle I. Neural regulation of muscle fibre numbers
143. Embryonic growth and innervation of rat skeletal muscles III. Neural regulation of junctional and extra-junctional acetylcholine receptor cluster
144. Differential activation of myotube nuclei following exposure to an acetylcholine receptor-inducing factor
145. Activity and the regulation of neuronal growth factor metabolism
146. Relations between size of neurons and their susceptibility to discharge
147. Firing patterns of motor units in normal rats
148. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor prevents a neuronal death in vivo
149. Local reinnervation in partially denervated muscle A physiological study
150. Effects of thyroid hormone at the neuromuscular junction
151. Postsynaptic transmission block can cause terminal sprouting of a motor nerve
152. Of limbs and eyes and neuronal connectivity
153. Reduction of the naturally occurring motor neuron loss by enlargement of the periphery
154. Fluorescent carbocyanine dyes allow living neurons of identified origin to be studied in long term cultures
155. Binocular interaction in striate cortex of kittens reared with artificial squint
156. Functional architecture of macaque monkey visual cortex
157. Plasticity of ocular dominance columns in monkey striate cortex
158. Geometry of neonatal neurones and the regulation of synapse elimination
159. Stretch receptor discharges during muscle contraction
160. Motor innervation of skeletal muscle: Multiple innervation of individual muscle fibres and motor unit function
161. A laminin-like adhesive protein concentrated in the synaptic cleft of the neuromuscular junction
162. Exuberant projection into the corpus callosum from the visual cortex of newborn cats
163. Interchange of callosal and association projections in the developing visual cortex
164. Ontogenetic changes in the projection of neocortical neurons
165. Functional synapse elimination in the developing avian cochlear nucleus with simultaneous reduction in cochlear nerve axon branching
166. Reduced activity during development delays the normal rearrangement of synapses in the rabbit ciliary ganglioin
167. Hyperinnervation of skeletal muscle fibers: Dependence on muscle activity
168. The formation and maintenance of synaptic connections as illustrated by studies of the neuromuscular junction
169. Accumulation and spatial distribution of structural proteins in developing mammalian muscle
170. Post-natal reduction of neural unit size in the rabbit ciliary ganglion
171. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor supports the survival of cultured rat retinal ganglion cells
172. Motor units in a skeletal muscle of neonatal rat: Mechanical properties and weak neuromuscular transmission
173. The non-selective innervation of muscle fibres and mixed composition of motor units in a muscle of neonatal rat
174. Rat muscle during post-natal development: evidence in favour of no interconversion between fast- and slowtwitch fibres
175. Synapse elimination occurs late in the hormone-sensitive levator ant muscle of the rat
176. The role of gonadal hormones in neuromuscular synapse elimination of rats
177. The role of gonadal hormones in neuromuscular synapse elimination in rats
178. Altered developmental changes of neuromuscular junction in hypo- and hyperthyroid rats
179. Organization and properties of spinal motoneurones and motor units
180. Input conductance, axonal conduction velocity and cell size among hindlimb motoneurones of the cat
181. The development of neural segmentation in vertebrate embryos
182. Changes in synaptic potential properties during acetylcholine receptor accumulation and neurospecific interactions in Xenopus nerve-muscle cell culture
183. 2+
184. Morphological aspects of the elimination of polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscle fibres in newborn rats
185. The distribution of acetylcholine receptors in the normal and denervated neuromuscular junction of the frog
186. Long-distance regulation of regenerating frog axons
187. The elimination of synapses in multiply-innervated skeletal muscle fibres of the rat: Dependence on distance between end-plates
188. The fate of foreign endplates in cross-innervated rat soleus muscle
189. Adaptive transformation of rat soleus motor units during growth
190. Development of the myotomal neuromuscular junction in Xenopus laevis: An electrophysiological and finestructural study
191. Timing of motoneuron death in the brachial and lumbar regions of the chick embryo
192. Prevention of spontaneous motoneurone death in chick embryos
193. Evidence that some developing limb motoneurone die for reasons other than peripheral competition
194. Motoneuron death in the developing lumbar spinal cord of the mouse
195. The effect of somite manipulation on the development of motoneuron projection patterns in the embryonic chick hindlimb
196. Motoneurone projection patterns in embryonic chick limbs following partial deletions of the spinal cord
197. Motoneurone projection patterns in the chick hind limb following early partial reversals of the spinal cord
198. Pathway selection by embryonic chick motoneurons in an experimentally altered environment
199. Understanding the molecules of neural cell contacts: Emerging patterns of structure and function
200. The development of motor projection patterns in the chick hind limb
201. The generation of neuromuscular specificity
202. The development of specific motor pathways in the chick embryo
203. The neuronal cytoskeleton, axonal transport, and axonal growth
204. Topographic mapping of motor pools onto skeletal muscles
205. Topographically selective reinnervation of adult mammalian skeletal muscles
206. Calcitonin generelated peptide elevates cyclic AMP levels in chick skeletal muscle: Possible neurotrophic role for a coexisting neuronal messenger
207. The action potential and excitatory effects of the small ventral root fibers to skeletal muscle
208. Structure of developing frog neuromuscular junctions
209. Precision of reinnervation of original postsynaptic sites in frog muscle after a nerve crush
210. Nerve fibre growth and its regulation by extrinsic factors
211. Ocular dominance columns and their development in layer 4 of the cat's visual cortex: A quantitative study
212. The nerve growth factor: Its role in growth, differentiation and function of the sympathetic adrenergic neuron
213. Muscle nerve branches do not develop in chick wings devoid of muscle
214. The reorganization of synaptic connexions in the rat submandibular ganglion during post-natal development
215. Neurotrophic control of colchicine effects on muscle
216. Formation of ectopic neuromuscular junctions: Role of activity and other factors
217. Trophic control of skeletal muscle membrane properties
218. Control of ACh sensitivity by muscle activity in the rat
219. Acetylcholine sensitivity of developing ectopic nerve-muscle junction in adult rat soleus muscles
220. Control of junctional acetylcholinesterase by neural and muscular influences in the rat
221. Further studies on the control of ACh sensitivity by muscle activity in the rat
222. Control of ACh sensitivity in rat muscle fibers
223. Control of number and distribution of synapses during ectopic synapse formation in adult rat soleus muscle
224. The effect of altered peripheral field on motoneurone function in developing rat soleus muscles
225. Selective synapse formation during sprouting after partial denervation of the guinea-pig superior cervical ganglion
226. The effect of neuronal activity on the competitive elimination of neuromuscular junctions in tissue culture
227. Synaptic efficacy and turnover of endings in pauci-innervated muscle fibers of Xenopus laevis
228. Initial changes in the neuromuscular synapses of denervated rat diaphragm
229. Ontogenesis of olivocerebellar relationships I. Studies by intracellular recordings of the multiple innervation of Purkinje cells by climbing fibers in the developing rat cerebellum
230. A further study of the statistical composition of the end-plate potential
231. Inhibitors of protein synthesis and RNA synthesis prevent neuronal death caused by nerve growth factor deprivation
232. Complex end-plate potentials at regenerating neuromuscular junction of the rat
233. Membrane electrical properties of fast- and slow-twitch muscles from rats with experimental hyperthyroidism
234. Neural dependence and independence of myotube production in chicken hindlimb muscles
235. Alterations in precision of the crossed retinotectal projection during chick development
236. Molecules that mediate the formation and maintenance of synapses
237. Concentration of acetylcholine receptor mRNA in synaptic regions of adult muscle fibres
238. Receptor stability and channel conversion in the subsynaptic membrane of the developing mammalian neuromuscular junction
239. Stages in the development of cat muscle spindles
240. Selective elimination of motor nerve terminals in the rat soleus muscle during development
241. Influence of nerve on the formation and survival of acetylcholine receptor and choline esterase patches on embryonic Xenopus muscle cells in culture
242. An anatomical and electrophysiological study of synapse elimination i, the developing frog neuromuscular junction
243. Slow myosin in developing rat skeletal muscle
244. Postnatal changes in the electrical properties of muscle identified rat motoneurons: An in vitro study
245. Synaptic connections in vitro: Modulation of number and efficacy by electrical activity
246. Calcitonin generelated peptide regulates muscle acetylcholine receptor synthesis
247. Identification of agrin, a synaptic organizing protein from Torpedo electric organ
248. Electrical stimulation of regenerating nerve and its effect on motor recovery
249. Fodrin degradation by calciumactivated neutral proteinase (CANP) in retinal ganglion cell neurons and optic glia: Preferential localization of CANP activities in neurones
250. Regulation of synaptic position, size, and strength in anuran skeletal muscle
251. Observations on the elimination of polyneuronal innervation in developing mammalian skeletal muscle
252. Protease inhibitors reduce the loss of nerve terminals induced by activity and calcium in developing rat soleus muscles in vitro
253. A transient pyramidal tract projection from the visual cortex in the hamster and its removal by selective collateral elimination
254. Topographic targeting errors in the retinocollicular projection and their elimination by selective ganglion cell death
255. The organogenesis of murine striated muscle: A cytoarchitectural study
256. Cell death of motoneurons in the chick embryo spinal cord V. Evidence on the role of cell death and neuromuscular function in the formation of specific peripheral connections
257. Neuronal cell death and some related regressive phenomena during neurogenesis: A selective historical review and progress report
258. Reduction of naturally occurring motoneuron death in vivo by a targetderived neurotrophic factor
259. Localization of muscle gene products in nuclear domains
260. Effect of muscle disuse on acetylcholine receptors
261. Cell death of motoneurons in the chick embryo spinal cord IV. Evidence that a functional neuromuscular interaction is involved in the regulation of naturally occurring cell death and the stabilization of synapses
262. Source of the stimulus for nerve terminal sprouting in partially denervated muscle
263. Developmental changes in the pattern of innervation of focally innervated chick skeletal muscle
264. Rapid lateral diffusion of functional ACh receptors in embryonic muscle cell membrane
265. Prenatal genesis of connections subserving ocular dominance in the rhesus monkey
266. Neuromuscular transmission in newborn rats
267. Metabolic stabilization of acetylcholine receptors at newly formed neuromuscular junctions in rat
268. Activity-dependent and -independent synaptic interactions during reinnervation of partially denervated rat muscle
269. Models, mechanism and kinetics of neuromuscular synapse elimination in reinnervated adult skeletal muscle
270. Competitive elimination of neuromuscular synapses
271. Motor unit size and synaptic competition in rat lumbrical muscle reinnervated by active and inactive motor axons
272. Repression of inactive motor nerve terminals in partially denervated rat muscle after regeneration of active motor axons
273. In vivo visualization of pre- and postsynaptic changes during synapse elimination in reinnervated mouse muscle
274. Motor unit organization in developing muscle
275. The effect of selective, chronic stimulation on motor unit size in developing rat muscle
276. Spontaneous elimination of nerve terminals from the endplates of developing skeletal myofibres
277. Multiple innervation of fiber types in the soleus muscle of postnatal rats
278. Tenotomy delays the postnatal development of the motor innervation of the rat soleus
279. On the mechanism of acetylcholine receptor accumulation at newly formed synapses on chick myotubes
280. Neurofilament accumulation induced in synapses by leupeptin
281. Reduction of multiaxonal innervation at the neuromuscular junction of the rat during development
282. Formation of primary and secondary myotubes in rat lumbrical muscles
283. Neural determination of muscle fibre numbers in embryonic rat lumbrical muscles
284. Synapse formation in intact innervated cutaneous-pectoris muscles of the frog following denervation of the opposite muscle
285. Transneuronal and peripheral mechanisms for the induction of motor neuron sprouting
286. Multiple modes and sites for the induction of axonal growth
287. Altered patterns of innervation in frog muscle after denervation
288. Development of muscle fiber specialization in the rat hindlimb
289. Developmental biology of a neural cell adhesion molecule
290. Neural cell adhesion molecule mediates initial interactions between spinal cord neurons and muscle cells in culture
291. Role of acetylcholine receptor subunits in gating of the channel
292. Development and neural control of the neuromuscular junction and of the junctional acetylcholine receptor
293. In vitro analysis of position- and lineage-dependent selectivity in the formation of neuromuscular synapses
294. Roles of extracellular matrix in neural development
295. Extracellular matrix molecules that influence neural development
296. Reinnervation of muscle fiber basal lamina after removal of myofibers
297. Embryonic and neonatal myosin heavy chain in denervated and paralyzed rat skeletal muscle
298. Skeletal muscle fibers of newborn rats are coupled by gap junctions
299. Activity-dependent sharpening of the retinotopic projection on the tectum of goldfish in regeneration and development
300. Activity sharpens the map during the regeneration of the retinotectal projection in goldfish
301. Early lesions of the superior colliculus: Factors affecting the formation of abnormal retinal projections
302. Developmental regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
303. Maintenance of transient occipitospinal axons in the rat
304. Prenatal development of functional connections in the cat's retinogeniculate pathway
305. Critical periods in rat motoneuron development
306. Interaction between foreign and regenerating axons in axolotl muscle
307. Nerve sheaths and motoneurone collateral sprouting
308. Evidence for a motor nerve growth factor
309. Postnatal maturation of nerve-muscle junctions in hindlimb muscles of the mouse
310. Selective effects of skeletal muscle extract fractions on motoneuron development in vitro
311. A physiological correlate of disuse-induced sprouting at the neuromuscular junction
312. Synapse elimination by fiber type and maturational state in rabbit soleus muscle
313. Lack of fiber type selectivity during reinnervation of neonatal rabbit soleus muscle
314. Reinnervation of muscle fiber types in the newborn rat soleus
315. Modification of retinal ganglion cell axon morphology by prenatal infusion of tetrodotoxin
316. The role of muscle activity in the differentiation of neuromuscular junction in slow and fast chick muscles
317. Selective collateral elimination in early postnatal development restricts cortical distribution of rat pyramidal tract neurones
318. Developmental changes in acetylcholine receptor aggregates at rat skeletal neuromuscular junction
319. A physiological mechanism for Hebb's postulates of learning
320. The cellular basis of myosin heavy chain isoform expression during development of avian skeletal muscles
321. Binocular impulse blockade prevents the formation of ocular dominance columns in cat visual cortex
322. Physiological segregation of ocular dominance columns depends on the pattern of afferent electrical activity
323. Somatotopic cord to muscle relations in efferent innervation of cat gastrocnemius
324. Absence of ocular dominance patches in dark-reared cats
325. Sprouting and synapse formation produced by carbocaine
326. Local and systemic effects of tetrodotoxin on the formation and elimination of synapses in reirmervated adult rat muscle
327. Motor unit numbers, motor unit size and innervation of single muscle fibres in hyperinnervated adult mouse soleus muscle
328. A note on the elimination of polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscles in neonatal rats
329. Physiology of nerve growth factor
330. Reinnervation of partially denervated rat soleus muscle
331. Lack of segmental selectivity in elimination of synapses from soleus muscle of new-born rats
332. Synapse elimination in neonatal rat muscle is sensitive to pattern of muscle use
333. Activity and synapse elimination at the neuromuscular junction
334. The extent of sprouting of remaining motor units in partly denervated immature and adult rat soleus muscle
335. The effect of prolonged, reversible block of nerve impulses on the elimination of polyneuronal innervation of new-born rat skeletal muscle fibers
336. Fibre type composition of single motor units during synapse elimination in neonatal rat soleus muscle
337. Selective innervation of types of fibres in developing rat muscle
338. Development and plasticity of the nervous system
339. Proximal tissues and patterned neurite outgrowth at the lumbosacral level of the chick embryo: Partial and complete deletion of the somite
340. The distribution of NCAM in the chick hindlimb during axons outgrowth and synaptogenesis
341. The regulation of synaptic strength within motor units of the frog cutaneous pectoris muscle
342. Calcitonin gene-related peptide prevents disuse-induced sprouting of rat motor nerve terminals
343. Neuromuscular synapse elimination
344. Acetylcholine receptors of muscle cells grown in vitro
345. Mechanisms regulating synapse reorganisation of developing skeletal muscle fibers
346. Aggregating factor from Torpedo electric organ induces patches containing acetylcholine receptors. acetylcholinesterase, and butyrylcholinesterase on cultured myotubes
347. Prevention of natural motoneurone cell death by dibutyryl cyclic GMP
348. Synaptic competition and the persistence of polyneuronal innervation at frog neuromuscular junctions
349. Sprouting and regression of the nerve at the frog neuromuscular junction in normal conditions and after prolonged paralysis with curare
350. Identified motoneurons and their innervation of axial muscles in the zebrafish
351. Developmental pattern of mouse skeletal myosin heavy chain gene transcripts in vivo and in vitro
352. Thigh and calf discrimination in the motor innervation of the chick hindlimb following deletions of limb segments
353. Comparison of the effects of unilateral and bilateral eye closure on cortical unit responses in kittens
354. Suppression of sprouted synapses in axolotl muscle by transplanted foreign nerves
355. Repeated imaging of neuromuscular junctions in mouse soleus
356. Selective reinnervation of transplanted muscles by their original motoneurons in the axolotl
357. Selective reinnervation of adult mammalian muscle by axons from different segmental levels
358. Selective reinnervation of intercostal muscles transplanted from different segmental levels to a common site
359. The establishment and the subsequent elimination of polyneuronal innervation of developing muscle; theoretical considerations
360. Motor nerve terminal sprouting in formamide-treated inactive amphibian skeletal muscle
361. Properties of motor units in a heterogeneous pale muscle (m. gastrocnemius) of the cat
362. Initial events in the formation of neuromuscular synapse Rapid induction of acetylcholine release from embryonic neuron
363. Transposition of the visual projection from the nasal hemiretina onto the foreign rostral zone of the optic tectum in goldfish
364. The elimination of polyneuronal innervation of end-plates in developing rat muscles with altered functions
365. Electrical properties of motoneurons in the spinal cord of rad embryos