TVU Optokinetic afternystagmus in humans: Normal values of amplitude, time constant, and asymmetry

Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology

Volumn 98, Issue 9, 1989, Pages 741-746

  Tijssen, Marina A J ^a   Hain, Timothy C ^a   Straathof, Chiara S M ^a   Zee, David S ^a  

^a JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

afternystagmus; optokinetic

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; METHODOLOGY; NORMAL HUMAN; NORMAL VALUE; OPTOKINETIC NYSTAGMUS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VESTIBULAR NERVOUS SYSTEM; VESTIBULAR NYSTAGMUS; VESTIBULAR TEST;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ELECTROOCULOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGE; NYSTAGMUS, PHYSIOLOGIC; REFERENCE VALUES; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.; TIME FACTORS; VESTIBULAR FUNCTION TESTS;

EID: 0024461663     PISSN: 00034894     EISSN: 19433572     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/000348948909800916     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Abel SM Barber HO. Measurement of optokinetic nystagmus for otoneurological diagnosis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1981; 90(suppl 79).
2. Leigh RJ Zee DS. The neurology of eye movements. Philadelphia: FA Davis, 1983.
3. Zee DS Yee RD Robinson DA. Optokinetic responses in labyrinthine-defective human beings. Brain Res 1976; 113: 423–8.
4. Raphan T Matsuo V Cohen B. Velocity storage in the vestibulo-ocular reflex arc (VOR). Exp Brain Res 1979; 35: 229–48.
5. Cohen B Uemura T Takemori S. Effects of labyrinthectomy on optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) and optokinetic after-nystagmus (OKAN). Equilibrium Res 1973; 3: 88–93.
6. Collewijn H. Impairment of optokinetic (after-) nystagmus by labyrinthectomy in the rabbit. Exp Neurol 1976; 52: 146–56.
7. Waespe W Wolfensberger M. Optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) and optokinetic after-responses after bilateral vestibular neurectomy in the monkey. Exp Brain Res 1985; 60: 263–9.
8. Fetter M Zee DS. Recovery from unilateral labyrinthectomy in the rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 1988; 59: 370–93.
9. Ireland DJ Jell RM. Optokinetic after-nystagmus in man after loss or reduction of labyrinthine function — A preliminary report. J Otolaryngol 1982; 11: 86–90.
10. Tomlinson RD Rubin AM Wallace IR Barber HO. Optokinetic afternystagmus and postrotatory nystagmus in patients with unilateral labyrinthine lesions. J Otolaryngol 1984; 13: 217–20.
11. Lasker AG Kummell JG. A light-weight, low-cost optokinetic drum. Vision Res 1985; 25: 100–6.
12. Segal BN Liben S. Modulation of human velocity storage sampled during intermittently-illuminated optokinetic stimulation. Exp Brain Res 1985; 59: 515–23.
13. Jell RM Ireland DJ Lafortune S. Human optokinetic afternystagmus. Slow-phase characteristics and analysis of the decay of slow-phase velocity. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1984; 98: 462–71.
14. Zasorin NL Baloh RW Yee RD Honrubia V. Influence of vestibular-ocular reflex gain on human optokinetic responses. Brain Res 1983; 51: 271–4.
15. Simons B Büttner U. The influence of age on optokinetic nystagmus. Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci 1985; 234: 369–73.
16. Fletcher WA Hain TC Zee DS. Steady-state and dynamic responses of the human optokinetic system. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1987; 28(suppl): 332.
17. Lafortune S Ireland DJ Jell RM DuVal L. Human optokinetic afternystagmus. Stimulus velocity dependence of the two-component decay model and involvement of pursuit. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1986; 101: 183–92.
18. Collewijn H Winterson BJ van der Steen J. Postrotatory nystagmus and optokinetic after-nystagmus in the rabbit linear rather than exponential decay. Exp Brain Res 1980; 40: 330–8.
19. Cohen B Matsuo V Raphan T. Quantitative analysis of the velocity characteristics of optokinetic nystagmus and optokinetic after-nystagmus. J Physiol (Lond) 1977; 270: 321–44.
20. Baloh RW Kimm J Hassul M. A comparison of the dynamics of the rabbit and human vestibulo-ocular reflex. Exp Neurol 1983; 80: 245–56.
21. Snedecor GW Cochran WG. Statistical methods. Iowa City: Iowa State University Press, 1980.