메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 1989, Pages 403-421

The question of meteoritic versus smelted nickel‐rich iron: Archaeological evidence and experimental results

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE; IRON METEORITE; NICKEL; SMELTED NICKEL-RICH IRON; SMITHY;

EID: 0024449079     PISSN: 00438243     EISSN: 14701375     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00438243.1989.9980081     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (54)
  • 5
    • 1542764804 scopus 로고
    • The possibilities of producing iron nickel alloys in prehistoric times
    • Biomgren, S. 1980. The possibilities of producing iron nickel alloys in prehistoric times. Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society 14(2):103-4.
    • (1980) Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-104
    • Biomgren, S.1
  • 6
    • 84950645028 scopus 로고
    • A prehistoric engraving tool of nickel-alloyed steel found in Sweden
    • Biomgren, S. and Tholander, E. 1983. A prehistoric engraving tool of nickel-alloyed steel found in Sweden. Polchem: Tidskrift for Teknikhistoria 1:1-11.
    • (1983) Polchem: Tidskrift for Teknikhistoria , vol.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Biomgren, S.1    Tholander, E.2
  • 7
    • 84929870037 scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial and Meteoritic nickel in the Indonesian Kris
    • Bronson, B. 1987. Terrestrial and Meteoritic nickel in the Indonesian Kris. Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society 21(1):8-15.
    • (1987) Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-15
    • Bronson, B.1
  • 8
    • 84950616791 scopus 로고
    • I (C. F.A. Schaeffer), Paris
    • Brun, L. 1939. In Ugaritica I (C. F.A. Schaeffer), Paris, p. 110.
    • (1939) Ugaritica , pp. 110
    • Brun, L.1
  • 10
    • 84903820020 scopus 로고
    • Catalogue of Meteorites in the Mineralogical Museum of the University, Copenhagen
    • Buchwald, V. F. and Munck, S. 1965. Catalogue of Meteorites in the Mineralogical Museum of the University, Copenhagen. Analecta Geologica 1:81.
    • (1965) Analecta Geologica , vol.1 , pp. 81
    • Buchwald, V.F.1    Munck, S.2
  • 16
    • 84950687718 scopus 로고
    • Reports on the metallurgical examination of specimens for the Sumerian Committee of the British Association
    • Desch, C. H. 1928, 1936. Reports on the metallurgical examination of specimens for the Sumerian Committee of the British Association. Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.
    • (1936) Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science
    • Desch, C.H.1
  • 17
    • 84950656552 scopus 로고
    • On the lateritic iron deposits of the district of Edessa
    • Garagounis, K. M. 1971. On the lateritic iron deposits of the district of Edessa. Deltion Hellinikis Geologikis Etaireias, VIII: 181-93. (In Greek.)
    • (1971) Deltion Hellinikis Geologikis Etaireias , vol.8 , pp. 181-193
    • Garagounis, K.M.1
  • 20
    • 84950640350 scopus 로고
    • (W. Dörpfeld). Athens: Beck and Barth
    • Götze, A. 1902. In Troja und Ilion (W. Dörpfeld). Athens: Beck and Barth, p. 423.
    • (1902) Troja Und Ilion , pp. 423
    • Götze, A.1
  • 21
    • 84950655212 scopus 로고
    • A metallographic examination of some iron findings with a high nickel and cobalt content
    • Stockholm
    • Hansson, T. and S. Modin, 1973. A metallographic examination of some iron findings with a high nickel and cobalt content. Early Medieval Studies, 5, 5-23. Stockholm.
    • (1973) Early Medieval Studies , vol.5 , pp. 5-23
    • Hansson, T.1    Modin, S.2
  • 23
    • 0012926056 scopus 로고
    • London: British Museum (Natural History)
    • Hey, M. H. 1966. Catalogue of Meteorites. London: British Museum (Natural History).
    • (1966) Catalogue of Meteorites
    • Hey, M.H.1
  • 24
    • 84950653769 scopus 로고
    • The appearance of iron in Greece
    • Iakovides, S. 1970. The appearance of iron in Greece. Athens Annals of Archaeology 3:293-6. (In Greek.)
    • (1970) Athens Annals of Archaeology , vol.3 , pp. 293-296
    • Iakovides, S.1
  • 25
    • 84950648527 scopus 로고
    • (Institute of Geological and Mining Exploration), Athens. (In Greek.)
    • IGME (Institute of Geological and Mining Exploration) 1973. Explanatory Issue of the Metallogenic Map of Greece. Athens. (In Greek.)
    • (1973) Explanatory Issue of the Metallogenic Map of Greece
  • 27
    • 84950634810 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the iron blade of a Shang dynasty bronze yueh-axe unearthed at Kao-Ch’eng, Hopei, China
    • Li Chung. 1979. Studies on the iron blade of a Shang dynasty bronze yueh-axe unearthed at Kao-Ch’eng, Hopei, China. Ars Orientalis 11:259-89.
    • (1979) Ars Orientalis , vol.11 , pp. 259-289
    • Li, C.1
  • 28
    • 0009865889 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of gallium, germanium, cobalt, chromium and copper in iron and stony iron meteorites in relation to nickel content and structure
    • Lovering, J. F., Nichiporuk, W., Chodos, A. and Brown, H. 1957. The distribution of gallium, germanium, cobalt, chromium and copper in iron and stony iron meteorites in relation to nickel content and structure. Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta 11:263-78.
    • (1957) Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta , vol.11 , pp. 263-278
    • Lovering, J.F.1    Nichiporuk, W.2    Chodos, A.3    Brown, H.4
  • 29
    • 84950661318 scopus 로고
    • (eds F. W. Dunning, W. Mykura and D. Slater). London: Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
    • Marinos, G. 1982. Mineral Deposits of Europe 2: Greece (eds F. W. Dunning, W. Mykura and D. Slater). London: Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, pp. 233-53.
    • (1982) Mineral Deposits of Europe 2: Greece , pp. 233-253
    • Marinos, G.1
  • 31
    • 84950687720 scopus 로고
    • Lateritic soils. In Planet Earth. Readings from
    • Freeman
    • McNeil, M. 1974. Lateritic soils. In Planet Earth. Readings from Scientific American. Freeman: 221-6.
    • (1974) Scientific American , pp. 221-226
    • McNeil, M.1
  • 33
    • 0012685480 scopus 로고
    • Iron in Anatolia and the nature of the Hittite Iron Industry
    • Muhly, J. D., Maddin, R., Stech, T. and Ozgen, E. 1985. Iron in Anatolia and the nature of the Hittite Iron Industry. Anatolian Studies 34:67-84.
    • (1985) Anatolian Studies , vol.34 , pp. 67-84
    • Muhly, J.D.1    Maddin, R.2    Stech, T.3    Ozgen, E.4
  • 34
    • 84950687721 scopus 로고
    • Fe-Ni phase diagram
    • Greenbelt, Maryland: Goddard Space Flight Center
    • Ogilvie, E. 1965. Fe-Ni phase diagram. NASA Pub X-640-65-117. Greenbelt, Maryland: Goddard Space Flight Center.
    • (1965) NASA Pub X-640-65-117
    • Ogilvie, E.1
  • 35
    • 84950611330 scopus 로고
    • On the Etruscan technique for making iron arms: Examination of a sword from Montefiascone
    • Panseri, C. and Leoni, M. 1966. On the Etruscan technique for making iron arms: Examination of a sword from Montefiascone. Metallurgia Italiana 58:381-9.
    • (1966) Metallurgia Italiana , vol.58 , pp. 381-389
    • Panseri, C.1    Leoni, M.2
  • 38
    • 4043114774 scopus 로고
    • An interesting example of early technology: A socketed axe from Wiertrzno-Botkra in the Carpathians
    • Piaskowski, J. 1960. An interesting example of early technology: a socketed axe from Wiertrzno-Botkra in the Carpathians. Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute 194(3):336-8.
    • (1960) Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute , vol.194 , Issue.3 , pp. 336-338
    • Piaskowski, J.1
  • 39
    • 35248846992 scopus 로고
    • A study of the origin of the ancient high Ni iron generally regarded as meteoritic
    • (eds. T. A. Wertime and S. F. Wertime). Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution
    • Piaskowski, J. 1982. A study of the origin of the ancient high Ni iron generally regarded as meteoritic. In Early Pyrotechnology (eds. T. A. Wertime and S. F. Wertime). Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution, pp. 237-43.
    • (1982) Early Pyrotechnology , pp. 237-243
    • Piaskowski, J.1
  • 41
    • 0000088423 scopus 로고
    • The thermodynamics of structures of interest in iron and steel making from 0-2400°C
    • Richardson, T. D. and Jeffes, J. H. E. 1948. The thermodynamics of structures of interest in iron and steel making from 0-2400°C. Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute 106:261-8.
    • (1948) Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute , vol.106 , pp. 261-268
    • Richardson, T.D.1    Jeffes, J.H.E.2
  • 42
    • 84950650853 scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of techniques used to produce prehistoric nickel-rich iron artefacts
    • Tholander, E. and Blomgren, S. 1985. Reconstruction of techniques used to produce prehistoric nickel-rich iron artefacts. Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society 14(2):94-102.
    • (1985) Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-102
    • Tholander, E.1    Blomgren, S.2
  • 43
    • 84950621954 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the ancient iron currency bars of northern Sweden and the nickel alloys of some archaeological objects
    • Stockholm
    • Thälin, L. 1973. Notes on the ancient iron currency bars of northern Sweden and the nickel alloys of some archaeological objects. Early Medieval Studies 5:24-41., Stockholm.
    • (1973) Early Medieval Studies , vol.5 , pp. 24-41
    • Thälin, L.1
  • 45
    • 84950687723 scopus 로고
    • Oxidation enrichment in nickel-rich iron
    • Paper presented at Conference, San Vincenzo, Italy
    • Tylecote, R. F. Forthcoming. Oxidation enrichment in nickel-rich iron. Paper presented at Conference II Primo Ferro. San Vincenzo, Italy, October 1983.
    • (1983) II Primo Ferro
    • Tylecote, R.F.1
  • 46
    • 84950623463 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of metallurgy to the study of meteorites. Part I
    • Uhlig, H. H. 1954. Contribution of metallurgy to the study of meteorites. Part I. Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta 67:282-30.
    • (1954) Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta , vol.67 , pp. 282-330
    • Uhlig, H.H.1
  • 47
    • 49749225261 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of metallurgy to the study of meteorites. Part II: The significance of Neumann bands in meteorites
    • Uhlig, H. H. 1955. Contribution of metallurgy to the study of meteorites. Part II: the significance of Neumann bands in meteorites. Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta 68:34-42.
    • (1955) Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta , vol.68 , pp. 34-42
    • Uhlig, H.H.1
  • 48
    • 84929693422 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of some Minoan and Mycenaean iron objects
    • (ed. R. Pleiner), Schaffhausen
    • Varoufakis, G. 1981. Investigation of some Minoan and Mycenaean iron objects. In Frühes Eisen in Europa, Feschrift for W. Guyan, (ed. R. Pleiner), Schaffhausen, pp. 25-35.
    • (1981) Frühes Eisen in Europa, Feschrift for W. Guyan , pp. 25-35
    • Varoufakis, G.1
  • 49
    • 79959027070 scopus 로고
    • The origin of the Mycenaean and Geometric iron on the Greek mainland and in the Aegean islands
    • (eds J. D. Muhly, R. Maddin and V. Karageorghis), Nicosia
    • Varoufakis, G. 1982. The origin of the Mycenaean and Geometric iron on the Greek mainland and in the Aegean islands. In Early Metallurgy in Cyprus, (eds J. D. Muhly, R. Maddin and V. Karageorghis), Nicosia, pp. 315-24.
    • (1982) Early Metallurgy in Cyprus
    • Varoufakis, G.1
  • 52
    • 4244020678 scopus 로고
    • The first archaeological appearance of iron and the transition to the Iron Age
    • (eds. T. A. Wertime and J. D. Muhly), Yale University Press
    • Waldbaum, J. 1980. The first archaeological appearance of iron and the transition to the Iron Age. In The Coming of the Age of Iron (eds. T. A. Wertime and J. D. Muhly), Yale University Press, pp. 69-98.
    • (1980) The Coming of the Age of Iron , pp. 69-98
    • Waldbaum, J.1
  • 53
    • 0006629654 scopus 로고
    • The beginning of metallurgy: A new look
    • Wertime, T. 1973. The beginning of metallurgy: a new look. Science 182:875-7.
    • (1973) Science , vol.182 , pp. 875-877
    • Wertime, T.1
  • 54
    • 84950612611 scopus 로고
    • Metallographie examinations of the iron objects from Czestochowa-Rakow, Hallstatt period
    • Zimny, J. 1965. Metallographie examinations of the iron objects from Czestochowa-Rakow, Hallstatt period. Rocznik Museum w Czestochowie 1:354.
    • (1965) Rocznik Museum W Czestochowie , vol.1 , pp. 354
    • Zimny, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.