메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 5, 1988, Pages 429-436

Alprazolam in Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia: Results From a Multicenter Trial: III. Discontinuation Effects

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPRAZOLAM;

EID: 0023886672     PISSN: 0003990X     EISSN: 15383636     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800290043006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (161)

References (96)
  • 2
    • 84948013608 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of panic attacks with agoraphobia, with alprazolam and ibuprofen: A controlled study, abstracted
    • Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 137th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Toronto, May 11
    • Sheehan DV: The treatment of panic attacks with agoraphobia, with alprazolam and ibuprofen: A controlled study, abstracted. Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 137th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Toronto, May 11, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Sheehan, D.V.1
  • 4
    • 84956908706 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of phenelzine, imipramine, alprazolam, and placebo in the treatment of panic attacks and agoraphobia, abstracted
    • Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 137th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Los Angeles, May 8
    • Sheehan DV, Claycomb JB, Surman OS: Comparison of phenelzine, imipramine, alprazolam, and placebo in the treatment of panic attacks and agoraphobia, abstracted. Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 137th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Los Angeles, May 8, 1984.
    • (1984)
    • Sheehan, D.V.1    Claycomb, J.B.2    Surman, O.S.3
  • 6
    • 0021138892 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of panic with alprazolam and propranolol
    • Shehi M, Patterson W: Treatment of panic with alprazolam and propranolol. Am J Psychiatry 1984;141:900-901.
    • (1984) Am J Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 900-901
    • Shehi, M.1    Patterson, W.2
  • 11
    • 0016571714 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal symptoms
    • Bant W: Diazepam withdrawal symptoms. Br Med J 1975;4:285.
    • (1975) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 285
    • Bant, W.1
  • 12
    • 0016842947 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal fits
    • Vyas I, Carney MW: Diazepam withdrawal fits. Br Med J 1975;4:44.
    • (1975) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 44
    • Vyas, I.1    Carney, M.W.2
  • 13
    • 0017170337 scopus 로고
    • Hallucinations following withdrawal of Valium
    • Floyd JB, Murphy CM: Hallucinations following withdrawal of Valium. J Ky Med Assoc 1976;74:549-550.
    • (1976) J Ky Med Assoc , vol.74 , pp. 549-550
    • Floyd, J.B.1    Murphy, C.M.2
  • 15
    • 0017780319 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal convulsions or stress convulsions
    • Ecker A: Withdrawal convulsions or stress convulsions. JAMA 1977;237:765.
    • (1977) JAMA , vol.237 , pp. 765
    • Ecker, A.1
  • 16
    • 0017595158 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal psychosis: A case report
    • Dysken MW, Chan CH: Diazepam withdrawal psychosis: A case report. Am J Psychiatry 1977;134:573.
    • (1977) Am J Psychiatry , vol.134 , pp. 573
    • Dysken, M.W.1    Chan, C.H.2
  • 17
    • 0018213736 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal: A current problem in recognition
    • Minter R, Murray GB: Diazepam withdrawal: A current problem in recognition. J Fam Pract 1978;7:1233-1235.
    • (1978) J Fam Pract , vol.7 , pp. 1233-1235
    • Minter, R.1    Murray, G.B.2
  • 18
    • 0018317754 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal syndrome: A case with psychosis, seizure and coma
    • De Bard ML: Diazepam withdrawal syndrome: A case with psychosis, seizure and coma. Am J Psychiatry 1979;136:104-105.
    • (1979) Am J Psychiatry , vol.136 , pp. 104-105
    • De Bard, M.L.1
  • 19
    • 0018877482 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal reaction from long-term low dosage administration of diazepam: A double-blind placebo controlled case study
    • Winoker A, Rickels K, Greenblatt DJ, Snyder PJ, Schatz NJ: Withdrawal reaction from long-term low dosage administration of diazepam: A double-blind placebo controlled case study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1980;37:101-105.
    • (1980) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 101-105
    • Winoker, A.1    Rickels, K.2    Greenblatt, D.J.3    Snyder, P.J.4    Schatz, N.J.5
  • 20
    • 0019524272 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of diazepam withdrawal syndrome with propranolol
    • Abernathy DR, Greenblatt DJ, Shader RI: Treatment of diazepam withdrawal syndrome with propranolol. Ann Intern Med 1981;94:354-355.
    • (1981) Ann Intern Med , vol.94 , pp. 354-355
    • Abernathy, D.R.1    Greenblatt, D.J.2    Shader, R.I.3
  • 21
    • 0019869436 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal and pseudowithdrawal from diazepam therapy
    • Winoker A, Rickesz K: Withdrawal and pseudowithdrawal from diazepam therapy. J Clin Psychiatry 1981;42:442-444.
    • (1981) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 442-444
    • Winoker, A.1    Rickesz, K.2
  • 24
    • 0019154427 scopus 로고
    • Lorazepam withdrawal seizures
    • Howe JG: Lorazepam withdrawal seizures. Br Med J 1980;1:1163-1164.
    • (1980) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 1163-1164
    • Howe, J.G.1
  • 25
    • 0019459956 scopus 로고
    • More on lorazepam withdrawal
    • Barton DF: More on lorazepam withdrawal. Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1981;15:135.
    • (1981) Drug Intell Clin Pharm , vol.15 , pp. 135
    • Barton, D.F.1
  • 26
    • 0019505970 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine dependence
    • Petursson H, Lader MH: Benzodiazepine dependence. Br J Addict 1981;76:143-145.
    • (1981) Br J Addict , vol.76 , pp. 143-145
    • Petursson, H.1    Lader, M.H.2
  • 27
    • 0016433970 scopus 로고
    • Nitrazepam (Mogadon) dependence
    • Misra PC: Nitrazepam (Mogadon) dependence. Br J Psychiatry 1975;126:81-82.
    • (1975) Br J Psychiatry , vol.126 , pp. 81-82
    • Misra, P.C.1
  • 29
    • 0014024482 scopus 로고
    • A possible oxazepam abstinence syndrome
    • Selig JW: A possible oxazepam abstinence syndrome. JAMA 1966;198:279-280.
    • (1966) JAMA , vol.198 , pp. 279-280
    • Selig, J.W.1
  • 30
    • 0015327426 scopus 로고
    • A case of oxazepam (Serenid-D) dependence
    • Hanna SM: A case of oxazepam (Serenid-D) dependence. Br J Psychiatry 1972;120:443-451.
    • (1972) Br J Psychiatry , vol.120 , pp. 443-451
    • Hanna, S.M.1
  • 31
    • 0018090295 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal reaction after oxazepam
    • Mendelson G: Withdrawal reaction after oxazepam. Lancet 1978;1:565.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 565
    • Mendelson, G.1
  • 32
    • 0018858653 scopus 로고
    • Syndrome de sevrage severe apres arret des benzodiazepines
    • LeBellec M, Bismuth C, Lagier G, Dally S: Syndrome de sevrage severe apres arret des benzodiazepines. Therapie 1980;35:113-118.
    • (1980) Therapie , vol.35 , pp. 113-118
    • LeBellec, M.1    Bismuth, C.2    Lagier, G.3    Dally, S.4
  • 33
    • 0018943337 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndromes
    • Khan A, Joyce P, Jones AV: Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndromes. NZ Med J 1980;92:94-96.
    • (1980) NZ Med J , vol.92 , pp. 94-96
    • Khan, A.1    Joyce, P.2    Jones, A.V.3
  • 34
    • 0017341895 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepines and withdrawal psychosis: Report of three cases
    • Preskorn E, Denner J: Benzodiazepines and withdrawal psychosis: Report of three cases. JAMA 1977;237:36-38.
    • (1977) JAMA , vol.237 , pp. 36-38
    • Preskorn, E.1    Denner, J.2
  • 36
    • 0021736523 scopus 로고
    • Seizures induced by abrupt discontinuation of alprazolam
    • Breier A, Charney DS, Nelson CJ: Seizures induced by abrupt discontinuation of alprazolam. Am J Psychiatry 1984;141:1606-1607.
    • (1984) Am J Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 1606-1607
    • Breier, A.1    Charney, D.S.2    Nelson, C.J.3
  • 37
    • 0021353867 scopus 로고
    • Delirium and seizures due to abrupt alprazolam withdrawal: Case report
    • Levy AB: Delirium and seizures due to abrupt alprazolam withdrawal: Case report. J Clin Psychiatry 1984;45:38-39.
    • (1984) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 38-39
    • Levy, A.B.1
  • 39
    • 0021794977 scopus 로고
    • Alprazolam withdrawal delirium unresponsive to diazepam: Case report
    • Zipursky RB, Baker RW, Zimmer B: Alprazolam withdrawal delirium unresponsive to diazepam: Case report. J Clin Psychiatry 1985;46:344-345.
    • (1985) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 344-345
    • Zipursky, R.B.1    Baker, R.W.2    Zimmer, B.3
  • 42
    • 0022576803 scopus 로고
    • A difficult alprazolam withdrawal
    • Kantor SJ: A difficult alprazolam withdrawal. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1986;6:124-125.
    • (1986) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.6 , pp. 124-125
    • Kantor, S.J.1
  • 43
    • 0022729555 scopus 로고
    • Alprazolam withdrawal syndrome
    • Fernando L, Sagi E: Alprazolam withdrawal syndrome. Can J Psychiatry 1986;31:488.
    • (1986) Can J Psychiatry , vol.31 , pp. 488
    • Fernando, L.1    Sagi, E.2
  • 44
    • 0023005322 scopus 로고
    • Alprazolam withdrawal insomnia
    • Slak S: Alprazolam withdrawal insomnia. Psychol Rep 1986;58:343-346.
    • (1986) Psychol Rep , vol.58 , pp. 343-346
    • Slak, S.1
  • 48
    • 0017579459 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal symptoms in neonates from intrauterine exposure to diazepam
    • Rementeria JL, Blatt K: Withdrawal symptoms in neonates from intrauterine exposure to diazepam. J Pediatr 1977;90:123-126.
    • (1977) J Pediatr , vol.90 , pp. 123-126
    • Rementeria, J.L.1    Blatt, K.2
  • 50
    • 0019459798 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms and propranolol
    • Tyrer R, Rutherford D, Huggett T: Benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms and propranolol. Lancet 1981;1:520-522.
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 520-522
    • Tyrer, R.1    Rutherford, D.2    Huggett, T.3
  • 52
    • 0019469317 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal from long-term benzodiazepine treatment
    • Petursson H, Lader MH: Withdrawal from long-term benzodiazepine treatment. Br Med J 1981;283:643-645.
    • (1981) Br Med J , vol.283 , pp. 643-645
    • Petursson, H.1    Lader, M.H.2
  • 54
    • 0020045239 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of diazepam withdrawal in chronically anxious outpatients
    • Langhren TP, Balley Y, Greenblatt DJ: A controlled trial of diazepam withdrawal in chronically anxious outpatients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1982;65:171-179.
    • (1982) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.65 , pp. 171-179
    • Langhren, T.P.1    Balley, Y.2    Greenblatt, D.J.3
  • 56
    • 0021141431 scopus 로고
    • Rebound anxiety in anxious patients after abrupt withdrawal of benzodiazepine treatment
    • Fontaine R, Chouinard G, Annable L: Rebound anxiety in anxious patients after abrupt withdrawal of benzodiazepine treatment. Am J Psychiatry 1984;141:848-852.
    • (1984) Am J Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 848-852
    • Fontaine, R.1    Chouinard, G.2    Annable, L.3
  • 57
    • 0020525401 scopus 로고
    • Gradual withdrawal of diazepam after long-term therapy
    • Tyrer P, Owen R, Dawling S: Gradual withdrawal of diazepam after long-term therapy. Lancet 1983;1:1402-1406.
    • (1983) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1402-1406
    • Tyrer, P.1    Owen, R.2    Dawling, S.3
  • 58
    • 0022976272 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal syndrome with gradual tapering of alprazolam
    • Mellman TA, Uhde TW: Withdrawal syndrome with gradual tapering of alprazolam. Am J Psychiatry 1986;143:1464-1466.
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 1464-1466
    • Mellman, T.A.1    Uhde, T.W.2
  • 60
    • 0022610708 scopus 로고
    • Taper withdrawal studies with alprazolam in patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia
    • Pecknold JC, Swinson RP: Taper withdrawal studies with alprazolam in patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia. Psychopharmacol Bull 1986;22:173-176.
    • (1986) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.22 , pp. 173-176
    • Pecknold, J.C.1    Swinson, R.P.2
  • 61
    • 0019419851 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine withdrawal
    • Lapierre YD: Benzodiazepine withdrawal. Can J Psychiatry 1981;26:93-95.
    • (1981) Can J Psychiatry , vol.26 , pp. 93-95
    • Lapierre, Y.D.1
  • 62
    • 0022969955 scopus 로고
    • Agoraphobia with panic attacks: Development diagnostic stability and course of Illness
    • Breier A, Charney DS, Heninger GR: Agoraphobia with panic attacks: Development diagnostic stability and course of Illness. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986;43:1029-1036.
    • (1986) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 1029-1036
    • Breier, A.1    Charney, D.S.2    Heninger, G.R.3
  • 63
    • 0014888296 scopus 로고
    • Agoraphobic syndrome (phobic anxiety state)
    • Marks IM: Agoraphobic syndrome (phobic anxiety state). Arch Gen Psychiatry 1970;23:538-553.
    • (1970) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.23 , pp. 538-553
    • Marks, I.M.1
  • 64
    • 0345866981 scopus 로고
    • A long-term follow-up study of neurotic phobic patients in a psychiatric clinic
    • Errera P, Coleman JV: A long-term follow-up study of neurotic phobic patients in a psychiatric clinic. J Nerv Ment Dis 1963;136:267-271.
    • (1963) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.136 , pp. 267-271
    • Errera, P.1    Coleman, J.V.2
  • 65
    • 0004463039 scopus 로고
    • Housebound housewives: A follow-up study of a phobic anxiety state
    • Roberts AH; Housebound housewives: A follow-up study of a phobic anxiety state. Br J Psychiatry 1964;110:191-197.
    • (1964) Br J Psychiatry , vol.110 , pp. 191-197
    • Roberts, A.H.1
  • 66
    • 0021084802 scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder and primary unipolar depression: A comparison of background and outcome
    • Coryell W, Noyes R, Clancy J: Panic disorder and primary unipolar depression: A comparison of background and outcome. J Affective Disord 1983;5:311-317.
    • (1983) J Affective Disord , vol.5 , pp. 311-317
    • Coryell, W.1    Noyes, R.2    Clancy, J.3
  • 67
    • 84873760134 scopus 로고
    • Neurocirculatory as- thenia: A 20 year follow-up study of 173 patients
    • Wheeler EO, White PD, Reed EW, Cohen ME: Neurocirculatory as- thenia: A 20 year follow-up study of 173 patients. JAMA 1953;142:878-889.
    • (1953) JAMA , vol.142 , pp. 878-889
    • Wheeler, E.O.1    White, P.D.2    Reed, E.W.3    Cohen, M.E.4
  • 69
    • 0017751086 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of fears and phobias
    • Burns LE, Thorpe GL: The epidemiology of fears and phobias. J Int Med Res 1977;5:1-7.
    • (1977) J Int Med Res , vol.5 , pp. 1-7
    • Burns, L.E.1    Thorpe, G.L.2
  • 70
    • 0018088809 scopus 로고
    • Rebound insomnia: A new clinical syndrome
    • Kales A, Scharf MB, Kales JD: Rebound insomnia: A new clinical syndrome. Science 1978;201:1039-1041.
    • (1978) Science , vol.201 , pp. 1039-1041
    • Kales, A.1    Scharf, M.B.2    Kales, J.D.3
  • 71
    • 85047693667 scopus 로고
    • Rebound insomnia: A potential hazard following withdrawal of certain benzodiazepines
    • Kales A, Scharf MB, Kales JD, Soldatos CR: Rebound insomnia: A potential hazard following withdrawal of certain benzodiazepines. JAMA 1979;241:1692-1695.
    • (1979) JAMA , vol.241 , pp. 1692-1695
    • Kales, A.1    Scharf, M.B.2    Kales, J.D.3    Soldatos, C.R.4
  • 72
    • 0017264471 scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and sleep after fosazepam
    • Allen S, Oswald I: Anxiety and sleep after fosazepam. Br J Clin Pharmacol 1976;3:165-168.
    • (1976) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 165-168
    • Allen, S.1    Oswald, I.2
  • 73
    • 0001920688 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine withdrawal states
    • in Trimble MR (ed) New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc
    • Lader M: Benzodiazepine withdrawal states, in Trimble MR (ed): Benzodiazepines Divided. New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1983, pp 17-31.
    • (1983) Benzodiazepines Divided , pp. 17-31
    • Lader, M.1
  • 74
    • 0020615623 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine dependence: A review of the evidence
    • Owen RT, Tyrer P: Benzodiazepine dependence: A review of the evidence. Drugs 1983;25:385-398.
    • (1983) Drugs , vol.25 , pp. 385-398
    • Owen, R.T.1    Tyrer, P.2
  • 75
    • 0020399246 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam withdrawal syndrome: Its prolonged and changing nature
    • Mellor CS, Jain VK: Diazepam withdrawal syndrome: Its prolonged and changing nature. Can Med Assoc J 1982;127:1093-1096.
    • (1982) Can Med Assoc J , vol.127 , pp. 1093-1096
    • Mellor, C.S.1    Jain, V.K.2
  • 76
    • 0022487838 scopus 로고
    • The design and conduct of the Upjohn Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study
    • Klerman GL Coleman JH, Purpura RP: The design and conduct of the Upjohn Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study. Psychopharmacol Bull 1985;22:59-64.
    • (1985) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.22 , pp. 59-64
    • Klerman, G.L.1    Coleman, J.H.2    Purpura, R.P.3
  • 79
    • 0003180880 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and ratings of anxiety
    • Hamilton M: Diagnosis and ratings of anxiety. Br J Psychiatry 1969;3:76-79.
    • (1969) Br J Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 76-79
    • Hamilton, M.1
  • 80
    • 0018675715 scopus 로고
    • Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients
    • Marks IM, Mathews AM: Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients. Behav Res Ther 1979;17:263-267.
    • (1979) Behav Res Ther , vol.17 , pp. 263-267
    • Marks, I.M.1    Mathews, A.M.2
  • 81
    • 84948013612 scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of the barbiturate/benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome in healthy volunteers, abstracted
    • Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 13th Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologium Congress, Jerusalem, June 20-25
    • Merz WA, Ballmer V: Symptoms of the barbiturate/benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome in healthy volunteers, abstracted. Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 13th Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologium Congress, Jerusalem, June 20-25, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Merz, W.A.1    Ballmer, V.2
  • 82
    • 84948013613 scopus 로고
    • Standardized assessment of the symptoms of the benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome prior to, during and after treatment of anxiety with a benzodiazepine by means of a novel self-rating scale, abstracted
    • Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 13th Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologium Congress, Jerusalem, June 20-25
    • Merz WA: Standardized assessment of the symptoms of the benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome prior to, during and after treatment of anxiety with a benzodiazepine by means of a novel self-rating scale, abstracted. Abstracts of the Scientific Proceedings of the 13th Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologium Congress, Jerusalem, June 20-25, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Merz, W.A.1
  • 84
    • 0022069320 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenergic function and the mechanism of action of antianxiety treatment
    • Charney DS, Heninger GR: Noradrenergic function and the mechanism of action of antianxiety treatment. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1985;42:473-481.
    • (1985) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 473-481
    • Charney, D.S.1    Heninger, G.R.2
  • 85
    • 0022506725 scopus 로고
    • Does alprazolam, in contrast to diazepam, activate alpha-2-adrenoceptors involved in the regulation of rat growth hormone secretion?
    • Eriksson E, Carlsson H, Nilsson C, Soderpach B: Does alprazolam, in contrast to diazepam, activate alpha-2-adrenoceptors involved in the regulation of rat growth hormone secretion? Life Sci 1986;38:1491-1498.
    • (1986) Life Sci , vol.38 , pp. 1491-1498
    • Eriksson, E.1    Carlsson, H.2    Nilsson, C.3    Soderpach, B.4
  • 86
    • 0023234548 scopus 로고
    • Brain neurotransmission in panic disorder
    • Eriksson E: Brain neurotransmission in panic disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1987;76(suppl 335):31-37.
    • (1987) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.76 , pp. 31-37
    • Eriksson, E.1
  • 87
    • 0018080911 scopus 로고
    • Synaptosomal uptake of norepinephrine and 5-hydroxytryptamine and synthesis of catecholamines during benzodiazepine treatment
    • Rastogi RB, Lapierre YD, Singhal RL: Synaptosomal uptake of norepinephrine and 5-hydroxytryptamine and synthesis of catecholamines during benzodiazepine treatment. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1978;56:777-784.
    • (1978) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 777-784
    • Rastogi, R.B.1    Lapierre, Y.D.2    Singhal, R.L.3
  • 88
    • 0017623773 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the role of norepinephrine and dopamine in rebound phenomenon seen during withdrawal after repeated exposure to benzodiazepines
    • Rastogi RB, Lapierre YD, Singhal RL: Evidence for the role of norepinephrine and dopamine in rebound phenomenon seen during withdrawal after repeated exposure to benzodiazepines. J Psychiatr Res 1976;13:65-75.
    • (1976) J Psychiatr Res , vol.13 , pp. 65-75
    • Rastogi, R.B.1    Lapierre, Y.D.2    Singhal, R.L.3
  • 89
    • 0017575633 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in brain 5-hydroxytryptamines metabolism during the ‘withdrawal’ phase after chronic treatment with diazepam and bromazepam
    • Agarwal RA, Lapierre YD, Rastogi RB, Singhal RL: Alterations in brain 5-hydroxytryptamines metabolism during the ‘withdrawal’ phase after chronic treatment with diazepam and bromazepam. Br J Pharmacol 1977;60:3-9.
    • (1977) Br J Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 3-9
    • Agarwal, R.A.1    Lapierre, Y.D.2    Rastogi, R.B.3    Singhal, R.L.4
  • 91
    • 0019989434 scopus 로고
    • Abstinence symptoms after withdrawal of tranquilizing drugs: Is there a common neurochemical mechanism?
    • Cowen PJ, Nutt DJ: Abstinence symptoms after withdrawal of tranquilizing drugs: Is there a common neurochemical mechanism? Lancet 1982;2:360-362.
    • (1982) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 360-362
    • Cowen, P.J.1    Nutt, D.J.2
  • 92
    • 0020692007 scopus 로고
    • Monoamine metabolism during chronic benzodiazepine treatment and withdrawal
    • Petursson H, Bond DA, Smith B, Lader MH: Monoamine metabolism during chronic benzodiazepine treatment and withdrawal. Biol Psychiatry 1983;18:207-213.
    • (1983) Biol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 207-213
    • Petursson, H.1    Bond, D.A.2    Smith, B.3    Lader, M.H.4
  • 93
    • 0023205889 scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological mechanisms of panic anxiety: Biochemical and behavioral correlates of yohimbine-induced panic attacks
    • Charney DS, Woods SW, Goodman WK, Heninger GR: Neurobiological mechanisms of panic anxiety: Biochemical and behavioral correlates of yohimbine-induced panic attacks. Am J Psychiatry 1987;144:1030-1036.
    • (1987) Am J Psychiatry , vol.144 , pp. 1030-1036
    • Charney, D.S.1    Woods, S.W.2    Goodman, W.K.3    Heninger, G.R.4
  • 95
    • 0018904770 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of agoraphobia with group exposure in vivo and imipramine
    • Zitrin CM, Klein DF, Woerner MG: Treatment of agoraphobia with group exposure in vivo and imipramine. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1980;37:63-72.
    • (1980) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 63-72
    • Zitrin, C.M.1    Klein, D.F.2    Woerner, M.G.3
  • 96
    • 0020696997 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of phobias: I. Comparison of imipramine hydrochloride and placebo
    • Zitrin CM, Klein DF, Woerner MG, Ross DC: Treatment of phobias: I. Comparison of imipramine hydrochloride and placebo. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1983;40:125-138.
    • (1983) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 125-138
    • Zitrin, C.M.1    Klein, D.F.2    Woerner, M.G.3    Ross, D.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.