Stroke incidence and risk factors for stroke in copenhagen, denmark

Stroke

Volumn 19, Issue 11, 1988, Pages 1345-1353

  Boysen, Gudrun ^a   Nyboe, Jørgen ^a   Appleyard, Merete ^a   Sørensen, Per Soelberg ^a   Boas, Jette ^a   Somnier, Finn ^a   Jensen, Gorm ^a   Schnohr, Peter ^a  

^a University of Copenhagen   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Cerebrovascular disorder; Denmark; Epidemiology; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; AGE; AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE; DENMARK; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK; SEX DIFFERENCE; SMOKING; STROKE;

ADULT; AGED; ATRIAL FIBRILLATION; CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS; CHOLESTEROL; DENMARK; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; INCOME; MALE; MIDDLE AGE; MODELS, THEORETICAL; RISK FACTORS; SEX FACTORS; SMOKING; SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T;

EID: 0023770045     PISSN: 00392499     EISSN: 15244628     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.19.11.1345     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Stengaard Hansen B, Marquardsen J: Incidence of stroke in Frederiksberg, Denmark. Stroke 1977;8:663-665
2. Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project: Incidence of stroke in Oxfordshire: First year’s experience of a community stroke register. Br Med J 1983;287:713-717
3. Zupping R, Roose M: Epidemiology of cerebrovascular disease in Tartu, Estonia, USSR, 1970 through 1973. Stroke 1976;7:187-189
4. Matsumoto N, Whisnant JP, Kurland LT, Okazaki H: Natural history of stroke in Rochester, Minnesota 1955 through 1969. An extension of a previous study, 1945 through 1954. Stroke 1973;4:20-29
5. Li S, Schoenberg BS, Wang C, Cheng X, Bolis CL, Wang K: Cerebrovascular disease in the People’s Republic of China. Neurobiology 1985,35:1708-1713
6. Aho K, Fogelholm R: Incidence and early prognosis of stroke in Espoo-Kauniainen area, Finland, in 1972. Stroke 1974;5:658-661
7. Aho K, Harmsen P, Hatano S, Marquardsen J, Smirnov VE, Strasser T: Cerebrovascular disease in the community: Results of a WHO collaborative study. Bull WHO 1980;58:113-128
8. Whisnant JP: The decline of stroke. Stroke 1984;15:160-167
9. von Alfredsson Arbin M, de Faire U: Mortality from and incidence of stroke in Stockholm. Br Med J 1986; 292:1299-1303
10. Garraway WM, Whisnant JP, Drury I: The continuing decline in the incidence of stroke. Mayo Clin Proc 1983; 58:520-523
11. Kannel WB: Current status of the epidemiology of brain infarction associated with occlusive arterial disease. Stroke 1971;2:295-318
12. Wolf PA, Kannel WB, Dawber TR: Prospective investigations: The Framingham Study and the epidemiology of stroke, in Schoenberg BS (ed): Advances in Neurology. New York, Raven Press Publishers, 1978, vol 19, pp 107-120
13. Hachinski VC: Cerebrovascular risk factors, in Poeck K, Freund HJ, Ganzhirt H (eds): Neurology. Berlin/Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 1986, pp 223-228
14. Wolf PA, Kannel WB, Verter J: Current status of risk factors for stroke. Neurol Clin North Am 1983;1:317-343
15. Abbott RD, Yin Y, Reed DM, Yano K: Risk of stroke in male cigarette smokers. N Engl J Med 1986;315:717-720
16. Abbott RD, Donahue RP, MacMahon SW, Reed DM, Yano K: Diabetes and risk of stroke. The Honolulu Heart Program. JAMA 1987;257:949-952
17. Gill JS, Zezulka AV, Shipley MJ, Gill SK, Beevers DG: Stroke and alcohol consumption. N Engl J Med 1986; 315:1041-1046
18. Dyken ML, Wolf PA, Barnett HJM, Bergan JJ, Hass WK, Kannel WB, Kuller L, Kurtzke JF, Sundt TM: Risk factors in stroke. A statement for physicians by the Subcommittee on Risk Factors and Stroke of the Stroke Council. Stroke 1987;1:9-15
19. Davis PH, Dambrosia JM, Schoenberg BS, Schoenberg DG, Pritchard DA, Lilienfeld AM, Whisnant JP: Risk factors for ischemic stroke: A prospective study in Rochester, Minnesota. Ann Neurol 1987;22:319-327
20. Jensen G: Epidemiology of chest pain and angina pec tori s- With special reference to treatment needs. Ada Med Scand 1983;214(suppl682):1-120
21. S0rensen PS, Boysen G, Jensen G, Schnohr P: Prevalence of stroke in a district of Copenhagen. The Copenhagen City Heart Study. Ada Neurol Scand 1982;66:68-81
22. Ad Hoc Committee: A classification and outline of cerebrovascular diseases II. Stroke 1975,6:564-616
23. Rose GA, Blackburn H: Cardiovascular Survey Methods. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1968, Monograph 56
24. Roschlau P, Bernt E, Gruber W: Enzymatische Bestimmung des Gesamt-Cholesterins in Serum. Z Klin Chem Klin Bio-chem 1974;12:403-407
25. Cox DR: Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc[B] 1972;34:187-220
26. Howitz N, Dalgaard OZ: Differences in mortality as indicators of differing health conditions in different countries. UgeskrLaeger 1985;147:2105-2108
27. Kirchhoff M, Schroll M, Schnack H, Henriksen S, Kirkby H: Hjerte- og apopleksiregistret, in Hagerup L (ed): Sygdom of sundhed. Copenhagen/Glostrup, Glostrupgruppen, 1987, pp 32-37
28. Kotila M: Declining incidence and mortality of stroke? Stroke 1984;15:255-259
29. Kannel WB, Gordon T, Wolf PA, McNamara P: Hemoglobin and the risk of cerebral infarction: The Framingham Study. Stroke 1972; 3:409-420
30. Medical Research Council Working Party: MRC trial of treatment of mild hypertension. Principal results. Br Med J 1985;291:97-104
31. Roehmholdt ME, Palumbo PJ, Whisnant JP, Elveback LR: Transient ischemic attack and stroke in a community-based diabetic cohort. Mayo Clin Proc 1983;58:56-58
32. Welin L, Svardsudd K, Wilhelmsen L, Larsson B, Tibblin G: Analysis of risk factors for stroke in a cohort of men born in 1913. N Engl J Med 1987;317:521-526
33. Lee K: Alcoholism and cerebro vascular thrombosis in the young. Acta Neurol Scand 1979;59:270-274
34. Herman B, Schmitz PIM, Leyten ACM, van Luijk JH, Frenken CWGM, OpdeCoul AAW, Schulte BPM: Multivariate logistic analysis of risk factors for stroke in Tilburg, The Netherlands. Am J Epidemiol 1983;118:514-525
35. Wilson PWF, Garrison RJ, Castelli WP: Postmenopausal estrogen use, cigarette smoking, and cardiovascular morbidity in women over 50. The Framingham Study. N Engl J Med 1985;313:1038-1043
36. Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Rosner B, Speizer FE, Hennekens CH: A prospective study of postmenopausal estrogen therapy and coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 1985;313:1044-1049