Posttraumatic enophthalmos and diplopia

Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Volumn 94, Issue 1, 1986, Pages 69-77

  Mathog, Robert H ^a   Archer, Kathleen F ^a   Nesi, Frank A ^a  

^a WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANOPHTHALMIA; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DIPLOPIA; EDITORIAL; ETIOLOGY; EYE INJURY; HUMAN; INJURY; MANAGEMENT; ORBIT INJURY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; THERAPY; VISION; VISUAL SYSTEM;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BONE TRANSPLANTATION; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DIPLOPIA; EYE INJURIES; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGE; ORBIT; ORBITAL FRACTURES; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; SKULL FRACTURES;

EID: 0022571222     PISSN: 01945998     EISSN: 10976817     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/019459988609400112     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Lang W: Traumatic enophthalmos with retention of perfect acuity of vision. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 9: 41–45, 1889.
2. Pfeiffer RL: Traumatic enophthalmos. Arch Ophthalmol 39: 718–726, 1943.
3. Smith B Regan WF: Blowout fracture of the orbit; mechanism and correction of internal orbital fracture. Am J Ophthalmol 44: 733–739, 1957.
4. Converse JM Smith B: Blowout fracture of the floor of the orbit. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 64: 676–688, 1960.
5. Converse JM Smith B: Enophthalmos and diplopia in fractures of the orbital floor. Br J Plast Surg 9: 265–274, 1957.
6. Converse J Cole G Smith B: Late treatment of blowout fractures of the orbit. Plast Reconstr Surg 28: 183–190, 1961.
7. Converse J Smith B Obear M Wood-Smith D: Orbital blowout fractures; a ten year survey. Plast Reconstr Surg 39: 20–36, 1967.
8. Jones DEP Evans JNG: “Blow-out” fractures of the orbit: an investigation into their anatomical bases. J Laryngol 81: 1109–1120, 1967.
9. McLachlan DL Flanagan JC Shannon GM: Complications of orbital roof fractures. Ophthalmology 89: 1274–1278, 1982.
10. Curtin H Wolfe P Schramm V: Orbital roof blow-out fractures. AJR 139: 969–972, 1982.
11. Ghobrial W Amstutz S Mathog R: Sphenoid fractures. Presented at the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Spring Meeting, Palm Beach, Fla, May 11, 1984.
12. Fujino T Makino K: Entrapment mechanism and ocular injury in orbital blowout fracture. Plast Reconstr Surg 65: 571–574, 1980.
13. Koornneef L: Current concepts on the management of orbital blow-out fractures. Ann Plast Surg 9: 185–200, 1982.
14. Mustarde JC: The role of Lockwood's suspensory ligament in preventing downward displacement of the eye. Br J Plast Surg 21: 73–81, 1968.
15. Dingman RO Natvig P: Surgery of facial fractures. Philadelphia, 1964, WB Saunders Co, pp 216–217.
16. Schjelderup H: Some considerations concerning traumatic diplopia. Acta Ophthalmol 28: 377–391, 1950.
17. Pearl RM Vistnes LM: Orbital blowout fractures: an approach to management. Ann Plast Surg 1: 267–270, 1978.
18. Crumley RL Leibsohn J Krause CF Burton TC: Fractures of the orbital floor. Laryngoscope 87: 934–947, 1977.
19. Stasior OG Roen LL: Traumatic enophthalmos. Ophthalmology 89: 1267–1273, 1982.
20. Fells P: Acute enophthalmos. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 102: 88–89, 1982.
21. Nesi F LiVecchi J Mathog RH: Orbital blowout fractures. Mathog RH, editor: Maxillofacial trauma, Baltimore, 1984, Williams and Wilkins, pp 319–328.
22. Stanley RB Mathog RH: Evaluation and correction of combined orbital trauma syndrome. Laryngoscope 93: 856–865, 1983.
23. Barclay TL: Diplopia in association with fracture involving the zygomatic bone. Br J Plast Surg 11: 147–157, 1958.
24. Taiara C Smith BM: Correction of enophthalmos and deep sulcus by posterior subperiosteal glass bead implantation. Br J Ophthalmol 75: 741–746, 1973.
25. Burres S Cohn AM Mathog RH: Repair of orbital blowout fractures with marlex mesh and gelfilm. Laryngoscope 91: 1881–1886, 1981.
26. Mathog RH: Reconstruction of the orbit following trauma. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 16: 585–607, 1983.
27. Browning CW Walker RV: The use of alloplastics in 45 cases of orbital floor reconstruction. Am J Ophthalmol 60: 684–699, 1965.
28. Ballen PH: Reconstruction of the orbit. Am J Ophthalmol 56: 378–386, 1963.
29. Soll DB Alsbell RL: Enophthalmos. Tessier P, editor: Symposium on plastic surgery in the orbital region, St Louis, 1976, CV Mosby Company, pp 141–155.
30. Mathog RH Nesi FA Smith B: Posttraumatic enophthalmos and diplopia. Mathog RH, editor: Maxillofacial trauma, Baltimore, 1984, Williams and Wilkins, pp 329–339.
31. Smith B Obear M Leone CR: The correction of enophthalmos associated with anophthalmos by glass bead implantation. Am J Ophthalmol 64: 1088–1093, 1967.
32. Borghouts JMHM Otto AJ: Silicone sheet and bead implants to correct the deformity of inadequately healed orbital fractures. Br J Plast Surg 31: 254–258, 1978.
33. Fries R: Some problems in therapy of traumatic enophthalmos. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Orbital Disorders. Mod Probl Ophthalmol 14: 637–740, 1975.
34. Spira M Gerow FJ Baron Hardy S: Correction of posttraumatic enophthalmos. Acta Chir Plast 16: 107–112, 1974.
35. Stallings JO Pakiam AT Cory T: The late treatment of enophthalmos: A case report. Br J Plast Surg 26: 57–60, 1973.
36. Kawamoto HK: Late posttraumatic enophthalmos: a correctable deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg 69: 423–430, 1982.
37. Wolfe SA: Application of craniofacial surgical precepts in orbital reconstruction following trauma and tumour removal. J Maxillofac Surg 10: 212–223, 1982.
38. Putterman AM Urist MJ: The treatment of enophthalmos and the narrow palpebral Assure after blowout fracture. Ophthalmic Surg 6: 45–49, 1975.
39. Howtof D: The dermis fat graft for correction of eyelid deformity of enophthalmos. Mich Med 74: 331–332, 1975.
40. Marsh JL: Blepharocanthal deformities in patients following craniofacial surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 61: 842–853, 1978.