Lightning: Estimates of the rates of energy dissipation and nitrogen fixation

Reviews of Geophysics

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 1984, Pages 363-372

  Borucki, William J ^a   Chameides, William L ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0021566235     PISSN: 87551209     EISSN: 19449208     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/RG022i004p00363     Document Type: Review

References (69)

1. Spectral intensities emitted by lightning discharges
2. The earth flash
3. Quantitative study of strokes and continuing currents in lightning discharges to ground
4. The cloud discharge
5. Simultaneous observations of lightning radiations from above and below clouds
6. The distribution of thunderstorms over the globe
7. Effect of variable energy input on nitrogen fixation in instantaneous linear discharges
8. The photochemistry of a remote marine stratiform cloud
9. Chemistry in the troposphere
10. x production in lightning
11. Possible chemical input of planetary lightning in the atmospheres of Venus and Mars
12. Atmospheric interactions—Homogeneous gas reactions C, N, and S containing compounds
13. Nitrogen fixation by lightning
14. The nitrogen cycle
15. Nitrogen fixation by lightning activity in a thunderstorm
16. x
17. Acoustic radiations from lightning
18. Loss of fixed nitrogen from soils by NO exhalation
19. Lightning currents and related parameters
20. Ozone and oxides of nitrogen production during thunderstorms
21. The optical and radiation field signatures produced by lightning return strokes
22. Nitrogen fixation research: A key to world food?
23. A survey of lightning energy estimates
24. Atmospheric nitrogen fixation by lightning
25. The biogeochemistry of the terrestrial atmosphere
26. Types of lightning
27. Distribution characteristics of thunderstorm activity over the globe
28. Global distribution of thunderstorm activity observed with ISS‐b
29. Peak power and energy dissipation in a single‐stroke lightning flash
30. 3 production in a laboratory discharge: Atmospheric implications
31. Stratospheric NO: A major source of reactive nitrogen in the unpolluted troposphere
32. Equilibrium and disequilibrium chemistry of adiabatic, solar‐composition planetary atmospheres
33. 2O by soil nitrifying bacteria
34. Nitrogen oxides in the troposphere: Global and regional budgets
35. Tropospheric chemistry: A global perspective
36. Photoelectric observations of the light emitted by lightning flashes
37. Atmospheric ammonia
38. Nitric oxide measurements in the equatorial Pacific region
39. Atmospheric nitrogen fixation by lightning
40. 2
41. The lightning current
42. Lightning detection from space
43. Global lightning flash frequency
44. Gaseous products created by electrical discharges in the atmosphere and condensation nuclei resulting from gaseous phase reactions
45. Convective cooling of lightning channels
46. Numerical model of the return stroke of the lightning channel
47. Frequency of lightning discharge
48. Lightning observations by satellite
49. The effects of cloud on the light produced by lightning
50. Production of nitrogen oxides by lightning discharges
51. Analysis of lightning data from the DMSP satellite
52. Global lightning distributions at dawn and dusk
53. Lightning and the origin of nitrates found in precipitation
54. Chemical composition of rain water in Kampala, Uganda, and its relation to meteorological and topographical conditions
55. Satellite observations of lightning
56. Investigations on lightning discharges and on the electric field of thunderstorms