Operational cost savings of direct load control

IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

Volumn PAS-103, Issue 5, 1984, Pages 988-993

  Lee, F N ^a   Breipohl, A M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER PROGRAMMING - ALGORITHMS; COMPUTER SIMULATION - APPLICATIONS; PROBABILITY - RANDOM PROCESSES; RELIABILITY - ECONOMICS; STEAM POWER PLANTS - OUTAGES;

PROBABILISTIC LOAD MODELS; SPINNING RESERVE; STOCHASTIC MODELS;

ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS;

EID: 0021427499     PISSN: 00189510     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TPAS.1984.318702     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Edison Electric Institute, “Load Management — Its Impact on System Planning and Operation Phase I,” 1976.
2. Edison Electric Institute, “Load Management — Its Impact on System Planning and Operation Phase II,” 1977.
3. System Control Inc., “Estimating the Benefits of Peak Load Pricing for Electric Utilities: Topic 6,” Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, California, 1977.
4. A.J. Wood, “Potential Cost Advantages of Peak Load Pricing: Topic 6,” Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, 1977.
5. J.C. Schaefer, L.C. Market, “Estimating Operating Cost Benefits of Load Management,” IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting Paper a 77-031-8, January 30, 1977.
6. R.L. McIntyre, J.D. Cyrulewski, J.M. Goodrick, “Practical Benefits of Load Modification for the Detroit Edison Company,” IEEE Pas Vol. 100, No. 5, May 1981.
7. M.A. Kuliasha, “A Dynamic Model of Power System Operation Incorporating Load Control,” Oak Ridge National Laboratory ORNL-5655, October 1980.
8. M.P. Bhavaraju “Generation System Reliability Evaluation,” Equation 1, IEEE Tutorial Course text on Power System Reliability Evaluation, 1982.
9. The thermal unit maximum and minimum capacities, and the various cost parameters are taken from synthetic electric utility system D as described in [7] which in turn are taken from [15]. The mean time to failure (MTTF) data are chosen from typical values in [16].
10. G.E. Marks, “Reliability Economics,” IEEE Tutorial Course text on Power System Reliability Evaluation, 1982.
11. R.B. Shipley, A.D. Patton, U.S. Denison, “Power Reliability Cost VS Worth,” IEEE Pas Vol. 91 No. 5, Sep/Oct. 1972.
12. M.L. Telson, “The Economics of Reliability for Electric Generation Systems,” MIT Energy Laboratory, Report No. MIT-EL 73-106, May 1973.
13. A.M. Breipohl, “Probabilistic System Analysis,” Equation 5–27 page 124, Wiley, 1970.
14. A. Papoulis, “Probability, Random Variables, and stochastic Processes,” Equation 6–35, Page 175, McGraw Hill, 1965.
15. Power Technologies Incorporated, “Synthetic Electric Utility Systems for Evaluating Advanced Technologies,” Electric Power Research Institutes, Palo Alto, California. EPRI EM-285, 1977.
16. IEEE Task Force, “IEEE Reliability Test System,” IEEE Pas Vol. 98, No. 5, Nov/Dec, 1979.