메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 4, 1982, Pages 452-461

Spontaneous Involuntary Disorders of Movement: Their Prevalence, Severity, and Distribution in Chronic Schizophrenics with and without Treatment with Neuroleptics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NEUROLEPTIC AGENT;

EID: 0020080705     PISSN: 0003990X     EISSN: 15383636     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290040052008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (231)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0014252747 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia in patients treated with major neuroleptics: A review of the literature
    • Feb
    • Crane GE: Tardive dyskinesia in patients treated with major neuroleptics: A review of the literature. Am J Psychiatry 1968;124(Feb suppl): 40–48.
    • (1968) Am J Psychiatry , vol.124 , pp. 40-48
    • Crane, G.E.1
  • 2
    • 0015609431 scopus 로고
    • Persistent dyskinesia
    • Crane GE: Persistent dyskinesia. Br J Psychiatry 1973;122: 395–405.
    • (1973) Br J Psychiatry , vol.122 , pp. 395-405
    • Crane, G.E.1
  • 3
    • 0019252555 scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology of extrapyramidal side-effects of neuroleptic drugs
    • Marsden CD, Jenner P: The pathophysiology of extrapyramidal side-effects of neuroleptic drugs. Psychol Med 1980;10: 55–72.
    • (1980) Psychol Med , vol.10 , pp. 55-72
    • Marsden, C.D.1    Jenner, P.2
  • 6
    • 0018954859 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: Summary of an APA Task Force report
    • Baldessarini RJ, Cole JO, Davis JM, et al: Tardive dyskinesia: Summary of an APA Task Force report. Am J Psychiatry 1980;137: 1163–1172.
    • (1980) Am J Psychiatry , vol.137 , pp. 1163-1172
    • Baldessarini, R.J.1    Cole, J.O.2    Davis, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 0004438128 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous and drug-induced movement disorders in psychotic patients
    • Benson DF, Blumer D (eds) New York, Grune & Stratton Inc
    • Marsden CD, Tarsy D, Baldessarini RJ: Spontaneous and drug-induced movement disorders in psychotic patients, in Benson DF, Blumer D (eds): Psychiatric Aspects of Neurological Disease. New York, Grune & Stratton Inc, 1975, pp 219–266.
    • (1975) Psychiatric Aspects of Neurological Disease , pp. 219-266
    • Marsden, C.D.1    Tarsy, D.2    Baldessarini, R.J.3
  • 8
    • 0017635906 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of tardive dyskinesia
    • Simpson GM, Lee JH: The treatment of tardive dyskinesia. Curr Psychiatr Ther 1977;17: 235–245.
    • (1977) Curr Psychiatr Ther , vol.17 , pp. 235-245
    • Simpson, G.M.1    Lee, J.H.2
  • 9
    • 0014177823 scopus 로고
    • The bucco-linguo-masticatory syndrome as a side-effect of neuroleptic therapy
    • Turunen S, Achte KA: The bucco-linguo-masticatory syndrome as a side-effect of neuroleptic therapy. Psychiatr Q 1967;41: 268–278.
    • (1967) Psychiatr Q , vol.41 , pp. 268-278
    • Turunen, S.1    Achte, K.A.2
  • 10
    • 0014259446 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenic patients treated with psychotropic drugs
    • Crane GE: Tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenic patients treated with psychotropic drugs. Agressologie 1968;9: 209–216.
    • (1968) Agressologie , vol.9 , pp. 209-216
    • Crane, G.E.1
  • 11
    • 0015302389 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of tardive dyskinesias in mental hospital patients
    • Fann WE, Davis JM, Janowsky DS: The prevalence of tardive dyskinesias in mental hospital patients. Dis Nerv Syst 1972;33: 182–186.
    • (1972) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.33 , pp. 182-186
    • Fann, W.E.1    Davis, J.M.2    Janowsky, D.S.3
  • 12
    • 0016358957 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: An evaluation of the aetiologic association with neuroleptic therapy
    • Baldessarini RJ: Tardive dyskinesia: An evaluation of the aetiologic association with neuroleptic therapy. Can Psychiatr Assoc J 1974;19: 551–554.
    • (1974) Can Psychiatr Assoc J , vol.19 , pp. 551-554
    • Baldessarini, R.J.1
  • 13
    • 0017230685 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of tardive dyskinesia: I
    • Jus A, Pineau R, Lachance R, et al: Epidemiology of tardive dyskinesia: I. Dis Nerv Syst 1976;37: 210–214.
    • (1976) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.37 , pp. 210-214
    • Jus, A.1    Pineau, R.2    Lachance, R.3
  • 14
    • 0017611517 scopus 로고
    • A survey of tardive dyskinesia in psychiatric outpatients
    • Asnis GM, Leopold MA, Duvoisin RC, et al: A survey of tardive dyskinesia in psychiatric outpatients. Am J Psychiatry 1977;134: 1367–1370.
    • (1977) Am J Psychiatry , vol.134 , pp. 1367-1370
    • Asnis, G.M.1    Leopold, M.A.2    Duvoisin, R.C.3
  • 15
    • 0017917367 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: Characterization and prevalence in a statewide system
    • Bell RCH, Smith RC: Tardive dyskinesia: Characterization and prevalence in a statewide system. J Clin Psychiatry 1978;39: 39–42.
    • (1978) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 39-42
    • Bell, R.C.H.1    Smith, R.C.2
  • 16
    • 0018396322 scopus 로고
    • A systematic investigation of tardive dyskinesia in inpatients
    • Smith JM, Kucharski L, Oswald WT, et al: A systematic investigation of tardive dyskinesia in inpatients. Am J Psychiatry 1979;136: 918–922.
    • (1979) Am J Psychiatry , vol.136 , pp. 918-922
    • Smith, J.M.1    Kucharski, L.2    Oswald, W.T.3
  • 17
    • 0018938310 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of presumed tardive dyskinesia in psychiatric inpatients and outpatients
    • Kane J, Wegner J, Stenzler S, et al: The prevalence of presumed tardive dyskinesia in psychiatric inpatients and outpatients. Psychopharmacology 1980;69: 247–251.
    • (1980) Psychopharmacology , vol.69 , pp. 247-251
    • Kane, J.1    Wegner, J.2    Stenzler, S.3
  • 18
    • 0017812025 scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: Age and sex differences in hospitalised schizophrenics
    • Smith JM, Oswald WT, Kucharski T, et al: Tardive dyskinesia: Age and sex differences in hospitalised schizophrenics. Psychopharmacology 1978;58: 207–211.
    • (1978) Psychopharmacology , vol.58 , pp. 207-211
    • Smith, J.M.1    Oswald, W.T.2    Kucharski, T.3
  • 20
    • 0015010525 scopus 로고
    • A study of facial dyskinesia in a mental hospital population
    • Brandon S, McClelland HA, Protheroe C: A study of facial dyskinesia in a mental hospital population. Br J Psychiatry 1971;118: 171–184.
    • (1971) Br J Psychiatry , vol.118 , pp. 171-184
    • Brandon, S.1    McClelland, H.A.2    Protheroe, C.3
  • 21
    • 0013956241 scopus 로고
    • Persistent oral dyskinesia in female mental hospital patients
    • Pryce IG, Edwards H: Persistent oral dyskinesia in female mental hospital patients. BrJ Psychiatry 1966;112: 983–987.
    • (1966) BrJ Psychiatry , vol.112 , pp. 983-987
    • Pryce, I.G.1    Edwards, H.2
  • 22
    • 0014750703 scopus 로고
    • The significance of brain damage in persistent oral dyskinesia
    • Edwards H: The significance of brain damage in persistent oral dyskinesia. Br J Psychiatry 1970;116: 271–275.
    • (1970) Br J Psychiatry , vol.116 , pp. 271-275
    • Edwards, H.1
  • 23
    • 0014095472 scopus 로고
    • Choreiform movements as side effects of phenothiazine medication in geriatric patients
    • Siede H, Muller HF: Choreiform movements as side effects of phenothiazine medication in geriatric patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 1967;15: 517–522.
    • (1967) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.15 , pp. 517-522
    • Siede, H.1    Muller, H.F.2
  • 24
    • 0015246786 scopus 로고
    • Orofacial dyskinesia: A dental dimension
    • Sutcher HD, Underwood RB, Beatty RA, et al: Orofacial dyskinesia: A dental dimension. JAMA 1971;216: 1459–1463.
    • (1971) JAMA , vol.216 , pp. 1459-1463
    • Sutcher, H.D.1    Underwood, R.B.2    Beatty, R.A.3
  • 25
    • 0015351634 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous oral-facial dyskinesia
    • Altrocchi PH: Spontaneous oral-facial dyskinesia. Arch Neurol 1972;26: 506–512.
    • (1972) Arch Neurol , vol.26 , pp. 506-512
    • Altrocchi, P.H.1
  • 26
    • 0017694957 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous buccolinguofacial dyskinesia in the elderly
    • Delwaide PJ, Desseilles M: Spontaneous buccolinguofacial dyskinesia in the elderly. Acta Neurol Scand 1977;56: 256–262.
    • (1977) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.56 , pp. 256-262
    • Delwaide, P.J.1    Desseilles, M.2
  • 27
    • 0018838637 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous dyskinesias vs neuroleptic induced dyskinesias in 270 elderly subjects
    • Bourgeois M, Bouich P, Tignol J, et al: Spontaneous dyskinesias vs neuroleptic induced dyskinesias in 270 elderly subjects. J Nerv Ment Dis 1980;168: 177–178.
    • (1980) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.168 , pp. 177-178
    • Bourgeois, M.1    Bouich, P.2    Tignol, J.3
  • 28
    • 0016742563 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced dyskinesia: Reality or myth?
    • Turek IS: Drug-induced dyskinesia: Reality or myth? Dis Nerv Syst 1975;36: 397–399.
    • (1975) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.36 , pp. 397-399
    • Turek, I.S.1
  • 30
    • 0014530745 scopus 로고
    • Relapse in chronic schizophrenics following abrupt withdrawal of tranquilizing medication
    • Prien RF, Cole SO, Belkin NF: Relapse in chronic schizophrenics following abrupt withdrawal of tranquilizing medication. Br J Psychiatry 1968;115: 679–686.
    • (1968) Br J Psychiatry , vol.115 , pp. 679-686
    • Prien, R.F.1    Cole, S.O.2    Belkin, N.F.3
  • 31
    • 0018844004 scopus 로고
    • Long-term fluphenazine decanoate maintenance dosage requirements of chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Capstick N: Long-term fluphenazine decanoate maintenance dosage requirements of chronic schizophrenic patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1980;61: 256–262.
    • (1980) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.61 , pp. 256-262
    • Capstick, N.1
  • 32
    • 0018873821 scopus 로고
    • The disabilities of chronic schizophrenia: Their nature and factors contributing to their development
    • Owens DGC, Johnstone EC: The disabilities of chronic schizophrenia: Their nature and factors contributing to their development. Br J Psychiatry 1980;136: 384–395.
    • (1980) Br J Psychiatry , vol.136 , pp. 384-395
    • Owens, D.G.C.1    Johnstone, E.C.2
  • 33
    • 0019502541 scopus 로고
    • Institutionalisation and the defects of schizophrenia
    • Johnstone EC, Owens DGC, Gold A, et al: Institutionalisation and the defects of schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry 1981;139: 195–203.
    • (1981) Br J Psychiatry , vol.139 , pp. 195-203
    • Johnstone, E.C.1    Owens, D.G.C.2    Gold, A.3
  • 36
    • 0015253447 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research
    • Feighner JP, Robins E, Guze S, et al: Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1972;26: 57–62.
    • (1972) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.26 , pp. 57-62
    • Feighner, J.P.1    Robins, E.2    Guze, S.3
  • 38
    • 0018367621 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenic outpatients
    • Smith JM, Kucharski LT, Eblen C, et al: An assessment of tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenic outpatients. Psychopharmacology 1979;64: 99–104.
    • (1979) Psychopharmacology , vol.64 , pp. 99-104
    • Smith, J.M.1    Kucharski, L.T.2    Eblen, C.3
  • 40
    • 0015788266 scopus 로고
    • Lingual-facial-buccal movements in the elderly: II. Pathogenesis and relationship to senile chorea
    • Weiner WJ, Klawans HL Jr: Lingual-facial-buccal movements in the elderly: II. Pathogenesis and relationship to senile chorea. J Am Geriatr Soc 1973;21: 318–320.
    • (1973) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.21 , pp. 318-320
    • Weiner, W.J.1    Klawans, H.L.2
  • 41
    • 0014255362 scopus 로고
    • Mouthing in the elderly: A cerebellar sign
    • Appenzeller O, Biehl JP: Mouthing in the elderly: A cerebellar sign. J Neurol Sci 1968;6: 249–260.
    • (1968) J Neurol Sci , vol.6 , pp. 249-260
    • Appenzeller, O.1    Biehl, J.P.2
  • 42
    • 0019207526 scopus 로고
    • Changes in prevalence, severity and recovery in tardive dyskinesia with age
    • Smith JN, Baldessarini RJ: Changes in prevalence, severity and recovery in tardive dyskinesia with age. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1980;37: 1368–1373.
    • (1980) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 1368-1373
    • Smith, J.N.1    Baldessarini, R.J.2
  • 44
    • 0040980149 scopus 로고
    • Neurologic disorders in psychiatric institutions
    • Mettler FA, Crandell A: Neurologic disorders in psychiatric institutions. J Nerv Ment Dis 1959;128: 148–159.
    • (1959) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.128 , pp. 148-159
    • Mettler, F.A.1    Crandell, A.2
  • 45
    • 0019163945 scopus 로고
    • Unsuspected organic disease in chronic schizophrenia demonstrated by computed tomography
    • Owens DGC, Johnstone EC, Bydder GM, et al: Unsuspected organic disease in chronic schizophrenia demonstrated by computed tomography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1980;43: 1065–1069.
    • (1980) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 1065-1069
    • Owens, D.G.C.1    Johnstone, E.C.2    Bydder, G.M.3
  • 47
    • 0018608987 scopus 로고
    • Sulcal prominence in young chronic schizophrenia patients: CT scan findings associated with impairment on neuropsychological tests
    • Rieder RO, Donnelly EF, Herdt JR, et al: Sulcal prominence in young chronic schizophrenia patients: CT scan findings associated with impairment on neuropsychological tests. Psychiatr Res 1979;1: 1–8.
    • (1979) Psychiatr Res , vol.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Rieder, R.O.1    Donnelly, E.F.2    Herdt, J.R.3
  • 49
    • 0018823254 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral ventricular size and neuropsychological impairment in young chronic schizophrenics
    • Golden CJ, Moses JA, Zelazowski R, et al: Cerebral ventricular size and neuropsychological impairment in young chronic schizophrenics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1980;37: 619–623.
    • (1980) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 619-623
    • Golden, C.J.1    Moses, J.A.2    Zelazowski, R.3
  • 50
    • 0018839706 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological prediction of structural brain abnormalities on computed tomography in a group of chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Donnelly EF, Weinberger DR, Waldman IN, et al: Neuropsychological prediction of structural brain abnormalities on computed tomography in a group of chronic schizophrenic patients. J Nerv Ment Dis 1980;168: 305–308.
    • (1980) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.168 , pp. 305-308
    • Donnelly, E.F.1    Weinberger, D.R.2    Waldman, I.N.3
  • 51
    • 0014372973 scopus 로고
    • Dyskinesia and neuroleptics
    • Crane GE: Dyskinesia and neuroleptics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1968;19: 700–703.
    • (1968) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 700-703
    • Crane, G.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.