Carbon dioxide equilibria in the kidney: The problems of elevated carbon dioxide tension, delayed dehydration, and disequilibrium pH

Kidney International

Volumn 14, Issue 5, 1978, Pages 395-405

  Maren, T H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BICARBONATE; CARBON DIOXIDE;

ACID BASE BALANCE; DEHYDRATION; EDITORIAL; ETIOLOGY; KIDNEY;

EID: 0018124618     PISSN: 00852538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ki.1978.144     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. T.H. Maren Chemistry of the renal reabsorption of bicarbonate Can J Physiol Pharmacol 52 1974 1041 1050
2. P.R. Steinmetz Q. Al-Awqati W.J. Lawton Renal tubular acidosis Am J Med Sci 271 1976 41 54
3. J.A.L. Arruda L. Nascimento S.K. Kumar N.A. Kurtzman Factors influencing the formation of urinary carbon dioxide tension Kidney Int 11 1977 307 317
4. C. Ryberg Some investigations on the carbon dioxide tension of the urine in man Acta Physiol Scand 15 1948 123 139
5. E.L. Reid A.G. Hills Diffusion of carbon dioxide out of the distal nephron in man during antidiuresis Clin Sci 28 1965 15 28
6. 2 tension to bicarbonate excretion J Clin Invest 38 1959 770 776
7. P.J. Dorman W.J. Sullivan R.F. Pitts Factors determining carbon dioxide tension in urine Am J Physiol 179 1954 181 187
8. J.P. Guignard Mécanisme de la réabsorption rénale des bicarbonates Helv Physiol Acta 24 1966 193 226
9. R.A. Giammarco M.B. Goldstein J.S. Halperin M.D. Hammeke R.M.A. Richardson W.L.M. Robson B.J. Stinebaugh M.L. Halperin Collecting duct hydrogenion secretion in the rabbit. Role of potassium J Lab Clin Med 91 1978 948 959
10. 2: Chemical, Biochemical, and Physiological Aspects edited by Forster RE, Edsall JT, Otis AB, Roughton FJW 1969 D.C., National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA SP-188) Washington 15 27
11. T.H. Maren C.S. Rayburn N.E. Liddell Inhibition by anions of human red cell carbonic anhydrase B: Physiological and biochemical implications Science 191 1976 469 472
12. L.C. Garg T.H. Maren The rate of hydration of carbon dioxide and dehydration of carbonic acid at 37° Biochim Biophys Acta 261 1972 70 76
13. K.J. Laidler Chemical Kinetics (2nd ed.) 1965 McGraw-Hill Book Company New York
14. R.A. Danielson B. Schmidt-Nielsen Recirculation of urea analogs from renal collecting ducts of high and low protein fed rats Am J Physiol 223 1972 130 137
15. N. Fowler G. Geibisch G. Whittembury Distal tubular tracer microinjection study of renal tubular potassium transport Am J Physiol 229 1975 1227 1233
16. 2 and bicarbonate concentrations Renal Transport and Diuretics edited by Thurau, K. Jahrmarker H 1969 Springer-Verlag New York 187 193
17. B.K. Ochwadt R.F. Pitts Effects of intravenous infusion of carbonic anhydrase on carbon dioxide tension of alkaline urine Am J Physiol 185 1956 426 429
18. 3 in mammalian kidney and urinary tract related to urine pH and flow Am J Physiol 219 1970 423 434
19. J.A.L. Arruda L. Nascimento P.K. Mehta D.R. Rademacher J.T. Sehy C. Westenfelder N.A. Kurtzman The critical importance of urinary concentrating ability in the generation of urinary carbon dioxidetension J Clin Invest 60 1977 922 935
20. T.J. Kennedy Jr J. Orloff R.W. Berliner Significance of carbon dioxide tension in urine Am J Physiol 169 1952 596 608
21. 2 J Lab Clin Med 89 1977 946 958
22. T.H. Maren Carbonic anhydrase: Chemistry, physiology and inhibition Physiol Rev 47 1967 595 781
23. 2 in the rat nephron Abstr Am Soc Nephrol 1977 103A
24. 2 tensions Am J Physiol 197 1959 861 864
25. G. Malnic J. de Mello Aires A.C. Cassola Hydrogen ion transport in renal tubules: Effect of acetazolamide Concepts of Membranes in Regulation and Excitation edited by Rochae Silva M, Suarez-Kurtz G 1975 Raven Press New York 107 124
26. 2 measurements 363 1976 179 180
27. F.C. Rector Jr N.W. Carter D.W. Seldin The mechanism of bicarbonate reabsorption in the proximal and distal tubules of the kidney J Clin Invest 44 1965 278 290
28. E.K. Marshall Jr The effect of loss of carbon dioxide on the hydrogenion concentration of urine J Biol Chem 51 1922 3 10
29. F.L. Vieira G. Malnic Hydrogen ion secretion by rat renal cortical tubules as studied by an antimony microelectrode Am J Physiol 214 1968 710 718
30. M. Walser G.H. Mudge Renal excretory mechanisms Mineral Metabolism edited by Comar CL and Bronner F 1960 Academic Press New York 287 336
31. G. Malnic M. de Mello Aires G. Giebisch Micro-puncture study of renal tubular hydrogenion transport in the rat Am J Physiol 222 1972 147 158
32. J.R. RECTOR FC Renal acidification and ammonia production Rector F.C. BRENNER BM The Kidney 1 1976 W. B. Saunders Company Philadelphia . 3 18 343
33. A. SEBASTIAN E. MCSHERRY R.C. MORRIS Metabolicacidosis with special reference to the renal acidoses Rector F.C. BRENNER BM TheKidney 1 1976 W. B. Saunders Company Philadelphia 615 649
34. 2 tensions J Clin Invest 53 1974 669 677
35. R.A. Giammarco M.B. Goldstein M.L. Halperin B.J. Stinebaugh The effect of hyperventilation on distal nephron hydrogenion secretion J Clin Invest 58 1976 77 82