Optimizing amplifier placements in a multiwavelength optical LAN/MAN: The unequally powered wavelengths case

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking

Volumn 6, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 755-767

  Ramamurthy, Byrav ^a,b   Iness, Jason ^c   Mukherjee, Biswanath ^a,d  

^a IEEE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN   (United States)

^c INTEL CORPORATION   (United States)

^d University of California Davis   (United States)

Author keywords

Amplifier placement; Linear nonlinear programming; Local area network metropolitan area network; Optical network; Optimization; Passive star; WDM

Indexed keywords

EID: 0013245747     PISSN: 10636692     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/90.748087     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. G. P. Agrawal, Fiber-Optic Communication Systems. New York: Wiley, 1992.
2. S. B. Alexander et al., "A precompetitive consortium on wide-band all-optical networks," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 11, pp. 714-735, May/June 1993.
3. A. R. Chraplyvy, J. A. Nagel, and R. W. Tkach, "Equalization in amplified {WDM} lightwave transmission systems," IEEE Photon. Technol Lett., vol. 4, pp. 920-922, Aug. 1992.
4. D. Datta, B. Ramamurthy, H. Feng, J. P. Heritage, and B. Mukherjee, "BER-based call admission in wavelength-routed optical networks," in Tech. Dig. OFC'98, San Jose, CA, Feb. 1998, vol. 2, pp. 92-93.
5. A. F. Elrefaie, E. L. Goldstein, S. Zaidi, and N. Jackman, "Fiber-amplifier cascades with gain equalization in multiwavelength unidirectional inter-office ring network," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 1026-1031, Sept. 1993.
6. C. R. Giles and E. Desurvire, "Modeling erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 9, pp. 271-283, Feb. 1991.
7. C. R. Giles and D. J. Giovanni, "Dynamic gain equalization in a two-stage fiber amplifier," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 2, pp. 866-868, Dec. 1990.
8. L. Grippo, F. Lampariello, and S. Lucidi, "A nonmonotone line search technique for newton's method," SIAM J. Numer. Anal., vol. 23, pp. 707-716, 1986.
9. O. K. Gupta and A. Ravindran, "Nonlinear integer programming algorithms: A survey," OPSEARCH, vol. 20, pp. 189-206, 1983.
10. P. Hansen, "Methods of nonlinear 0-1 programming," in Discrete Optimization II, P. L. Hammer et al., Eds. New York: North Holland, 1979.
11. J. Iness, "Efficient use of optical components in WDM-based optical networks," Ph.D. dissertation, Dep. Comput. Sci., Univ. California, Davis, Nov. 1997.
12. K. Inoue, T. Kominato, and H. Toba, "Tunable gain equalization using a Mach-Zehnder optical filter in multistage fiber amplifiers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 3, pp. 718-720, 1991.
13. C. Lawrence, J. L. Zhou, and A. L. Tits, "User's guide for cfsqp version 2.4: A C code for solving (large scale) constrained nonlinear (minimax) optimization problems, generating iterates satisfying all inequality constraints," Institute for Systems Research, Univ. Maryland, College Park, Tech. Rep. No. TR-94-16rl, Feb. 1996.
14. C.-S. Li, F. F.-K. Tong, C. J. Georgiou, and M. Chen, "Gain equalization in metropolitan and wide area optical networks using optical amplifiers," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM'94, Toronto, Ont., Canada, June 1994, pp. 130-137.
15. C.-S. Li, F. F.-K. Tong, C. J. Georgiou, and M. Chen, "A near-far compensation scheme for all-optical WDMA/WDM networks with arbitrary topology," IBM T. J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Tech. Rep., 1994.
16. H.-L. Li, "An approximate method for local optima for nonlinear mixed integer programming problems," Comput. Operations Res. , vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 435-444, July 1992.
17. H.-D. Lin, "Gain splitting and placement of distributed amplifiers," IBM T. J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Tech. Rep. RC 16216 (#72010), Oct. 1990.
18. K. Magari, M. Okamoto, and Y. Noguchi, "1.55 μm polarization insensitive high gain tensile strained barrier MQW optical amplifier," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 3, pp. 998-1000, Nov. 1991.
19. E. R. Panier and A. L. Tits, "On combining feasibility, descent and superlinear convergence in inequality constrained optimization," Math. Programming, vol. 59, pp. 261-276, 1993.
20. B. Ramamurthy, J. Iness, and B. Mukherjee, "Optimizing amplifier placements in a multi-wavelength optical LAN/MAN: The equally powered-wavelengths case," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 16, pp. 1560-1569, Sept. 1998.
21. A. E. Siegman, Lasers. Mill Valley, CA: Univ. Science, 1986, pp. 298-301.
22. V. Tandon, M. Wilby, and F. Burton, "A novel upgrade path for transparent optical networks based on wavelength reuse," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM'95, Boston, MA, Apr. 1995, pp. 1308-1315.
23. A. E. Wilner and S. M. Hwang, "Passive equalization of nonuniform EDFA gain by optical filtering for megameter transmission of 20 WDMA channels through a cascade of EDFA's," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 1023-1026, Sept. 1993.