Codes of ethics and tourism: An exploratory content analysis

Tourism Management

Volumn 19, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 453-461

  Malloy, David Cruise ^a   Fennell, David A ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF REGINA   (Canada)

^b BROCK UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Codes of ethics; Deontology; Locus of analysis; Teleology; Tourism

Indexed keywords

EID: 0013125018     PISSN: None     EISSN: 02615177     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0261-5177(98)00042-9     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. 1. Hodgkinson, C., Philosophy of Leadership. Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1983.
2. 2. Malloy, D. C. and Fennell, D. A., Ecotourism and ethics: moral development and organizational cultures. Journal of Travel Research, 1998, 36(4), 47-56.
3. 3. Schein, E., Organizational Culture and Leadership. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, 1985.
4. 4. Sinclair, A., Approaches to organization culture and ethics. Journal of Business Ethics 1990, 12, 63-73.
5. 5. Cassell, C., Johnson, P. and Smith, K., Opening the black box: corporate codes of ethics in their organizational context. Journal of Business Ethics 1990, 16, 1077-1093.
6. 6. Sims, R. R., The institutionalization of organizational ethics. Journal of Business Ethics 1991, 10, 493-506.
7. 7. Karwacki, J. and Boyd, C., Ethics and ecotourism. Business Ethics 1995, 4, (4), 225-232.
8. 8. Dunfee, T. W. and Black, B. M., Ethical issues confronting travel agents. Journal of Business Ethics 1996, 15, 207-217.
9. 9. Payne, D. and Dimanche, F., Towards a code of conduct for the tourism industry: an ethics model. Journal of Business Ethics 1996, 15, 997-1007.
10. 10. Fennell, D. A. and Malloy, D. C., Ethics and ecotourism: a comprehensive ethical model. Journal of Applied Recreation Research 1995, 20, (3), 163-183.
11. 11. Stevens, B., An analysis of corporate ethical code studies: 'Where do we go from here?'. Journal of Business Ethics 1994, 13, 63-69.
12. 12. Weaver, G., Does ethics code designs matter? Effects of ethics code rationales and sanctions on recipients' justice perceptions and content recall. Journal of Business Ethics 1995, 14, 367-385.
13. 13. Weeks, W. A. and Nantel, J., Corporate codes of ethics and sales force behaviour: a case study. Journal of Business Ethics 1992, 11, 753-760.
14. 14. Montoya, I. D. and Richard, A. J., A comparative study of codes of ethics in health care facilities and energy companies. Journal of Business Ethics 1994, 13, 713-717.
15. 15. Dean, P. J., Making codes of ethics 'real'. Journal of Business Ethics 1992, 11, 285-290.
16. 16. Murphy, P., Corporate ethics statements: current status and future prospects. Journal of Business Ethics 1995, 14, 727-740.
17. 17. Genot, H., Voluntary environmental codes of conduct in the tourism sector. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 1995, 3, (1), 166-172.
18. 18. Blangy, S. and Epler-Wood, M., Developing and implementing ecotourism guidelines for wildlands and neighboring communities. In Ecotourism: A Guide for Planners and Managers, eds K. Lindberg and D. E. Hawkins. The Ecotourism Society, North Bennington, VT, 1993, pp. 32-54.
19. 19. Mason, P. and Mowforth, M., Codes of conduct in tourism. Occasional Papers in Geography, No. 1, Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Plymouth, 1995.
20. 20. Ouchi, W., Markets, bureaucracies, and clans. Administrative Science Quarterly 1980, 25, 129-141.
21. 21. Trevino, L. K., A cultural perspective on changing and developing organizational. Research in Organizational Change and Development 1990, 4, 195-230.
22. 22. Victor, B. and Cullen, J. B., The organizational bases of ethical work climate. Administrative Science Quarterly 1988, 33, 101-125.
23. 23. McDonald, J. E. and Beck-Dudley, C. L., Are deontology and teleology mutually exclusive?. Journal of Business Ethics 1994, 13, 615-623.
24. 24. Brady, N. F., A Janus-headed model of ethical theory. Looking two ways at business/society issues. Academy of Management Review 1985, 10, 568-576.
25. 25. Brody, B., Ethics and its Applications. Harcourt Brace and Jovanovich, New York, 1983.
26. 26. Russell, B., History of Western Philosophy. Unwin Paperbacks, London, 1979.
27. 27. Mill, J. S., John Stuart Mill on Politics and Society. William Colins Sons and Company, Glasgow, 1985.
28. 28. L'Etang, J., A Kantian approach to codes of ethics. Journal of Business Ethics 1992, 11, 737-744.
29. 29. Merton, R. K., Social Theory and Social Structure. Free Press, New York, 1957.
30. 30. Gouldner, A., Patterns of Industry Bureaucracy. Free Press, New York, 1957.
31. 31. Neuman, W. L., Social Research Methods: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Allyn and Bacon, Boston, 1997.
32. 32. Weber, R. P., Basic Content Analysis. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, 1990.
33. 33. Kohlberg, L., The Psychology of Moral Development. Harper and Row, New York, 1984.
34. 34. Milgram, S., Obedience to Authority. Harper and Row, New York, 1974.
35. 35. Hodgkinson, C., Administrative Philosophy: Values and Motivations in Administrative Life. Pergamon, Oxford, 1996.
36. 36. Kutay, K., The new ethic in adventure travel. Buzzworm 1989, 1, (4), 31-36.
37. 37. Gilligan, C., In a Different Voice. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1982.
38. 38. Kegan R., The Evolving Self: Problem and Process in Human Development. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1982.
39. 39. Railborn, C. A. and Payne, D., Corporate codes of conduct: a collective conscience and continuum. Journal of Business Ethics 1990, 9, 879-889.
40. 40. Blangy, S. and Nielsen, T., Ecotourism and minimum impact policy. Annals of Tourism Research 1993, 20, (2), 357-360.