메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 343-365

A three-dimensional model of density-driven circulation in the Irish Sea

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; KINETIC ENERGY; STORMS;

EID: 0012961117     PISSN: 00223670     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<0343:ATDMOD>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0003114637 scopus 로고
    • Ecological modelling in coastal waters: Towards predictive physical-chemical-biological simulation models
    • Aksnes, D. L., K. B. Ulvestad, B. Balino, J. Berntsen, J. Egge, and E. Svendsen, 1995: Ecological modelling in coastal waters: Towards predictive physical-chemical-biological simulation models. Ophelia, 41, 5-36.
    • (1995) Ophelia , vol.41 , pp. 5-36
    • Aksnes, D.L.1    Ulvestad, K.B.2    Balino, B.3    Berntsen, J.4    Egge, J.5    Svendsen, E.6
  • 2
    • 0030426354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downwelling circulation on the Oregon continental shelf. Pant I: Response to idealized forcing
    • Allen, J. S., and P. A. Newberger, 1996: Downwelling circulation on the Oregon continental shelf. Pant I: Response to idealized forcing. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26, 2011-2035,
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 2011-2035
    • Allen, J.S.1    Newberger, P.A.2
  • 3
    • 0021855936 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional model for the simulation of shelf sea dynamics
    • Backhaus, J. O., 1985: A three-dimensional model for the simulation of shelf sea dynamics. Disch. Hydrogr. Z., 38, 165-187.
    • (1985) Disch. Hydrogr. Z. , vol.38 , pp. 165-187
    • Backhaus, J.O.1
  • 4
    • 0006470804 scopus 로고
    • Tech. Rep., Hydroqual Inc., Mahwah. NJ, 80 pp
    • Blumberg, A. F., 1994: A primer for ECOM-si. Tech. Rep., Hydroqual Inc., Mahwah. NJ, 80 pp.
    • (1994) A Primer for ECOM-si
    • Blumberg, A.F.1
  • 5
    • 0022012696 scopus 로고
    • Open boundary condition for circulation models
    • Blumberg, A. F., and L. H. Kantha, 1985: Open boundary condition for circulation models. J. Hydraul. Eng., 111, 237-253.
    • (1985) J. Hydraul. Eng. , vol.111 , pp. 237-253
    • Blumberg, A.F.1    Kantha, L.H.2
  • 6
    • 0000157495 scopus 로고
    • A description of a three dimensional coastal ocean circulation model
    • N. S. Heaps, Ed., Coastal and Estuarine Sciences, No. 4, Amer. Geophys. Union
    • Blumberg, A. F., and G. L. Mellor, 1987: A description of a three dimensional coastal ocean circulation model. Three-Dimensional Coastal Ocean Models, N. S. Heaps, Ed., Coastal and Estuarine Sciences, No. 4, Amer. Geophys. Union. 1-16.
    • (1987) Three-Dimensional Coastal Ocean Models , pp. 1-16
    • Blumberg, A.F.1    Mellor, G.L.2
  • 7
    • 0033103305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of a seasonal jet-like circulation at the central North Sea cold pool margin
    • Brown, J., A. E. Hill, L. Fernand, and K. J. Horsburgh, 1999: Observations of a seasonal jet-like circulation at the central North Sea cold pool margin. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci., 48. 343-355.
    • (1999) Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 343-355
    • Brown, J.1    Hill, A.E.2    Fernand, L.3    Horsburgh, K.J.4
  • 8
    • 0027009126 scopus 로고
    • Semi-implicit finite difference methods for three-dimensional shallow water flows
    • Casulli, V., and R. T. Cheng, 1992: Semi-implicit finite difference methods for three-dimensional shallow water flows. Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids, 15, 15 629-15 648.
    • (1992) Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids , vol.15 , pp. 15629-15648
    • Casulli, V.1    Cheng, R.T.2
  • 9
    • 0000797061 scopus 로고
    • A numerical study of stratified tidal rectification over finite-amplitude banks. Part I: Symmetric banks
    • Chen, C., and R. C. Beardsley, 1995: A numerical study of stratified tidal rectification over finite-amplitude banks. Part I: Symmetric banks. J. Phys. Oceanogr, 25, 2090-2110.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.25 , pp. 2090-2110
    • Chen, C.1    Beardsley, R.C.2
  • 10
    • 34548076664 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional wind driven circulation model of the Celtic and Irish Seas
    • Davies, A. M., and J. E. Jones, 1992: A three-dimensional wind driven circulation model of the Celtic and Irish Seas. Cont. Shelf Res., 12, 159-189.
    • (1992) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.12 , pp. 159-189
    • Davies, A.M.1    Jones, J.E.2
  • 11
    • 0027837365 scopus 로고
    • A numerical model study of parameters influencing tidal currents in the Irish Sea
    • Davies, A. M., and J. N. Aldridge, 1993: A numerical model study of parameters influencing tidal currents in the Irish Sea. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 7049-7067.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 7049-7067
    • Davies, A.M.1    Aldridge, J.N.2
  • 12
    • 0028574922 scopus 로고
    • The response of the Irish Sea to boundary and wind forcing: Results from a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model
    • Davies, A. M., and J. Lawrence, 1994: The response of the Irish Sea to boundary and wind forcing: Results from a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 22 665-22 687.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 22665-22687
    • Davies, A.M.1    Lawrence, J.2
  • 13
    • 0028174774 scopus 로고
    • On the practical advantages of the quasi-equilibrium version of the Mellor and Yamada level 2.5 turbulence closure applied to marine modelling
    • Deleersnijder, E., and P. Luyten, 1994: On the practical advantages of the quasi-equilibrium version of the Mellor and Yamada level 2.5 turbulence closure applied to marine modelling. Appl. Math. Model., 18, 281-287.
    • (1994) Appl. Math. Model. , vol.18 , pp. 281-287
    • Deleersnijder, E.1    Luyten, P.2
  • 14
  • 17
    • 0000425527 scopus 로고
    • On the stability of the shelf water/slope water front south of New England
    • Flagg, C. N., and R. C. Beardsley, 1978: On the stability of the shelf water/slope water front south of New England. J. Geophys. Res., 83, 4623-4631.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.83 , pp. 4623-4631
    • Flagg, C.N.1    Beardsley, R.C.2
  • 18
    • 0016465070 scopus 로고
    • A tidal model of the north West European continental shelf
    • Flather, R. A., 1976: A tidal model of the north west European continental shelf. Mem. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liege, 10, 141-164.
    • (1976) Mem. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liege , vol.10 , pp. 141-164
    • Flather, R.A.1
  • 19
    • 0024192855 scopus 로고
    • A quasi-equilibrium turbulent energy model for geophysical flows
    • Galperin, B., L. H. Kantha, S. Hassid, and A. Rosati, 1988: A quasi-equilibrium turbulent energy model for geophysical flows, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 55-62.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 55-62
    • Galperin, B.1    Kantha, L.H.2    Hassid, S.3    Rosati, A.4
  • 21
    • 0031815699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copepod abundance in the western Irish Sea: Relationship to physical regime, phytoplankton distribution and standing stock
    • Gowen, R. J., G. McCullough, M. Dickey-Collas, and G. S. Kleppel, 1998: Copepod abundance in the western Irish Sea: Relationship to physical regime, phytoplankton distribution and standing stock. J. Plankton Res., 20. 315-330.
    • (1998) J. Plankton Res. , vol.20 , pp. 315-330
    • Gowen, R.J.1    McCullough, G.2    Dickey-Collas, M.3    Kleppel, G.S.4
  • 22
    • 0000800022 scopus 로고
    • On the pressure gradient force over steep topography in sigma coordinate ocean models
    • Haney, R. L., 1991: On the pressure gradient force over steep topography in sigma coordinate ocean models, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 610-619.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.21 , pp. 610-619
    • Haney, R.L.1
  • 24
    • 0001014833 scopus 로고
    • The winter circulation of the Adriatic Sea
    • Henderschott, M. C., and P. M. Rizzoli, 1976: The winter circulation of the Adriatic Sea. Deep-Sea Res., 23, 353-370.
    • (1976) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.23 , pp. 353-370
    • Henderschott, M.C.1    Rizzoli, P.M.2
  • 25
    • 0028194308 scopus 로고
    • Observations of a cyclonic gyre in the western Irish Sea
    • Hill, A. E., R. Durazo, and D. A. Smeed, 1994: Observations of a cyclonic gyre in the western Irish Sea. Cont. Shelf Res., 14, 479-490.
    • (1994) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.14 , pp. 479-490
    • Hill, A.E.1    Durazo, R.2    Smeed, D.A.3
  • 26
    • 0029744088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The western Irish Sea gyre: A retention system for Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus)
    • Hill, A. E., J. Brown, and L. Fernand, 1996: The western Irish Sea gyre: A retention system for Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus). Oceanol. Acta, 19, 357-368.
    • (1996) Oceanol. Acta , vol.19 , pp. 357-368
    • Hill, A.E.1    Brown, J.2    Fernand, L.3
  • 29
    • 0032167714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A summer jet in the St George's Channel of the Irish Sea
    • Horsburgh, K. J., A. E. Hill, and J. Brown, 1998: A summer jet in the St George's Channel of the Irish Sea. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci., 47, 285-294.
    • (1998) Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 285-294
    • Horsburgh, K.J.1    Hill, A.E.2    Brown, J.3
  • 31
    • 0003141157 scopus 로고
    • On the Yellow Sea cold water mass related circulation
    • Hu, D., M. Cui, Y. Li, and T. Qu, 1991: On the Yellow Sea cold water mass related circulation. Yellow Sea Res., 4, 79-88.
    • (1991) Yellow Sea Res. , vol.4 , pp. 79-88
    • Hu, D.1    Cui, M.2    Li, Y.3    Qu, T.4
  • 32
    • 0013729776 scopus 로고
    • A note on the circulation induced by a shallow-sea front
    • James, I. D., 1978: A note on the circulation induced by a shallow-sea front. Estuarine Coastal Mar. Sci., 7, 197-202.
    • (1978) Estuarine Coastal Mar. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 197-202
    • James, I.D.1
  • 33
    • 0000047008 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional model of circulation in a frontal region in the North Sea
    • James, I. D., 1989: A three-dimensional model of circulation in a frontal region in the North Sea. Dtsch. Hydrogr, Z., 42, 231-247.
    • (1989) Dtsch. Hydrogr. Z. , vol.42 , pp. 231-247
    • James, I.D.1
  • 34
    • 0030222801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advection schemes for shelf sea models
    • James, I. D., 1996: Advection schemes for shelf sea models. J. Mar. Syst., 8, 237-254.
    • (1996) J. Mar. Syst. , vol.8 , pp. 237-254
    • James, I.D.1
  • 35
    • 0000902864 scopus 로고
    • Ekman veering observed near the ocean bottom
    • Kundu, P. K., 1976: Ekman veering observed near the ocean bottom. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 6, 238-242.
    • (1976) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.6 , pp. 238-242
    • Kundu, P.K.1
  • 36
    • 0019373697 scopus 로고
    • Open ocean momentum flux measurements in moderate to strong winds
    • Large, W. G., and S. Pond, 1981: Open ocean momentum flux measurements in moderate to strong winds. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 11, 324-336.
    • (1981) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.11 , pp. 324-336
    • Large, W.G.1    Pond, S.2
  • 37
    • 0000936636 scopus 로고
    • Sensible and latent heat flux measurements over the ocean
    • Large, W. G., and S. Pond, 1982: Sensible and latent heat flux measurements over the ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 12, 464-482.
    • (1982) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.12 , pp. 464-482
    • Large, W.G.1    Pond, S.2
  • 39
    • 0000648068 scopus 로고
    • Tidal rectification and frontal circulation on the sides of Georges Bank
    • Loder, J. W., and D. G. Wright, 1985: Tidal rectification and frontal circulation on the sides of Georges Bank. J. Mar. Res.. 43, 581-604.
    • (1985) J. Mar. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 581-604
    • Loder, J.W.1    Wright, D.G.2
  • 40
    • 0021829557 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the mixed layer at OWS November and Papa with several models
    • Martin, P. J., 1985 Simulation of the mixed layer at OWS November and Papa with several models. J. Geophys. Res., 90, 903-916.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 903-916
    • Martin, P.J.1
  • 41
    • 0020330926 scopus 로고
    • Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems
    • Mellor, G. L., and T. Yamada, 1982: Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 20, 851-875.
    • (1982) Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 851-875
    • Mellor, G.L.1    Yamada, T.2
  • 42
    • 0031682965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of primary production in the North Sea simulated by a three-dimensional model
    • Moll, A., 1998: Regional distribution of primary production in the North Sea simulated by a three-dimensional model. J. Mar. Syst., 16, 151-170.
    • (1998) J. Mar. Syst. , vol.16 , pp. 151-170
    • Moll, A.1
  • 43
    • 0029753690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of mesoscale variability in the Gulf of Mexico: Sensitivity studies, comparison with observations, and trapped wave propagation
    • Oey, L.-Y., 1996: Simulation of mesoscale variability in the Gulf of Mexico: Sensitivity studies, comparison with observations, and trapped wave propagation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26, 145-175.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 145-175
    • Oey, L.-Y.1
  • 44
    • 84974069708 scopus 로고
    • Stokes, Euler and Lagrange aspects of residual tidal transports in the English Channel and the Southern Bight of the North Sea
    • Pingree, R. D., and L. Maddock, 1985: Stokes, Euder and Lagrange aspects of residual tidal transports in the English Channel and the Southern Bight of the North Sea. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 65, 969-982.
    • (1985) J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. , vol.65 , pp. 969-982
    • Pingree, R.D.1    Maddock, L.2
  • 45
    • 84963451906 scopus 로고
    • The vertical structure of tidal currents
    • Prandle, D., 1982: The vertical structure of tidal currents. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 22, 29-49.
    • (1982) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. , vol.22 , pp. 29-49
    • Prandle, D.1
  • 47
    • 0030222798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fine resolution three dimensional model of the southern North Sea
    • Proctor, R., and I. D. James, 1996: A fine resolution three dimensional model of the southern North Sea. J. Mar. Syst., 8, 285-295.
    • (1996) J. Mar. Syst. , vol.8 , pp. 285-295
    • Proctor, R.1    James, I.D.2
  • 48
    • 0000936844 scopus 로고
    • On estimations of net long-wave radiation from the ocean
    • Reed, R. K., 1976: On estimations of net long-wave radiation from the ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 81. 5793-5794.
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.81 , pp. 5793-5794
    • Reed, R.K.1
  • 49
    • 0020558743 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of the coastal region of the northern Adriatic Sea
    • Rizzoli, P. M., and A. Bergamasco, 1983: The dynamics of the coastal region of the northern Adriatic Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1105-1130.
    • (1983) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.13 , pp. 1105-1130
    • Rizzoli, P.M.1    Bergamasco, A.2
  • 50
    • 84984416866 scopus 로고
    • The tidal dynamics of the Irish and Celtic Seas
    • Robinson, I. S., 1979: The tidal dynamics of the Irish and Celtic Seas. Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 56, 159-197.
    • (1979) Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. , vol.56 , pp. 159-197
    • Robinson, I.S.1
  • 51
    • 0031128718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermohaline stratification and instabilities at tidal mixing fronts: Results of an eddy resolving model for the German Bright
    • Schrum, C., 1997: Thermohaline stratification and instabilities at tidal mixing fronts: Results of an eddy resolving model for the German Bright. Cont. Shelf Res., 17, 689-716.
    • (1997) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.17 , pp. 689-716
    • Schrum, C.1
  • 52
    • 0000214183 scopus 로고
    • Fronts in the Irish Sea
    • Simpson, J. H., and J. R. Hunter, 1974: Fronts in the Irish Sea. Nature, 250, 404-406.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.250 , pp. 404-406
    • Simpson, J.H.1    Hunter, J.R.2
  • 53
    • 0029505305 scopus 로고
    • Modelling the primary production in the North Sea using it coupled three-dimensional physical-chemical-biological ocean model
    • Skogen, M. D., E. Svendsen, J. Bernsten, D. Aksnes, and K. B. Ulvestad, 1995: Modelling the primary production in the North Sea using it coupled three-dimensional physical-chemical-biological ocean model. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci., 41, 545-565.
    • (1995) Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 545-565
    • Skogen, M.D.1    Svendsen, E.2    Bernsten, J.3    Aksnes, D.4    Ulvestad, K.B.5
  • 54
    • 0001957739 scopus 로고
    • General circulation experiments with the primitive equations. 1. The basic experiment
    • Smagorinsky, J., 1963: General circulation experiments with the primitive equations. 1. The basic experiment. Mon. Wea. Rev., 91, 99-164.
    • (1963) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 99-164
    • Smagorinsky, J.1
  • 55
    • 0001097416 scopus 로고
    • A fully multidimensional positive definite advection transport algorithm with small implicit diffusion
    • Smolarkiewicz, P. K., 1984: A fully multidimensional positive definite advection transport algorithm with small implicit diffusion. J. Comput. Phys., 54, 325-362.
    • (1984) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.54 , pp. 325-362
    • Smolarkiewicz, P.K.1
  • 56
    • 38249020124 scopus 로고
    • Coupling between mixing and advection in a shallow sea front
    • Wang, D. P., D. Chen, and T. J. Sherwin, 1990: Coupling between mixing and advection in a shallow sea front. Cont. Shelf Res., 10, 123-136.
    • (1990) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.10 , pp. 123-136
    • Wang, D.P.1    Chen, D.2    Sherwin, T.J.3
  • 57
    • 0028668820 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional numerical simulation of Hudson Bay summer ocean circulation: Topographic gyres, separations, and coastal jets
    • Wang, J., L. A. Mysak, and R. G. Ingram, 1994: A three-dimensional numerical simulation of Hudson Bay summer ocean circulation: Topographic gyres, separations, and coastal jets. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 2496-2514.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 2496-2514
    • Wang, J.1    Mysak, L.A.2    Ingram, R.G.3
  • 58
    • 0029657585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of a range of turbulence energy models to the determination of M4 tidal current profiles
    • Xing, J., and A. M. Davies, 1996: Application of a range of turbulence energy models to the determination of M4 tidal current profiles. Cont. Shelf Res., 16, 517-547.
    • (1996) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.16 , pp. 517-547
    • Xing, J.1    Davies, A.M.2
  • 59
    • 0035062982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional baroclinic model of the Irish Sea: Formation of the thermal fronts and associated circulation
    • Xing, J., and A. M. Davies, 2001: A three-dimensional baroclinic model of the Irish Sea: Formation of the thermal fronts and associated circulation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 31, 94-114.
    • (2001) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.31 , pp. 94-114
    • Xing, J.1    Davies, A.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.