Optical sum rules and effective-medium theories for a polycrystalline material: Application to a model for polypyrrole

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 53, Issue 11, 1996, Pages 7076-7084

  Stroud, D ^a   Kazaryan, A ^a  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0012384282     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.7076     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. D. Stroud, Phys. Rev. B 12, 3368 (1975).
2. P. E. Sulewski, T. W. Noh, J. T. McWhirter and A. J. Sievers, Phys. Rev. B 36, 5735 (1987).
3. D. Walker and K. Scharnberg, Phys. Rev. B 42, 2211 (1990).
4. T. W. Noh, P. H. Song and A. J. Sievers, Phys. Rev. B 44, 5459 (1991). These authors give several additional references using both EMA's. They also find that the dipole-averaging EMA is to be preferred to the field-averaging EMA, but for somewhat different reasons than the present work.
5. R. S. Kohlman, J. Joo, Y. Z. Wang, J. P. Pouget, T. Ishiguro and A. J. Epstein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 773 (1995).
6. R. S. Kohlman, T. Ishiguro, H. Kaneko and A. J. Epstein, Synth. Met. 69, 325 (1995).
7. J. Tanaka, C. Tanaka, T. Miyamae, M. Shimizu, S. Hasegawa, K. Kamiya and K. Seki, Synth. Met. 65, 173 (1994).
8. H. S. Weo, D. B. Tanner, N. Theophilou, and A. G. MacDiarmid, Synth. Met. 41-43, 159 (1991).
9. C. Herring, J. Appl. Phys. 31, 1939 (1960).
10. D. Stroud, Phys. Rev. B 19, 1783 (1979).
11. Z. Hashin and S. Shtrikman, J. Appl. Phys. 33, 3125 (1962).