Very extended X-ray and Hα emission in M82: Implications for the superwind phenomenon

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 523, Issue 2 PART 1, 1999, Pages 575-584

  Lehnert, Matthew D ^a   Heckman, Timothy M ^b   Weaver, Kimberly A ^b,c  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUT FÜR EXTRATERRESTRISCHE PHYSIK   (Germany)

^b JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c NASA GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Galaxies: active; Galaxies: individual (M82); Galaxies: ISM; Galaxies: nuclei; Galaxies: starburst

Indexed keywords

EID: 0012379981     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/307762     Document Type: Article

References (62)

1. Axon, D. J., & Taylor, K. 1978, Nature, 274, 37
2. Bedogni, R., & Woodward, P. R. 1990, A&A, 231, 481
3. Bernloehr, K. 1992, A&A, 263, 54
4. Bhattacharya, D., The, L. S., Kurfess, J. D., & Clayton, D. D. 1994, ApJ, 437, 173
5. Binette, L., Dopita, M., & Tuohy, I. 1985, ApJ, 297, 476
6. Bland, J., & Tully, R. B. 1988, Nature, 334, 43
7. Bregman, J. N., Schulman, E., & Tomisaka, K. 1995, ApJ, 439, 155
8. Burton, W. B., & Hartmann, D. 1997, Atlas of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press)
9. Chevalier, R., & Clegg, A. 1985, Nature, 317, 44
10. Courvoisier, T. J. L., Reichen, M., Blecha, A., Golay, M., & Huguenin, D. 1990, A&A, 238, 63
11. Dahlem, M., Weaver, K. A., & Heckman, T. M. 1998, ApJS, 118, 401 (DWH)
12. Devine, D., & Bally, J. 1999, ApJ, 510, 197 (DB)
13. Freedman, W. L., et al. 1994, ApJ, 427, 628
14. Gibson, B., Loewenstein, M., & Mushotzky, R. 1997, MNRAS, 290, 623
15. Goetz, M., Downes, D., Greve, A., & McKeith, C. 1990, A&A, 240, 52
16. Haffner, L. M., Reynolds, R. J., & Tufte, S. L. 1998, ApJ, 501, 83
17. Hartquist, T., Dyson, J., & Williams, R. 1997, ApJ, 482, 182
18. Heckman, T. M., Armus, L., & Miley, G. K. 1990, ApJS, 74, 833
19. Heckman, T., Dahlem, M., Lehnert, M., Fabbiano, G., Gilmore, D., & Waller, W. 1995, ApJ, 448, 98
20. Hughes, D. H., Gear, W. K., & Robson, E. I. 1994, MNRAS, 270, 641
21. Hunter, D., Hawley, W., & Gallagher, J. 1993, AJ, 106, 1797
22. Hurwitz, M., Jelinsky, P., & Dixon, W. V. D. 1997, ApJ, 481, L31
23. Johnson, H. L. 1966, ApJ, 143, 187
24. Kauffmann, G., & Charlot, S. 1998, MNRAS, 294, 705
25. Kerp, J., Burton, W. B., Egger, R., Freyberg, M. J., Hartmenn, D., Kalberla, P. M. W., Mebold, U., & Pietz, J. 1999, A&A, 342, 213
26. Kerp, J., Mack, K.-H., Egger, R., Pietz, J., Zimmer, F., Mebold, U., Burton, W. B., & Hartmenn, D. 1996, A&A, 312, 67
27. Klein, R. I., McKee, C. F., & Colella, P. 1994, ApJ, 420, 213
28. Kronberg, P., Lesch, H., & Hopp, U. 1999, ApJ, 511, 56
29. Larkin, J. E., Graham, J. R., Matthews, K., Soifer, B. T., Beckwith, S., Herbst, T., & Quillen, A. 1994, ApJ, 420, 159
30. Lehnert, M. D., & Heckman, T. M. 1996, ApJ, 462, 651
31. Leitherer, C., & Heckman, T. M. 1995, ApJS, 96, 9
32. Leitherer, C., Ferguson, H., Heckman, T., & Lowenthal, J. 1995, ApJ, 454, L19
33. Lynds, R., & Sandage, A. 1963, ApJ, 137, 1005
34. Mateo, M. 1998, ARA&A, 36, 435
35. McCarthy, P., Heckman, T. M., & van Breugel, W. 1987, AJ, 93, 264
36. McKeith, C., Greve, A., Downes, D., & Prada, F. 1995, A&A, 293, 703
37. McLeod, K., Rieke, G., Rieke, M., & Kelly, D. 1993, ApJ, 412, 111
38. Moran, E. C., & Lehnert, M. D. 1997, ApJ, 478, 172
39. O'Connell, R. W., & Mangano, J. J. 1978, ApJ, 221, 62
40. Osterbrock, D. 1989, Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei (Mill Valley: Univ. Science Books)
41. Petuchowski, S. J., Bennett, C. L., Haas, M. R., Erickson, E. F., Lord, S., Rubin, R., Colgan, S., & Hollenbach, D. 1994, ApJ, 427, L17
42. Ponman, T., Cannon, D., & Navarro, J. 1999, Nature, 397, 135
43. Ptak, A., Serlemitsos, P., Yaqoob, T., Mushotzky, R., & Tsuru, T. 1997, AJ, 113, 1286
44. Reuter, H. P., Klein, U., Lesch, H., Wielebinski R., & Kronberg, P. 1994, A&A, 282, 724
45. Reynolds, R. J., Tufte, S. L., Kung, D. T., McCullough, P. R., & Heiles, C. 1995, ApJ, 448, 715
46. Rieke, G., Loken, K., Rieke, M., & Tamblyn, P. 1993, ApJ, 412, 99
47. Rosner, R., Golub, L., & Vaiana, G. 1985, ARA&A, 23, 413
48. Sanders, D., & Mirabel, I. F. 1996, ARA&A, 34, 749
49. Satyapal, S., Watson, D. M., Pipher, J. L., Forrest, W. J., Greenhouse, M. A., Smith, H. A., Fischer, J. & Woodward, C. E. 1997, ApJ, 483, 148
50. Schreiber, N. M. 1998, Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (München)
51. Seaquist, E. R., Kerton, C. R., & Bell M. B. 1994, ApJ, 429, 612
52. Shopbell, P. L., & Bland-Hawthorn, J. 1998, ApJ, 493, 129
53. Sofue, Y. 1998, PASJ, 50, 227
54. Somerville, R., Primack, J., & Faber, S. 1998, preprint astro-ph/9806228
55. Strickland, D. K. 1998, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Birmingham
56. Strickland, D. K., Ponman, T. J., & Stevens, I. R. 1997, A&A, 320, 378
57. Suchkov, A. A., Balsara, D. S., Heckman, T. M., & Leitherer, C. 1994, ApJ, 430, 511
58. Suchkov, A. A., Berman, V., Heckman, T. M., & Balsara, D. 1996, ApJ, 463, 528
59. Telesco, C. M. 1988, ARA&A, 26, 343
60. Wang, B. 1995, ApJ, 444, 590
61. Yun, M. S., Ho, P. T. P., & Lo, K. Y. 1993, ApJ, 411, L17
62. _. 1994, Nature, 372, 530