Differences in Sesbania sesban accessions in relation to their phenolic concentration and HPLC fingerprints

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Volumn 71, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 92-98

  Heering, Hero ^a,b   Reed, Jess D ^a,c   Hanson, Jean ^a  

^a International Livestock Centre for Africa   (Ethiopia)

^b Social Forestry Project Malakand/Dir   (Pakistan)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

Author keywords

HPLC fingerprints; Polyphenolics; Sesbania sesban

Indexed keywords

EID: 0011877272     PISSN: 00225142     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199605)71:1<92::AID-JSFA556>3.0.CO;2-1     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Ahn J H, Robertson B M, Elliott R, Gutteridge R C, Ford C W 1989 Quality assessment of tropical browse legumes: tannin concentration and protein degradation. Anim Feed Sci Technol 27 147-156.
2. Akkasaeng R, Gutteridge R C, Wanapat M 1989 Evaluation of trees and shrubs for forage and fuelwood in northeast Thailand. Int Tree Crops J 5 209-220.
3. Harborne J B 1975 Biochemical systematics of flavonoids. In: The Flavonoids (Part 2), eds Harborne J B, Mabry T J & Mabry H. Academic Press, New York, USA, pp 1056-1095.
4. Heering J H, Nokoe S, Jemal Mohammed 1995a The classification of a Sesbania sesban collection. I. Morphological attributes and their taxonomic significance. Trop Grassl
5. Heering J H, Nokoe S, Jemal Mohammed 1995b The classification of a Sesbania sesban collection. II. Agronomic attributes and their relation to biomass estimation. Trop Grassl
6. ILCA 1989 ILCA Annual Report 1988. International Livestock Centre for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
7. Le Houérou H N 1980 Browse in northern Africa. In: Browse in Africa: The Current State of Knowledge (International symposium on browse in Africa, 8-12 April 1980), ed Le Houérou H N. International Livestock Centre for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, pp 55-82.
8. Lowry J B, Cook N, Wilson R D 1984 Flavonol glycoside distribution in cultivars and hybrids of Leucaena leucocephala. J Sci Food Agric 35 401-407.
9. Macklin B, Evans D O 1990 Perennial Sesbania Species in Agroforestry Systems (Proceedings of a workshop held in Nairobi, Kenya, March 27-31, 1989). Nitrogen Fixing Tree Association, Waimanalo, HI, USA.
10. Morgan A G 1989 Chromatographic applications in cultivar identification. Plant Var Seeds 2 35-44.
11. Mueller-Harvey I, Reed J D, Hartley R D 1987 Characterisation of phenolic compounds, including flavonoids and tannins, of ten Ethiopian browse species by high performance liquid chromatography. J Sci Food Agric 39 1-14.
12. NAS (National Academy of Sciences) 1979 Tropical legumes: Resources for the Future. NAS, Washington DC, USA.
13. NAS (National Academy of Sciences) 1983 Calliandra: a Versatile Small Tree of the Humid Tropics. NAS, Washington, DC, USA.
14. NAS (National Academy of Sciences) 1984 Leucaena: Promising Forage and Tree Crop for the Tropics. NAS, Washington, DC, USA.
15. Nsahlai I V, Siaw D E K A, Osuji P O 1994 The relationships between gas production and chemical composition of 23 browses of the genus Sesbania. J Sci Food Agric 65 13-20.
16. Plumb V E, Wood C D, Gay C, Hanson J, Heering J H (in press) The use of HPLC derived phenolic profiles as a means of classifying Sesbania accession. J Sci Food Agric.
17. Reed J D, McDowell R E, van Soest P J, Horvath P J 1982 Condensed tannins: a factor limiting the use of cassava forage. J Sci Food Agric 33 213-220.
18. Reed J D, Horvath P J, Allen M S, van Soest P J 1985 Gravimetric determination of soluble phenolics including tannins from leaves by precipitation with trivalent ytterbium. J Sci Food Agric 36 255-261.
19. Reed J D, Soller H, Woodward A 1990 Fodder tree and straw diets for sheep: intake, growth, digestibility and the effects of phenolics on nitrogen utilisation. Anim Feed Sci Technol 30 39-50.
20. SAS 1987 SAS/STAT Users Guide (Release 6.03 Edition). SAS Institute Inc, Cary, NC, USA.
21. Shelton H M, Lowry J B, Gutteridge R C, Bray R A, Wildin J H 1991 Sustaining productive pasture in the tropics. 7. Tree and shrub legumes in improved pasture. Trop Grossl 25 119-128.
22. Siaw D E K A, Kahsay Berhe, Tothill J C 1993 Screening of two Sesbania species for fodder and response to phosphorus application on an acid soil in Ethiopia. In: Collaborative Research on Sesbania in East and Southern Africa (Proceedings of an AFRNET Workshop held in Nairobi, Kenya, 9-14 September 1991), eds Kategile J A & Adoutan S B. ILCA (International Livestock Centre for Africa), Nairobi, Kenya.
23. Singh C, Kumar P, Rekib A 1980 Note on some aspects of the feeding value of Sesbania aegyptiaca fodder in goats. Ind J Anim Sci 50 1017-1020.
24. Tothill J C, Reed J, Asres Tsehay 1990 Genetic resources and fodder quality in Sesbania. In: Perennial Sesbania Species in Agroforestry Systems (Proceedings of a Workshop held in Nairobi, Kenya, 27-31 March, 1989), eds Macklin B & Evans D O. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Association, Waimanalo, HI, USA, pp 79-89.
25. Van Sumere C F, Van de Casteele K, De Loose R, Heursel J 1985 Reversed phase HPLC analysis of flavonoids and the biochemical identification of cultivars of evergreen Azalea. In: The Biochemistry of Plant Phenolics (Vol 25), Annual Proceedings of the Phytochemistry Society of Europe, eds Van Sumere C F & Lea P J. pp 17-43.
26. Wiegand R O, Reed J D, Said A N, Ummuna V N 1995 Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins) and the use of leaves from Sesbania sesban and Sesbania goetzei as protein supplements. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 54 175-193.
27. Woodward A 1988 Chemical composition of browse in relation to relative consumption of species and nitrogen metabolism of livestock in southern Ethiopia. PhD dissertation, Department of Animal Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York USA.