메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 5967-5976

Origins of energetic ions in the cusp

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0011769493     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2000ja003005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0033462689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cusp: A new acceleration region of the magnetosphere
    • Comment on
    • Blake, J.B., Comment on "Cusp: A new acceleration region of the magnetosphere" by J. Chen et M., Czech. J. Phys., 49, 675, 1999.
    • (1999) Czech. J. Phys. , vol.49 , pp. 675
    • Blake, J.B.1    Chen, J.2
  • 2
    • 0142103551 scopus 로고
    • Reflected and diffuse ions backstreaming from the Earth's bow shock
    • Bonifazi, C., and G. Moreno, Reflected and diffuse ions backstreaming from the Earth's bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 4397, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 4397
    • Bonifazi, C.1    Moreno, G.2
  • 3
    • 84989525540 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic behavior at quasi-parallel collisionless shocks
    • Burgess, D., Cyclic behavior at quasi-parallel collisionless shocks, Geophys. Res. Left., 16, 345, 1989.
    • (1989) Geophys. Res. Left. , vol.16 , pp. 345
    • Burgess, D.1
  • 4
    • 0032194438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cusp energetic ions: A bow shock source
    • Chang, S.-W., et al., Cusp energetic ions: A bow shock source, Geophys. Res. Left., 25, 3729, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Left. , vol.25 , pp. 3729
    • Chang, S.-W.1
  • 6
    • 0032208871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cusp MeV helium with turbulent ULF power spectra and its implications
    • Chen, J., and T.A. Fritz, Correlation of cusp MeV helium with turbulent ULF power spectra and its implications, Geophys. Res. Left., 25, 4113, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Left. , vol.25 , pp. 4113
    • Chen, J.1    Fritz, T.A.2
  • 7
    • 0031168113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new, temporarily confined population in the polar cap during the August 27 1996 geomagnetic field distortion period
    • Chen, J., et al., A new, temporarily confined population in the polar cap during the August 27, 1996 geomagnetic field distortion period, Geophys. Res. Left., 24,{, 1447, 1997.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Left. , vol.24 , pp. 1447
    • Chen, J.1
  • 8
    • 19844367872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cusp energetic particle events: Implications for a major acceleration region of the magnetosphere
    • Chen, J., et al., Cusp energetic particle events: Implications for a major acceleration region of the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 69, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 69
    • Chen, J.1
  • 9
    • 0002523107 scopus 로고
    • The ionospheric signatures of flux transfer events, in CLUSTER: Dayside polar cusp
    • edited by C.I. Barron, ESA SP-330
    • Cowley, S.W.H., M.P. Freeman, M. Lockwood, and M.F. Smith, The ionospheric signatures of flux transfer events, in CLUSTER: Dayside Polar Cusp, edited by C.I. Barron, European Space Agency Spec. Publ., ESA SP-330, 105, 1991.
    • (1991) European Space Agency Spec. Publ. , vol.105
    • Cowley, S.W.H.1    Freeman, M.P.2    Lockwood, M.3    Smith, M.F.4
  • 10
    • 84945104187 scopus 로고
    • Monte carlo simulation of charged particles upstream of the earth's bow shock
    • Ellison, D.C., Monte Carlo simulation of charged particles upstream of the Earth's bow shock, Geophys. Res. Left., 8, 991, 1981.
    • (1981) Geophys. Res. Left. , vol.8 , pp. 991
    • Ellison, D.C.1
  • 11
    • 0000085678 scopus 로고
    • Particles injection and acceleration at Earth's bow shock: Comparison of upstream and downstream events
    • Ellison, D.C., E. Möbius , and G. Paschmann, Particles injection and acceleration at Earth's bow shock: Comparison of upstream and downstream events, Astrophys. J., 352, 376, 1990.
    • (1990) Astrophys. J. , vol.352 , pp. 376
    • Ellison, D.C.1    Möbius, E.2    Paschmann, G.3
  • 12
    • 84905354072 scopus 로고
    • Time dependent shock acceleration: Approximations and exact solutions, Conf
    • Forman, M. A., and L. O. Drury, Time dependent shock acceleration: Approximations and exact solutions, Conf. Pap.Int.Cosmic.Ray Conf.18th, OG 6-16, 257 1983.
    • (1983) Pap. Int. Cosmic. Ray Conf. 18th, OG , vol.257 , pp. 6-16
    • Forman, M.A.1    Drury, L.O.2
  • 13
    • 84989552703 scopus 로고
    • Upstream energetic ions under radial IMF, a critical test of the Fermi model
    • Comment on
    • Fuselier, S.A., Comment on "Upstream energetic ions under radial IMF, a critical test of the Fermi model" by E.T. Sarris and S.M. Krimigis, Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 109, 1989.
    • (1989) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 109
    • Fuselier, S.A.1    Sarris, E.T.2    Krimigis, S.M.3
  • 14
    • 21244466192 scopus 로고
    • Energetic magnetospheric protons in the plasma depletion layer
    • Fuselier, S.A., Energetic magnetospheric protons in the plasma depletion layer, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 13,759, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 13759
    • Fuselier, S.A.1
  • 15
    • 5544275729 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of energetic ions in the plasma depletion layer and the quasi-parallel magnetosheath
    • Fuselier, S.A., A comparison of energetic ions in the plasma depletion layer and the quasi-parallel magnetosheath, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 5855, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 5855
    • Fuselier, S.A.1
  • 17
    • 0005903623 scopus 로고
    • On the origins of energetic ions in the Earth's dayside magnetosheath
    • Fuselier, S.A., D.M. Klumpar, and E.G. Shelley, On the origins of energetic ions in the Earth's dayside magnetosheath, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 47, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 47
    • Fuselier, S.A.1    Klumpar, D.M.2    Shelley, E.G.3
  • 19
    • 37149008720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar wind composition changes across the Earth's magnetopause
    • Fuselier, S.A., E.G. Shelley, and O.W. Lennartsson, Solar wind composition changes across the Earth's magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 275, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 275
    • Fuselier, S.A.1    Shelley, E.G.2    Lennartsson, O.W.3
  • 20
    • 85005578285 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid simulations of protons strongly accelerated by a parallel collisionlesss hock
    • Giacalone, J., D. Bame, D. Burgess, S.J. Schwartz, and D.C. Ellison, Hybrid simulations of protons strongly accelerated by a parallel collisionlesss hock, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 433, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 433
    • Giacalone, J.1    Bame, D.2    Burgess, D.3    Schwartz, S.J.4    Ellison, D.C.5
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0006545362 scopus 로고
    • On the source of diffuse, suprathermal ions observed in the vicinity of the Earth's bow shock
    • Gosling, J.T., M.F. Thomsen, S.J. Bame, and C.T. Russell, On the source of diffuse, suprathermal ions observed in the vicinity of the Earth's bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 3555, 1989a.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 3555
    • Gosling, J.T.1    Thomsen, M.F.2    Bame, S.J.3    Russell, C.T.4
  • 23
    • 0001061839 scopus 로고
    • Ion reflection and downstream thermalisation at the quasi parallel bow shock
    • Gosling, J.T., M.F. Thomsen, S.J. Bame, and C.T. Russell, Ion reflection and downstream thermalisation at the quasi parallel bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 10,027, 1989b.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 10027
    • Gosling, J.T.1    Thomsen, M.F.2    Bame, S.J.3    Russell, C.T.4
  • 24
    • 0004456965 scopus 로고
    • A statistical survey of ions observed upstream of the Earth's bow shock: Energy spectra, composition and spatial variations
    • Ipavich, F.M., A.B. Galvin, G. Gloeckler, M. Scholer, and D. Hovestadt, A statistical survey of ions observed upstream of the Earth's bow shock: Energy spectra, composition and spatial variations, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 4337, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 4337
    • Ipavich, F.M.1    Galvin, A.B.2    Gloeckler, G.3    Scholer, M.4    Hovestadt, D.5
  • 25
    • 0021392637 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between the He/H ratios in upstream particle events and in the solar wind
    • Ipavich, F.M., J.T. Gosling, and M. Scholer, Correlation between the He/H ratios in upstream particle events and in the solar wind, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 1501, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 1501
    • Ipavich, F.M.1    Gosling, J.T.2    Scholer, M.3
  • 26
    • 0000457915 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and electrons in the distant magnetosheath, magnetota/1 and upstream in the solar wind
    • Krimigis, S.M., et al., Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and electrons in the distant magnetosheath, magnetota/1 and upstream in the solar wind, Geophys. Res. Lett., 5, 961, 1978.
    • (1978) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 961
    • Krimigis, S.M.1
  • 27
    • 0004861268 scopus 로고
    • Origin of diffuse superthermal ions at quasi-parallels upercriticalc ollisionlesss hocks
    • Kucharek, H., and M. Scholer, Origin of diffuse superthermal ions at quasi-parallels upercriticalc ollisionlesss hocks, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 22,195, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 22195
    • Kucharek, H.1    Scholer, M.2
  • 28
    • 0000261034 scopus 로고
    • Coupled hydromagnetic wave excitation and ion acceleration upstreams of the Earth's bow shock
    • Lee, M.A., Coupled hydromagnetic wave excitation and ion acceleration upstreams of the Earth's bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 5063, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 5063
    • Lee, M.A.1
  • 29
    • 0008608847 scopus 로고
    • 30 to 100 KeV protons upstream from the Earth bow shock
    • Lin, R. P., C. I. Meng, and K. A. Anderson, 30 to 100 KeV protons upstream from the Earth bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 489, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 489
    • Lin, R.P.1    Meng, C.I.2    Anderson, K.A.3
  • 30
    • 85005542719 scopus 로고
    • Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics
    • Comment on
    • Lockwood, M., and M.F. Smith, Comment on "Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics" by P.T. Newell and C.-I. Meng, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1739, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 1739
    • Lockwood, M.1    Smith, M.F.2    Newell, P.T.3    Meng, C.-I.4
  • 31
    • 0001202947 scopus 로고
    • Low-and mid-altitude cusp particle signatures for general magnetopause reconnection rate variations, I theory
    • Lockwood, M., and M.F. Smith, Low- and mid-altitude cusp particle signatures for general magnetopause reconnection rate variations, I Theory, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 8531, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 8531
    • Lockwood, M.1    Smith, M.F.2
  • 33
    • 0023486641 scopus 로고
    • The distribution function of diffuse ions and the magnetic field power spectrum upstream of the Earth's bow shock
    • Möbius , E., M. Scholer, N. Skopke, H. Lüihr, G. Paschmann, and D. Hovestadt, The distribution function of diffuse ions and the magnetic field power spectrum upstream of the Earth's bow shock, Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 681, 1987.
    • (1987) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 681
    • Möbius, E.1    Scholer, M.2    Skopke, N.3    Lüihr, H.4    Paschmann, G.5    Hovestadt, D.6
  • 34
    • 19844378005 scopus 로고
    • SWE: A comprehensive plasma instrument for the Wind spacecraft
    • ed. C.T. Russell, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass.
    • Ogilvie, K.W., et al., SWE: A comprehensive plasma instrument for the Wind spacecraft, in The Global Geospace Mission, ed. C.T. Russell, 55, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass. 1995.
    • (1995) The Global Geospace Mission , vol.55
    • Ogilvie, K.W.1
  • 35
    • 84989558271 scopus 로고
    • Model of magnetosheath plasma in the magnetosphere: Cusp and mantle particles at low altitudes
    • Onsager, T.G., C.A. Kletzing, J.B. Austin, and H. Mac- Kiernan, Model of magnetosheath plasma in the magnetosphere: Cusp and mantle particles at low altitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 479, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 479
    • Onsager, T.G.1    Kletzing, C.A.2    Austin, J.B.3    Mac-Kiernan, H.4
  • 36
    • 0000851096 scopus 로고
    • Solar wind plasma injections at the dayside magnetospheric cusp
    • Reiff, P.H., T.W. Hill, and J.L. Burch, Solar wind plasma injections at the dayside magnetospheric cusp, J. Geophys. Res., 82, 479, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 479
    • Reiff, P.H.1    Hill, T.W.2    Burch, J.L.3
  • 37
    • 0000250777 scopus 로고
    • Observation of magnetospheric bursts of high-energy protons and electrons at ̃35 RE with IMP 7
    • Sarris, E.T., S.M. Krimigis, and T.P. Armstrong, Observation of magnetospheric bursts of high-energy protons and electrons at ̃35 RE with IMP 7, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 2341, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.81 , pp. 2341
    • Sarris, E.T.1    Krimigis, S.M.2    Armstrong, T.P.3
  • 38
    • 84902818218 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse ions at a quasi-parallel shock: Simulations
    • Scholer, M., Diffuse ions at a quasi-parallel shock: Simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 1821, 1990.
    • (1821) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 1990
    • Scholer, M.1
  • 39
    • 0006548609 scopus 로고
    • Upstream energetic ions and electrons: Bow shock associated or magnetospheric origin
    • Scholer, M., D. Hovestadt, F.M. Ipavich, and G. Gloeckler, Upstream energetic ions and electrons: Bow shock associated or magnetospheric origin, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 9040, 1981a.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 9040
    • Scholer, M.1    Hovestadt, D.2    Ipavich, F.M.3    Gloeckler, G.4
  • 40
    • 0000488691 scopus 로고
    • Leakage of magnetospheric ions into the magnetosheath along reconnected field lines at the dayside magnetopause
    • Scholer, M., F.M. Ipavich, G. Gloeckler, D. Hovestadt, and B. Klecker, Leakage of magnetospheric ions into the magnetosheath along reconnected field lines at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 1299, 1981b.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 1299
    • Scholer, M.1    Ipavich, F.M.2    Gloeckler, G.3    Hovestadt, D.4    Klecker, B.5
  • 41
    • 84989559701 scopus 로고
    • Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock
    • Scholer, M., E. Möbius , L.M. Kistler, and B. Klecker, Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock, Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 571, 1989.
    • (1989) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 571
    • Scholer, M.1    Möbius, E.2    Kistler, L.M.3    Klecker, B.4
  • 42
    • 0000652547 scopus 로고
    • Ion injection and Fermi acceleration at the Earth's bow shock
    • The 1984 September 12 event revisited
    • Scholer, M., K. J. Trattner, and H. Kucharek, Ion injection and Fermi acceleration at the Earth's bow shock: The 1984 September 12 event revisited, Astrophys. J., 395, 675, 1992.
    • (1992) Astrophys. J. , vol.395 , pp. 675
    • Scholer, M.1    Trattner, K.J.2    Kucharek, H.3
  • 43
    • 34249754126 scopus 로고
    • Hydra: A 3-dimensional electron and ion hot plasma instrument for the Polar spacecraft of the GGS mission
    • Scudder, J.D., et al., Hydra: A 3-dimensional electron and ion hot plasma instrument for the Polar spacecraft of the GGS mission, Space Sci. Rev., 71,459, 1995.
    • (1995) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.71 , pp. 459
    • Scudder, J.D.1
  • 44
    • 34249759678 scopus 로고
    • The toroidali maging mass-angle spectrograph( TIMAS) for the polar mission
    • Shelley,E .G., et al., The toroidali magingm ass-anglsep ectrograph( TIMAS) for the polar mission Space Sci. Rev., 71, 497, 1995.
    • (1995) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.71 , pp. 497
    • Shelley, E.G.1
  • 46
    • 0009595925 scopus 로고
    • The magnetospheraes a sufficients ourcef or upstream ions on November 1 1984
    • Sibeck, D.G., R.W. McEntire, S.M. Krimigis, and D.N. Backer,T he magnetospheraes a sufficients ourcef or upstream ions on November 1, 1984, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 14,328, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 14328
    • Sibeck, D.G.1    McEntire, R.W.2    Krimigis, S.M.3    Backer, D.N.4
  • 47
    • 0040247351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earth's magnetospheric cusp
    • Smith, M.F., and M. Lockwood, Earth's magnetospheric cusp, Rev. Geophys., 34, 233, 1996.
    • (1996) Rev. Geophys. , vol.34 , pp. 233
    • Smith, M.F.1    Lockwood, M.2
  • 48
    • 0000606471 scopus 로고
    • Magnetospherically trapped ions as a source of magnetosheath energetic ions
    • Speiser, T.W., D.J. Williams and H.A. Garcia, Magnetospherically trapped ions as a source of magnetosheath energetic ions, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 723, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 723
    • Speiser, T.W.1    Williams, D.J.2    Garcia, H.A.3
  • 49
    • 0001676513 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse minor ions upstream of simulated quasi-parallesl hocks
    • Trattner, K.J., and M. Scholer, Diffuse minor ions upstream of simulatedq uasi-parallesl hocks,J . Geophys.R es., 99, 6637, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 6637
    • Trattner, K.J.1    Scholer, M.2
  • 50
    • 0001672135 scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of diffuse ion events upstream of the Earth's bow shock
    • Trattner, K.J., et al., Statistical analysis of diffuse ion events upstream of the Earth's bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 13,389, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 13389
    • Trattner, K.J.1
  • 51
    • 0032688664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cusp MeV helium with turbulent ULF power spectra and its implications
    • Comment on
    • Trattner, K.J., S.A. Fuselier, W.K. Peterson, and S.-W. Chang, Comment on "Correlation of cusp MeV helium with turbulent ULF power spectra and its implications" by J. Chen and T.A. Fritz, GeophysR. es. Lett., 26, 1361, 1999.
    • (1999) Geophys Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 1361
    • Trattner, K.J.1    Fuselier, S.A.2    Peterson, W.K.3    Chang, S.-W.4    Chen, J.5    Fritz, T.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.