AIDS and criminal justice

Annual Review of Anthropology

Volumn 30, Issue , 2001, Pages 457-479

  Kane, Stephanie ^a   Mason, Theresa ^b  

^a INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b ABT ASSOCIATES   (United States)

Author keywords

Ethnography and HIV risk behavior; Heroin and crack addiction; Jails and prisons; Poverty and health; Prostitution

Indexed keywords

EID: 0011199660     PISSN: 00846570     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.anthro.30.1.457     Document Type: Article

References (179)

1. Abrahams R. 1963. Deep Down in the Jungle: Negro Narrative Folklore from the Streets of Philadelphia. Chicago: Aldine
2. Agar MH. 1973. Ripping and Running: A Formal Ethnography of Urban Heroin Addicts. New York: Seminar
3. Beck AJ, Bonczar TP, Ditton PM, Gilliard DK, Wolf Harlow C, et al. 2000. Correctional Populations in the United States, 1997. Washington, DC: Bur. Justice Stat., US Dep. Justice
4. Becker HS. 1963. Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York: Free Press
5. Bell S. 1994. Reading, Writing and Rewriting the Prostitute Body. Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press
6. Bishop R, Robinson LS. 1998. Night Market: Sexual Cultures and the Thai Economic Miracle. New York: Routledge
7. Bond KC, Celentano DD, Phonsophakul S, Vaddhanaphuti C. 1997. Female commercial sex work and the HIV epidemic in Northern Thailand. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 185-215
8. Bourgois P. 1995a. In Search of Respect: Selling Crack in El Barrio. New York: Cambridge Univ. Press
9. Bourgois P. 1995b. The political economy of resistance and self-destruction in the crack economy: an ethnographic perspective. Ann. NYA cad. Sci. 749:91-118
10. Bourgois P. 1996. In search of masculinity: violence, respect and sexuality among Puerto Rican crack dealers in East Harlem. Br. J. Criminol. 36(3):412-27
11. Brandt AM. 1988. AIDS and metaphor: social meaning of epidemic disease. Soc. Res. 55(3):413-32
12. Brummelhuis HT. 1997. Mobility, marriage, and prostitution: sexual risk among Thai in the Netherlands. See Herdt 1997, pp. 167-184
13. Burris S. 1999. Studying the legal management of HIV-related stigma. Am. Behav. Sci. 42(7):1229-43
14. Burris S, Dalton HL, Miller JL, Yale AIDS Law Project. 1993. AIDS Law Today: A New Guide for the Public. New Haven, CT: Yale Univ. Press
15. Caldwell JC, Anarfi JK, Caldwell P. 1997. Mobility, migration, sex, STD's and AIDS: an essay on sub-Saharan Africa with other parallels. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 41-54
16. Caplan P, ed. 1987. The Cultural Construction of Sexuality. New York: Routledge
17. Carlson RG. 1996. The political economy of AIDS among drug users in the United States: beyond blaming the victim and powerful others. Am. Anthropol. 98(2):266-78
18. Carlson RG, Falck RS, Siegal HA. 2000. Crack cocaine injection in the heartland: an ethnographic perspective. Med. Anthropol. 18:305-23
19. Carlson RG, Siegal HA, Falck MA. 1994. Ethnography, epidemiology, and public policy: needle-use practices and HIV-1 risk reduction among injecting drug users in the Midwest. See Feldman 1994, pp. 185-214
20. Carrier J, Nguyen B, Su S. 1997. Sexual relations between migration populations (Vietnamese with Mexican and Anglo) and HTV/STD infection in Southern California. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 225-50
21. Carrier JM, Magana JR. 1992. Use of ethnosexual data on men of Mexican origin for HIV/AIDS prevention programs. See Herdt & Lindenbaum 1992, pp. 243-58
22. Castañeda X, Ortíz V, Allen B, García C, Fernández Avila M. 1996. Sex masks: the double life of female commercial sex workers in Mexico City. Culture, Med. Psychiatr. 20(2):229-47
23. Center for AIDS Prevention Study [CAPS]. 2001. What are HIV + persons' HIV prevention needs? Cent. AIDS Prev. Res., Univ. Calif., San Francisco, http://www.caps.ucsf. edu/poz.html
24. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. January 2001. HIV Prevention Strategic Plan Through 2005. http://www.cdc. gov/hiv/dhap.htm
25. Chien A, Connors M, Fox K. 2000. The drug war in perspective. In Dying for Growth: Global Inequality and the Health of the Poor, ed. JY Kim, YV Millen, A Irwin, J Gershman, pp. 293-332. Monroe, ME: Common Courage
26. Clatts MC, Davis WR, Deren S, Goldsmith D, Tortu S. 1994. AIDS risk behavior among drug injectors in New York City: critical gaps in prevention policy. See Feldman 1994, pp. 215-35
27. Clatts MC, Mutchler KM. 1989. AIDS and the dangerous other: metaphors of sex and deviance in the representation of disease. Med. Anthropol. 10:105-14
28. Cohen J, Alexander P, Wofsy C. 1988. Prostitutes and AIDS: public policy issues. J. AIDS Public Pol. 3(2):16-20
29. Cohen PDA. 1997. Crack in the Netherlands: effective social policy is effective drug policy. See Reinarman & Levine 1997, pp. 214-24
30. Collins C, Morin SF, Shriver MD, Coates TJ. 2000. Designing Primary Prevention for People Living with HIV. AIDS Policy Cent., Cent. AIDS Prev. Stud. AIDS Res. Inst., Univ. Calif., San Francisco. Policy Monogr. Ser.
31. Colter EG, Hoffman W, Pendleton E, Redick A, Serlin D. (Dangerous Bedfellows) 1996. Policing Public Sex: Queer Politics and the Future of AIDS Activism. Boston: South End
32. Cook TE, Colby DC. 1992. The mass-mediated epidemic: the politics of AIDS on the nightly network news. In The Making of a Chronic Disease, ed. E Fee, D Fox, pp. 84-122. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
33. Crimp D, ed. 1989. AIDS: Cultural Analysis, Cultural Activism. Cambridge: MIT Press
34. Dalton HL. 1993. Criminal law. See Burris et al. 1993, pp. 242-62
35. Dance DC. 1978. Shuckin' and Jivin' : Folklore from Contemporary Black Americans. Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press
36. Day S. 1988. Prostitute women and AIDS: anthropology. AIDS 2:421-28
37. Delacoste F, Alexander P. 1987. Sex Work: Writings by Women in the Sex Industry. Pittsburgh, PA: Cleis
38. DesJarlais DC, Friedman S, Strug D. 1986. AIDS and needle sharing within the IV drug use subculture. In The Social Dimensions of AIDS: Methods and Theory, ed. D Feldman, T Johnson, pp. 141-60. New York: Praeger
39. de Zalduondo BO. 1991. Toward recontextualizing sex work in AIDS intervention research. See Herdt et al. 1991, pp. 223-48
40. Downe PJ. 1997. Constructing a complex of contagion: the perception of AIDS among working prostitutes in Costa Rica. Soc. Sci. Med. 44(10):1575-83
41. Doyal L. 1995. What Makes Women Sick: Gender and the Political Economy of Health. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Univ. Press
42. Dressler WW. 1991. Stress and Adaptation in the Context of Culture: Depression in a Southern Black Community. Albany: State Univ. NY Press
43. Dunlap D, Johnson B, Manwar A. 1994. A successful female crack dealer: case study of a deviant career. Deviant Behav. 15:1-25
44. Duster T. 1997. Pattern, purpose, and race in the drug war: the crisis of credibility in criminal justice. See Reinarman & Levine, pp. 260-87
45. Enloe C. 2000. Maneuvers: The International Politics of Militarizing Women's Lives. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
46. Farmer P. 1992. AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
47. Farmer P, Connors M, Fox K, Furin J. 1996a. Rereading social science. See Farmer et al. 1996b, pp. 147-206
48. Farmer P, Connors M, Simmons J, eds. 1996b. Women, Poverty and AIDS: Sex, Drugs, and Structural Violence. Monroe, ME: Common Courage
49. Feldman DA, ed. 1994. Global AIDS Policy. Westport, CT: Bergin Garvey
50. Feldman HW, Beschner G. 1979. Introduction. In Angel Dust: An Ethnographic Study of PCP Users, ed. WH Feldman, MH Agar, G Beschner, pp. 1-18. Lexington, MA: Lexington
51. Fernando MD. 1993. AIDS and Intravenous Drug Use: The Influence of Morality, Politics, Social Science, and Race in the Making of a Tragedy. Westport, CT: Praeger
52. Ferrell J. 1999. Cultural criminology. Annu. Rev. Sociol. 25:395-418
53. Flavin J. 2000. (Mis)representing risk: headline accounts of HIV related assaults. Am. J. Crim. Justice 25(1):119-36
54. Flynn K. 1999. Police killing draws national notice. NY Times, Feb. 8, Sect. B, p. 5
55. Foucault M. 1980. The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1: An Introduction. New York: Vintage
56. Frank DA, Augustyn M, Grant Knight W, Pell T, Zuckerman B. 2001. Growth, development and behavior in early childhood following pre-natal cocaine exposure. JAMA 285(12):1613-25
57. Frankenberg R. 1993. Risk: anthropological and epidemiological narratives of prevention. In Knowledge, Power and Practice in Medicine and Everyday Life, ed. S Lindenbaum, M Lock, pp. 219-42. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
58. Frankenberg R. 1995. Learning from AIDS: the future of anthropology. In The Future of Anthropology, ed. AS Ahmed, CN Shore, pp. 110-33. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Athlone
59. Fried JP, Harden B. 1999. The Louima case: the overview; officer is guilty in torture of Louima. NY Times, June 9, Sect. A, p. 1
60. Fullilove MT, Lown A, Fullilove RE III. 1992. Crack 'hos' and skeezers: traumatic experiences of women crack users. J. Sex Res. 29 (2):275-87
61. Fullilove RE III. 1995. Community disintegration and public health: a case study of New York City. In Assessing the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention. Workshop Summary, pp. 93-116. Washington, DC: Natl. Acad.
62. Garland D. 1990. Punishment and Modern Society: A Study in Social Theory. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
63. Garland D. 1996. The limits of the sovereign state: strategies of crime control in contemporary society. Br. J. Criminol. 36(4):445-71
64. Gil VE, Wang MS, Anderson AF, Lin GM, Wu ZO. 1996. Prostitutes, prostitution, and STD/HIV transmission in Mainland China. Soc. Sci. Med. 42(1):141-52
65. Gilman S. 1988. Disease and Representation: Images of Illness from Madness to AIDS. Ithaca, Ny: Cornell Univ. Press
66. Glick Schiller N. 1992. What's wrong with this picture? The hegemonic construction of culture in AIDS research in the United States. Med. Anthropol. Q. 6:237-54
67. Glick Schiller N. 1994. Risky business: the cultural construction of AIDS risk groups. Soc. Sci. Med. 38:1337-46
68. Goffman EL. 1963. Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall
69. Goldstein R. 1991. The implicated and the immune: responses to AIDS in the arts and popular culture. In A Disease of Society: Cultural and Institutional Responses to AIDS, ed. D Nelkin, DP Willis, SV Parris, pp. 17-42. New York: Cambridge Univ. Press
70. Grinstead OA, Faigeles B, Zack B. 1997. The effectiveness of peer HIV education for male inmates entering state prison. J. Health Edu. 28(6):S31-37
71. Grinstead OA, Zack B, Faigeles B, Grossman N, Blea L. 1999. Reducing postrelease HIV risk among male prison inmates: a peerled intervention. Crim. Just. Behav. 26:468-80
72. Hamid A. 1991a. From ganja to crack: Caribbean participation in the underground economy of Brooklyn, 1976-1986. Part 1: Establishment of the marijuana economy. Int. J. Addict. 26(6):615-28
73. Hamid A. 1991b. From ganja to crack: Caribbean participation in the underground economy of Brooklyn, 1976-1986. Part 2: Establishment of the cocaine (and crack) economy. Int. J. Addict. 26(7):729-38
74. Hamid A. 1991c. Crack: new directions in drug research. Part 1: Differences between the marijuana and cocaine (crack economy). Int. J. Addict. 26(8):825-36
75. Hamid A. 1991d. Crack: new directions in drug research. Part 2: Factors determining the current functioning of the crack economy - a program for ethnographic research. Int. J. Addict. 26(9):913-22
76. Hamid A. 1992. Drugs and patterns of opportunity in the inner city: the case of middle-aged, middle-income cocaine smokers. In Drugs, Crime and Social Isolation: Barriers to Urban Opportunity, ed. AV Harrell, GE Peterson, pp. 209-40. Washington, DC: Urban Inst.
77. Hammar L. 1996. Bad canoes and bafalo: the political economy of sex on Daru Island, Western Province, Papua New Guinea. Genders 23:212-43
78. Hammett TM, Maruschak LM. 1999. Update: HIV/AIDS, STDs, and TB in correctional facilities, 1996/1997. Washington, DC: Natl. Inst. Justice Cent. Dis. Cont. Prev.
79. Henman AR, Paone D, DesJarlais DC, Kochems LM, Friedman SR. 1998. Injection drug users as social actors: a stigmatized community's participation in the syringe exchange programmes of New York City. AIDS Care 10(4):397-408
80. Herdt G, ed. 1997. Sexual Cultures and Migration in the Era of AIDS: Anthropological and Demographic Perspectives. Oxford, UK: Oxford Univ. Press
81. Herdt G, Leap W, Sovine M, eds. 1991. Sex, AIDS, and anthropology. J. Sex Res. 28(2): 167-69
82. Herdt G, Lindenbaum S, eds. 1992. The Time of AIDS: Social Analysis, Theory, and Method. Newbury Park, CA: Sage
83. Irwin J. 1970. The Felon. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall
84. Irwin J, Austin J. 2000. It's About Time: America's Imprisonment Binge. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
85. Jackson B. 1974. "Get Your Ass in the Water and Swim Like Me" : Narrative Poetry from Black Oral Tradition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press
86. Jürgens R. 1994. Sentenced to prison, sentenced to death? HIV and AIDS in prisons. Crim. Law Forum 5(2/3):763-88
87. Jürgens R. 1995. HIV/AIDS in Prisons: A Discussion Paper. Montreal, Quebec, Can.: Can. AIDS Soc. & Can. HIV/AIDS Legal Netw.
88. Juvelis JA. 1992. AIDS in prisons and jails. Practicing Anthropol. Summer: 13-16
89. Juvelis JA. 1995. Stress factors: HIV and prisoners. See Kane 1995, pp. 6-10
90. Juvelis JA. 1998. Access to primary health care for HIV+ African Americans: politics, economics, and "race." PhD thesis. Univ. S. Florida, Tampa. 158 pp.
91. Kammerer N, Mason T, Connors M, Durkee R. 2001. Transgenders, substance abuse and HIV/AIDS: from risk group to risk prevention. In Transgenders and HIV: Risks, Prevention, and Care, ed. W Bockting, S Kirk. New York: Hayworth. In press
92. Kane S. 1990. AIDS, addiction and condom use: sources of sexual risk for heterosexual women. J. Sex Res. 27(3):427-44
93. Kane S. 1991. HIV, heroin, and heterosexual relations. Soc. Sci. Med. 32:1037-50
94. Kane S, ed. 1995. AIDS and prisons. AIDS Soc. Int. Res. Policy Bull. 6(3)
95. Kane S. 1998a. AIDS Alibis: Sex, Drugs and Crime in the Americas. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univ. Press
96. Kane S. 1998b. Reversing the ethnographic gaze: experiments in cultural criminology. In Ethnography at the Edge: Crime, Deviance and Field Research, ed. J Ferrell, S Hamm, pp. 132-45. Boston: Northeastern Univ. Press
97. Kane S. 2001. Mythic prostitutes, AIDS and criminal law. Ethnologies 23(1):255-87
98. Kane S, Dotson CJ. 1997. HIV risk and injecting drug use: implications for rural jails. Crime Delinq. 43(2):169-85
99. Kane S. Mason T. 1992. "IV drug users" and "sex partners": the limits of epidemiological categories and the ethnography of risk. See Herdt & Lindenbaum 1992, pp. 199-222
100. Kocieniewski D. 1997. Injured man says Brooklyn officers tortured him in custody. NY Times, Aug. 13, Sect. B, pp. 1, 3
101. Koester S. 1994. Copping, running and paraphernalia laws: contextual variables and needle risk behavior among injection drug users in Denver. Hum. Organ. 53:287-95
102. Koester S, Schwartz J. 1993. Crack, gangs, sex and powerlessness: a view from Denver. In Crack Pipe as a Pimp: An Ethnographic Investigation of Sex-for-Crack Exchanges, ed. M Ratner, pp. 187-203. New York: Lexington
103. Koptiuch K. 1991. Third-worlding at home. Soc. Text 28:87-99
104. Larvie P. 1997. Homophobia and the ethnoscape of sex work in Rio de Janeiro. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 143-66
105. Law L. 1997. A matter of "choice": discourses on prostitution in the Philippines. In Sites of Desire, Economies of Pleasure: Sexualities in Asia and the Pacific, ed. L Manderson, W Jolly, pp. 233-61. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
106. Leonard AS. 1993. Discrimination. See Burris et al. 1993, pp. 242-62
107. Leonard TL. 1990. Male clients of female street prostitutes: unseen partners in sexual disease transmission. Med. Anthropol. Q. 4:41-55
108. Levine HG, Reinerman C, eds. 1987. The Crack Panic. San Francisco: Inst. Sci. Anal.
109. Levi-Strauss C. 1963. Structural Anthropology. New York: Doubleday
110. Lindenbaum S, Lock M, eds. 1993. Knowledge, Power and Practice in Medicine and Everyday Life. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
111. Lindesmith AR. 1968. Addiction and Opiates. Chicago: Aldine
112. Maher L. 1997. Sexed Work: Gender, Race and Resistance in a Brooklyn Drug Market. New York: Oxford Univ. Press
113. Maher L, Curtis R. 1992. Women on the edge of crime: crack cocaine and the changing contexts of street-level sex work in New York City. Crime Law Soc. Change 18:221-58
114. Maher L, Daly K. 1996. Women in the street level drug economy: continuity or change? Criminology 34(4):465-91
115. Mann CR. 1997. We don't need more wars. Valparaiso Law Rev. Symp. 31(2):565-78
116. Marquart JW, Brewer VE, Mullings J, Crouch BM. 1999. The implications of crime control policy on HIV/AIDS-related risk among women prisoners. Crime Delinq. 45(1):82-98
117. Maruschak LM. 1999. HIV in Prisons, 1997. Washington, DC: Bur. Justice Stat., US Dep. Justice
118. Mason T. 1989. The politics of culture: drug users, professionals, and the meaning of needle sharing. Presented at 48th Meet. Soc. Appl. Anthropol., Santa Fe, April
119. Maticka-Tyndale E, Elkins D, Haswell-Elkins M, Rujkarakorn D, Kuyyakanond T, Stam K. 1997. Contexts and patterns of men's commercial sexual partnerships in northeastern Thailand: implications for AIDS prevention. Soc. Sci. Med. 44(2):199-213
120. McClintock A. 1993. Sex workers and sex work. Soc. Text 37:1-10
121. McFadden RD. 2001. Police department rejects punishment for officers in Diallo shooting. NY Times, Apr. 27, Sect. A, p. 1
122. Millett K. 1971. The Prostitution Papers: A Candid Dialogue. New York: Basic Books
123. Mol R, Otter E, van der Meer A. 1992. Drugs and AIDS in the Netherlands: The Interests of Drug Users. Amsterdam: Interest Group Drug Users MDHG
124. Musheno M. 1994. Socio-legal dynamics of AIDS: constructing identities, protecting boundaries amidst crisis. Law Policy 16(3): 235-48
125. Musto DF. 1973. The American Disease: Origins of Narcotics Control. New Haven, CT: Yale Univ. Press
126. Musto DF. 1988. Quarantine and the problem of AIDS. In AIDS: The Burdens of History, ed. E Fee, DM Fox, pp. 67-85. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
127. Nencel L. 2001. Ethnography and Prostitution in Peru. London: Pluto
128. NIDA. 2001. Index of articles from NIDA. The Body: An AIDS and HIV Information Resource. http://www.thebody.com/nida/ nidapage.html
129. Orubuloye IO. 1997. Sexual networking, use of condoms, and perception of STDs and HIV/AIDS transmission among migrant sex workers in Lagos, Nigeria. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 216-24
130. Page IB, Chitwood DD, Smith PC, Kane N, McBride DC. 1990. Intravenous drug use and HIV infection in Miami. Med. Anthropol. Q. 4:56-71
131. Parker R. 1991. Bodies, Pleasures, and Passions: Sexual Culture in Contemporary Brazil. Boston: Beacon
132. Parker R, Aggleton P. 1999. Culture, Society and Sexuality: A Reader. Philadelphia, PA: UCL
133. Pellow D. 1999. Sex, disease and culture change in Ghana. In Histories of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV/AIDS in Africa, ed. P Settel, M Lewis, M Lyons, pp. 17-42. Westport, CT: Greenwood
134. Pettiway LE. 1997. Workin It: Women Living Through Drugs and Crime. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univ. Press
135. Pheterson G. 1996. The Prostitution Prism. Amsterdam: Amsterdam Univ. Press
136. Plant M, ed. 1990. AIDS, Drugs and Prostitution. New York: Tavistock/Routledge
137. Preble E, Casey J. 1969. Taking care of business: the heroin user's life on the street. Int. J. Addict. 4:1-24
138. Quirk K, De Carlo P. 1998. What are Women's Prevention Needs? CAPS Fact Sheet. San Francisco: Cent. AIDS Prevent. Stud., Univ. Calif.
139. Rafter N. 1992. Criminal anthropology in the United States. Criminology 30(4):525-36
140. Raymond CA. 1990. U.S. cities struggle to implement needle exchanges despite apparent success in European cities. In AIDS: The Impact on the Criminal Justice System, ed. M Blumberg, pp. 188-94. Columbus, OH: Merrill
141. Reinarman C, Levine HG. 1997. Crack in America: Demon Drugs and Social Justice. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
142. Roberts D. 1997. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty. New York: Pantheon
143. Ronell A. 1992. Crack Wars: Literature. Addiction, Mania. Lincoln: Univ. Nebraska Press
144. Rosenbaum M. 1981. Women on Heroin. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers
145. Rubin G. 1975. The traffic in women: notes on the "political economy" of sex. In Toward an Anthropology of Women, ed. RR Reiter, pp. 157-210. New York: Monthly Review
146. Schoepf BG. 1992. Women at risk: case studies from Zaire. See Herdt & Lindenbaum 1992, pp. 259-86
147. Shedlin MG, Oliver D. 1993. Prostitution and HIV risk behavior. Adv. Popul. 1:157-72
148. Shell R. 1995. Iced. New York: Penguin
149. Singer MC. 1994. AIDS and the health crisis of the U.S. urban poor: the perspective of critical medical anthropology. Soc. Sci. Med. 39:931-48
150. Singer MC. 1995. Beyond the ivory tower: critical praxis in medical anthropology. Med. Anthropol. Q. 9:80-106
151. Singer MC, Irizarry R, Schensul JJ. 1991. Needle access as an AIDS prevention strategy for IV drug users: a research perspective. Hum. Organ. 50:142-53
152. Singer MC, Jia Z, Schensul JJ, Weeks M, Page JB. 1992. AIDS and the IV drug user: the local context in prevention efforts. Med. Anthropol. 14:285-306
153. Sloop JM. 1996. The Cultural Prison: Discourse, Prisoners, and Punishment. Tuscaloosa: Univ. Alabama Press
154. Sobo E. 1995. Choosing Safe Sex: AIDS-Risk Denial Among Disadvantaged Women. Philadelphia: Univ. Penn. Press
155. Sobo E. 1997. Self-disclosure and self-construction among HIV-positive people: the rhetorical uses of stereotypes and sex. Anthropol. Med. 4(1):67-87
156. Sterk C. 1999. Fast Lives: Women Who Use Crack Cocaine. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univ. Press
157. Sterk CE. 2000. Tricking and Tripping: Prostitution in the Era of AIDS. Putnam Valley, NY: Soc. Change
158. Sullivan KM, Field MA. 1988. AIDS and the coercive power of the state. Harvard Civil Rights Civil Libert. Law Rev. 23:139-97
159. Taussig M. 1992. The Nervous System. New York: Routledge
160. Taylor A. 1993. Women Drug Users: An Ethnography of a Female Injecting Community. Oxford, UK: Clarendon
161. Taylor CC. 1990. Condoms and cosmology: the 'fractal' person and sexual risk in Rwanda. Soc. Sci. Med. 31(9):1023-28
162. ten Brummelhuis H, Herdt G. 1997a. Mobility, marriage, and prostitution: sexual risk among Thai in the Netherlands. See Herdt 1997b, pp. 167-84
163. Treichler PA. 1987. AIDS, homophobia, and biomedical discourse: an epidemic of signification. Cult. Stud. 1(3):263-305
164. Waddell C. 1996. HIV and the social world of female commercial sex workers. Med. Anthropol. Q. 10(1):75-82
165. Walkowitz JR. 1992. City of Dreadful Delight: Narratives of Sexual Danger in Late-Victorian London. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
166. Wallace JI, Porter J, Weiner A, Steinberg A. 1997. Oral sex, crack smoking, and HIV infection among female sex workers who do not inject drugs. Am. J. Public Health 87(3):470
167. Wallace R. 1990. Urban desertification, public health and public order: 'planned shrinkage', violent death, substance abuse and AIDS in the Bronx. Soc. Sci. Med. 31(7):801-13
168. Waterston A. 1993. Street Addicts in the Political Economy. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univ. Press
169. Waterston A. 1999. Love, Sorrow and Rage: Destitute Women in a Manhattan Residence. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univ. Press
170. Watney S. 1994. Practices of Freedom: Selected Writings on HIV/AIDS. Durham, NC: Duke Univ. Press
171. Webber D. 1997. AIDS and the Law. Aspen, CO: Aspen. 3rd ed.
172. Weeks MR, Grier M, Romero-Daza N, Pulgisi-Vasquez M, Singer M. 1998. Streets, drugs, and the economy of sex in the age of AIDS. Women Health 27(1-2):205-29
173. Wepper RS. 1997. Street Ethnography: Selected Studies of Crime and Drug use in Natural settings. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
174. Weston K. 1998. Longslowburn: Sexuality and Social Science. New York: Routledge
175. White L. 1990. The Comforts of Home: Prostitution in Colonial Nairobi. Chicago: Univ. Chicago
176. Whitehead T. 2001. Cultural Systems Analysis group contracts fact sheet. http://www. bsos.umd.edu/anth/cusag/cusag4.html
177. Williams P. 1991. The Alchemy of Race and Rights: Diary of a Law Professor. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press
178. Young A. 1996. Imagining Crime, pp. 175-206. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
179. Zink K. 1992. Love V. Superior Court: mandatory testing and prostitution. Golden Gate Univ. Law Rev. 22:795-819