A Risk-Assessment Tool for Integrated Reproductive Health Services

International Family Planning Perspectives

Volumn 23, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 36-38

  Cates Jr , Willard ^a  

^a FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0011007898     PISSN: 01622749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2950785     Document Type: Review

References (22)

1. United Nations International Conference on Population and Development, "Programme of Action of the Conference," Cairo, Sept. 1994.
2. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Control in Malawi: A Field Study of Genital Ulcer Disease," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 171:451-455, 1995; G. Lule et al., "STD/HIV Control in Malawi and the Search for Affordable and Effective Urethritis Therapy: A First Field Evaluation," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:384-388, 1994; and F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Haiti: Results and Implications of a Baseline Study Among Pregnant Women Living in Cité Soleil Shantytowns," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 172:764-771, 1995.
3. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Control in Malawi: A Field Study of Genital Ulcer Disease," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 171:451-455, 1995; G. Lule et al., "STD/HIV Control in Malawi and the Search for Affordable and Effective Urethritis Therapy: A First Field Evaluation," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:384-388, 1994; and F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Haiti: Results and Implications of a Baseline Study Among Pregnant Women Living in Cité Soleil Shantytowns," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 172:764-771, 1995.
4. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Control in Malawi: A Field Study of Genital Ulcer Disease," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 171:451-455, 1995; G. Lule et al., "STD/HIV Control in Malawi and the Search for Affordable and Effective Urethritis Therapy: A First Field Evaluation," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:384-388, 1994; and F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Haiti: Results and Implications of a Baseline Study Among Pregnant Women Living in Cité Soleil Shantytowns," Journal of Infectious Diseases, 172:764-771, 1995.
5. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Management of Vaginal Discharge in Women Treated at a Jamaican Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic: Use of Diagnostic Algorithm Versus Laboratory Testing," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 21:1450-1455, 1995; M. R. Braddick et al., "Towards Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cervicitis in Pregnancy," Genitourinary Medicine, 66:62-65, 1990; C. Costello Daly et al., "Risk Factors for Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Trichomonas Infections Among Women Attending Family Planning Clinics in Nairobi, Kenya," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:155-161, 1994; B. Vuylsteke et al., "Clinical Algorithms for the Screening of Women for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Infection: Evaluation of Pregnant Women and Prostitutes in Zaire," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17:82-88, 1993; and C. Costello Daly et al., "Validation of the World Health Organization Diagnostic Algorithm and Development of an Alternative Scoring System for the Management of Women Presenting with Vaginal Discharge in Malawi," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
6. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Management of Vaginal Discharge in Women Treated at a Jamaican Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic: Use of Diagnostic Algorithm Versus Laboratory Testing," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 21:1450-1455, 1995; M. R. Braddick et al., "Towards Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cervicitis in Pregnancy," Genitourinary Medicine, 66:62-65, 1990; C. Costello Daly et al., "Risk Factors for Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Trichomonas Infections Among Women Attending Family Planning Clinics in Nairobi, Kenya," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:155-161, 1994; B. Vuylsteke et al., "Clinical Algorithms for the Screening of Women for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Infection: Evaluation of Pregnant Women and Prostitutes in Zaire," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17:82-88, 1993; and C. Costello Daly et al., "Validation of the World Health Organization Diagnostic Algorithm and Development of an Alternative Scoring System for the Management of Women Presenting with Vaginal Discharge in Malawi," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
7. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Management of Vaginal Discharge in Women Treated at a Jamaican Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic: Use of Diagnostic Algorithm Versus Laboratory Testing," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 21:1450-1455, 1995; M. R. Braddick et al., "Towards Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cervicitis in Pregnancy," Genitourinary Medicine, 66:62-65, 1990; C. Costello Daly et al., "Risk Factors for Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Trichomonas Infections Among Women Attending Family Planning Clinics in Nairobi, Kenya," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:155-161, 1994; B. Vuylsteke et al., "Clinical Algorithms for the Screening of Women for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Infection: Evaluation of Pregnant Women and Prostitutes in Zaire," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17:82-88, 1993; and C. Costello Daly et al., "Validation of the World Health Organization Diagnostic Algorithm and Development of an Alternative Scoring System for the Management of Women Presenting with Vaginal Discharge in Malawi," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
8. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Management of Vaginal Discharge in Women Treated at a Jamaican Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic: Use of Diagnostic Algorithm Versus Laboratory Testing," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 21:1450-1455, 1995; M. R. Braddick et al., "Towards Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cervicitis in Pregnancy," Genitourinary Medicine, 66:62-65, 1990; C. Costello Daly et al., "Risk Factors for Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Trichomonas Infections Among Women Attending Family Planning Clinics in Nairobi, Kenya," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:155-161, 1994; B. Vuylsteke et al., "Clinical Algorithms for the Screening of Women for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Infection: Evaluation of Pregnant Women and Prostitutes in Zaire," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17:82-88, 1993; and C. Costello Daly et al., "Validation of the World Health Organization Diagnostic Algorithm and Development of an Alternative Scoring System for the Management of Women Presenting with Vaginal Discharge in Malawi," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
9. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Management of Vaginal Discharge in Women Treated at a Jamaican Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic: Use of Diagnostic Algorithm Versus Laboratory Testing," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 21:1450-1455, 1995; M. R. Braddick et al., "Towards Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Cervicitis in Pregnancy," Genitourinary Medicine, 66:62-65, 1990; C. Costello Daly et al., "Risk Factors for Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Trichomonas Infections Among Women Attending Family Planning Clinics in Nairobi, Kenya," Genitourinary Medicine, 70:155-161, 1994; B. Vuylsteke et al., "Clinical Algorithms for the Screening of Women for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Infection: Evaluation of Pregnant Women and Prostitutes in Zaire," Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17:82-88, 1993; and C. Costello Daly et al., "Validation of the World Health Organization Diagnostic Algorithm and Development of an Alternative Scoring System for the Management of Women Presenting with Vaginal Discharge in Malawi," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
10. A. I. Trachtenberg, A. E. Washington and S. Halldorson, "A Cost-Based Decision Analysis for Chlamydia Screening in California Family Planning Clinics," American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 71:101-108, 1988; C. Begley, L. McGill and P. Smith, "The Incremental Cost of Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in a Family Planning Clinic," Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 16:63-67, 1989; M. D. Nettleman and R. B. Jones, "Cost-Effectiveness of Screening Women at Moderate Risk for Genital Infections Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis," Journal of the American Medical Association, 260:207-213, 1988; M. Genc and P.-A. Mårdh, "A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Screening and Treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Asymptomatic Women," Annals of Internal Medicine, 124:1-7, 1996.
11. A. I. Trachtenberg, A. E. Washington and S. Halldorson, "A Cost-Based Decision Analysis for Chlamydia Screening in California Family Planning Clinics," American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 71:101-108, 1988; C. Begley, L. McGill and P. Smith, "The Incremental Cost of Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in a Family Planning Clinic," Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 16:63-67, 1989; M. D. Nettleman and R. B. Jones, "Cost-Effectiveness of Screening Women at Moderate Risk for Genital Infections Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis," Journal of the American Medical Association, 260:207-213, 1988; M. Genc and P.-A. Mårdh, "A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Screening and Treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Asymptomatic Women," Annals of Internal Medicine, 124:1-7, 1996.
12. A. I. Trachtenberg, A. E. Washington and S. Halldorson, "A Cost-Based Decision Analysis for Chlamydia Screening in California Family Planning Clinics," American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 71:101-108, 1988; C. Begley, L. McGill and P. Smith, "The Incremental Cost of Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in a Family Planning Clinic," Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 16:63-67, 1989; M. D. Nettleman and R. B. Jones, "Cost-Effectiveness of Screening Women at Moderate Risk for Genital Infections Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis," Journal of the American Medical Association, 260:207-213, 1988; M. Genc and P.-A. Mårdh, "A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Screening and Treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Asymptomatic Women," Annals of Internal Medicine, 124:1-7, 1996.
13. A. I. Trachtenberg, A. E. Washington and S. Halldorson, "A Cost-Based Decision Analysis for Chlamydia Screening in California Family Planning Clinics," American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 71:101-108, 1988; C. Begley, L. McGill and P. Smith, "The Incremental Cost of Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in a Family Planning Clinic," Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 16:63-67, 1989; M. D. Nettleman and R. B. Jones, "Cost-Effectiveness of Screening Women at Moderate Risk for Genital Infections Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis," Journal of the American Medical Association, 260:207-213, 1988; M. Genc and P.-A. Mårdh, "A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Screening and Treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Asymptomatic Women," Annals of Internal Medicine, 124:1-7, 1996.
14. J. M. Marrazzo et al., "Cost-Effectiveness of Selective vs. Universal Screening for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Women Attending Family Planning and STD Clinics," in J. Orfila et al., eds., Chlamydial Infections, proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Human Chlamydial Infections, Chantilly, France, June 1994, pp. 63-66.
15. F. M.-T. Behets et al., "Sexually Transmitted Diseases Are Common in Women Attending Jamaican Family Planning Clinics and Appropriate Detection Tools Are Lacking," unpublished manuscript, 1996.
16. J. D. Asin et al., "Routine Testing for Chlamydia trachomatis in Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles," American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 169:375-378, 1993.
17. P. Mayaud et al., "Risk Assessment and Other Screening Options for Gonorrhoea and Chlamydial Infections in Women attending Rural Tanzanian Antenatal Clinics," WHO Bulletin, 73:621-630, 1995.
18. M. Barone, personal communication, June 8, 1996.
19. G. Dallabetta, M. Laga and P. Lamptey, Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Handbook for the Design and Management of Programs, AIDSCAP/Family Health International, Arlington, Va., USA, 1996; C. Costello Daly et al., 1994, op. cit. (see reference 3); C. Volquez et al., "Validation of Algorithms for the Syndromic Management of STD in the Dominican Republic," paper presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996; and L. E. Manhart, "Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) in Three Types of Health Clinics in Morocco: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Syndromic Management," paper presented at XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996.
20. G. Dallabetta, M. Laga and P. Lamptey, Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Handbook for the Design and Management of Programs, AIDSCAP/Family Health International, Arlington, Va., USA, 1996; C. Costello Daly et al., 1994, op. cit. (see reference 3); C. Volquez et al., "Validation of Algorithms for the Syndromic Management of STD in the Dominican Republic," paper presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996; and L. E. Manhart, "Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) in Three Types of Health Clinics in Morocco: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Syndromic Management," paper presented at XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996.
21. G. Dallabetta, M. Laga and P. Lamptey, Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Handbook for the Design and Management of Programs, AIDSCAP/Family Health International, Arlington, Va., USA, 1996; C. Costello Daly et al., 1994, op. cit. (see reference 3); C. Volquez et al., "Validation of Algorithms for the Syndromic Management of STD in the Dominican Republic," paper presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996; and L. E. Manhart, "Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) in Three Types of Health Clinics in Morocco: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Syndromic Management," paper presented at XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996.
22. G. Dallabetta, M. Laga and P. Lamptey, Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Handbook for the Design and Management of Programs, AIDSCAP/Family Health International, Arlington, Va., USA, 1996; C. Costello Daly et al., 1994, op. cit. (see reference 3); C. Volquez et al., "Validation of Algorithms for the Syndromic Management of STD in the Dominican Republic," paper presented at the XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996; and L. E. Manhart, "Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) in Three Types of Health Clinics in Morocco: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Syndromic Management," paper presented at XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver, Canada, July 8, 1996.