메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2017, Pages 133-147

Development of preservative systems

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0010496468     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (4)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0021255513 scopus 로고
    • Prefbrmulation method for parenteral preservative efficacy evaluation
    • Akers, M. J., BOAND, A. V., and Binkley, D. A. (1984) Prefbrmulation method for parenteral preservative efficacy evaluation. J. Pharm. Sci. 73 903-905.
    • (1984) J. Pharm. Sci , vol.73 , pp. 903-905
    • Akers, M.J.1    Boand, A.V.2    Binkley, D.A.3
  • 2
    • 0018564689 scopus 로고
    • Synergism between Chlorhexidine and polymyxins against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Al-Najjar, A. R., and quesnel, L. B. (1979) Synergism between Chlorhexidine and polymyxins against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 47 469-474.
    • (1979) J. Appl. Bacteriol , vol.47 , pp. 469-474
    • Al-Najjar, A.R.1    Quesnel, L.B.2
  • 3
    • 85128121399 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of antimicrobial preservatives in pharmaceutical products. HMSO, London, Appendix XVIC
    • Anon. (1982) British Pharmacopoeia, Addendum. Efficacy of antimicrobial preservatives in pharmaceutical products. HMSO, London, Appendix XVIC, A22-A24.
    • (1982) British Pharmacopoeia, Addendum , pp. A22-A24
  • 4
    • 0004089921 scopus 로고
    • July issue. Medical Publications Ltd, London
    • Anon. (1994) Monthly index of medical specialities, July issue. Medical Publications Ltd, London, p. 215.
    • (1994) Monthly index of medical specialities , pp. 215
  • 5
    • 0013120803 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of combined antibiotic action
    • Russell, A. D., and Quesnel, L. B. (eds), (Society for Applied Bacteriology Technical Series No. 18.) Academic Press, London
    • Beale, A. S., and Sutherland, R. (1983) Measurement of combined antibiotic action. In: Russell, A. D., and Quesnel, L. B. (eds), Antibiotics: assessment of antimicrobial activity and resistance (Society for Applied Bacteriology Technical Series No. 18.) Academic Press, London, pp. 299-315.
    • (1983) Antibiotics: Assessment of antimicrobial activity and resistance , pp. 299-315
    • Beale, A.S.1    Sutherland, R.2
  • 6
    • 0017843255 scopus 로고
    • A method for testing for synergy with any number of agents
    • Berenbaum, M. C. (1978) A method for testing for synergy with any number of agents. J. Infect. Dis. 137 122-130.
    • (1978) J. Infect. Dis , vol.137 , pp. 122-130
    • Berenbaum, M.C.1
  • 7
    • 0023101228 scopus 로고
    • Minor synergy and antagonism may be clinically important. J
    • Berenbaum, M. C. (1987) Minor synergy and antagonism may be clinically important. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 19 271-273.
    • (1987) Antimicrob. Chemother , vol.19 , pp. 271-273
    • Berenbaum, M.C.1
  • 8
    • 26444480393 scopus 로고
    • Germall, a new family of antimicrobial preservatives for cosmetics
    • Berke, P. A., and rosen, W. E. (1970) Germall, a new family of antimicrobial preservatives for cosmetics. Am. Perfum. Cosmet. 85 55-60.
    • (1970) Am. Perfum. Cosmet , vol.85 , pp. 55-60
    • Berke, P.A.1    Rosen, W.E.2
  • 9
    • 0011178726 scopus 로고
    • The microbial spoilage of pharmaceutical products
    • Lovelock, D. W., and Gilbert, R. J. (eds), Academic Press, London
    • Beveridge, E. G. (1975) The microbial spoilage of pharmaceutical products. In: Lovelock, D. W., and Gilbert, R. J. (eds), Microbial aspects of the deterioration of materials. Academic Press, London, pp. 213-235.
    • (1975) Microbial aspects of the deterioration of materials , pp. 213-235
    • Beveridge, E.G.1
  • 10
    • 84910798926 scopus 로고
    • Control of microbial contamination. Part 2: Current problems in preservation
    • March
    • Bloomfield, S. F. (1986) Control of microbial contamination. Part 2: Current problems in preservation. Br. J. Pharmacol. March 72-79.
    • (1986) Br. J. Pharmacol , pp. 72-79
    • Bloomfield, S.F.1
  • 11
    • 84915204345 scopus 로고
    • Synergism in vitro of certain antimicrobial agents
    • Boehm, E. E. (1968) Synergism in vitro of certain antimicrobial agents. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 19 531-549.
    • (1968) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.19 , pp. 531-549
    • Boehm, E.E.1
  • 13
    • 0010899724 scopus 로고
    • Turbidometric method for the rapid evaluation of antimicrobial agents
    • Brown, M. R. W. (1966) Turbidometric method for the rapid evaluation of antimicrobial agents. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 17 185-195.
    • (1966) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.17 , pp. 185-195
    • Brown, M.R.W.1
  • 14
    • 0019493649 scopus 로고
    • Synergism in the inhibition of Bacillus subtilis by combinations of lipophilic weak acids and fatty alcohols
    • Corner, T. R. (1981) Synergism in the inhibition of Bacillus subtilis by combinations of lipophilic weak acids and fatty alcohols. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 19 1082-1085.
    • (1981) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.19 , pp. 1082-1085
    • Corner, T.R.1
  • 15
    • 0017355788 scopus 로고
    • Preservatives for cosmetics and toiletries
    • Croshaw, B. (1977) Preservatives for cosmetics and toiletries. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 28 3-16.
    • (1977) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.28 , pp. 3-16
    • Croshaw, B.1
  • 16
    • 0002081959 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of action of biocides
    • Denyer, S. P. (1990) Mechanisms of action of biocides. Int. Biodet. 26 89-100.
    • (1990) Int. Biodet , vol.26 , pp. 89-100
    • Denyer, S.P.1
  • 18
    • 0345394070 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial preservatives and their properties
    • Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Ellis Horwood, Chichester
    • Denyer, S. P., and Wallhaeusser, K.-H. (1990) Antimicrobial preservatives and their properties. In: Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, pp. 251-273.
    • (1990) Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals , pp. 251-273
    • Denyer, S.P.1    Wallhaeusser, K.-H.2
  • 20
    • 0022578512 scopus 로고
    • The biochemical basis of synergy between the antibacterial agents, chlorocresol and 2-phenylethanol
    • Denyer, S. P., hugo, W. B., and Harding, V. D. (1986) The biochemical basis of synergy between the antibacterial agents, chlorocresol and 2-phenylethanol. Int. J. Pharm. 29 29-36.
    • (1986) Int. J. Pharm , vol.29 , pp. 29-36
    • Denyer, S.P.1    Hugo, W.B.2    Harding, V.D.3
  • 21
    • 0023147203 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of ceftazidine-pefloxacin interaction shown by a new killing curve-chequerboard method
    • Drugeon, H. B., Callón, j., juvin, m. E., and Pirault, j. L. (1987) Dynamics of ceftazidine-pefloxacin interaction shown by a new killing curve-chequerboard method. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 19 197-203.
    • (1987) J. Antimicrob. Chemother , vol.19 , pp. 197-203
    • Drugeon, H.B.1    Callón, J.2    Juvin, M.E.3    Pirault, J.L.4
  • 22
    • 0019443151 scopus 로고
    • In vitro studies on cinchocaine-preservative combinations
    • Farouk, K. (1981) In vitro studies on cinchocaine-preservative combinations. Int. J. Pharm. 9 1-5.
    • (1981) Int. J. Pharm , vol.9 , pp. 1-5
    • Farouk, K.1
  • 24
    • 0025146962 scopus 로고
    • Synergism within polyhexamethylene biguanide biocide formulations
    • Gilbert, P., Pemberton, D., and Wilkinson, D. E. (1990) Synergism within polyhexamethylene biguanide biocide formulations. J. Appl. Bact. 69 593-598.
    • (1990) J. Appl. Bact , vol.69 , pp. 593-598
    • Gilbert, P.1    Pemberton, D.2    Wilkinson, D.E.3
  • 25
    • 0026503488 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic evaluation of claimed synergistic paraben combinations using a factional design
    • Ghxiliand, D. Lí wan Po, A., and scott, E. (1992) Kinetic evaluation of claimed synergistic paraben combinations using a factional design. J. Appl. Bact. 72 258-261.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Bact , vol.72 , pp. 258-261
    • Ghxiliand, D.1    Líwan Po, A.2    Scott, E.3
  • 26
    • 77956745538 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial agents and membrane function
    • Harold, F. M. (1970) Antimicrobial agents and membrane function. Adv. Microb. Physiol. 4 45-104.
    • (1970) Adv. Microb. Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 45-104
    • Harold, F.M.1
  • 27
    • 0000834199 scopus 로고
    • Chelating agents as preservative potentiators
    • Jabara, J. j. (ed.), (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series). Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Hart, j. r. (1984) Chelating agents as preservative potentiators. In: Jabara, J. j. (ed.), Cosmetic and drug preservation: principles and practice (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series), Vol. 1. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 323-337.
    • (1984) Cosmetic and drug preservation: Principles and practice , vol.1 , pp. 323-337
    • Hart, J.R.1
  • 28
    • 3042836788 scopus 로고
    • Detection and measurement of combined biocide action
    • Denyer, S., and Hugo, w. B. (eds), (SAB Technical Series No. 27) Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Hodges, N. A., and Hanlon, g. w. (1991) Detection and measurement of combined biocide action. In: Denyer, S., and Hugo, w. B. (eds), Mechanisms of action of chemical biocides: their study and exploitation. (SAB Technical Series No. 27) Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 297-310.
    • (1991) Mechanisms of action of chemical biocides: Their study and exploitation , pp. 297-310
    • Hodges, N.A.1    Hanlon, G.W.2
  • 29
    • 0017228849 scopus 로고
    • Additivity and synergy in vitro as displayed by mixtures of some commonly employed antibacterial preservatives
    • Hugbo, P. G. (1976) Additivity and synergy in vitro as displayed by mixtures of some commonly employed antibacterial preservatives. Can. J. Pharm. Sci. 11 17-20.
    • (1976) Can. J. Pharm. Sci , vol.11 , pp. 17-20
    • Hugbo, P.G.1
  • 30
    • 84894889703 scopus 로고
    • Additivity and synergism in vitro as displayed by mixtures of some commonly employed antibacterial preservatives
    • Hugbo, P. G. (1977) Additivity and synergism in vitro as displayed by mixtures of some commonly employed antibacterial preservatives. Cosmet. Toilet. 92 52, 55, 56.
    • (1977) Cosmet. Toilet , vol.92 , pp. 52-56
    • Hugbo, P.G.1
  • 31
    • 0002727131 scopus 로고
    • Disinfection mechanisms
    • Russell, A. D., Hugo, w. B., and Ayliffe, G A. J. (eds), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford
    • HUGO, W. B. (1982) Disinfection mechanisms. In: Russell, A. D., Hugo, w. B., and Ayliffe, G A. J. (eds), Principles and practice of disinfection, preservation and sterilisation. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp. 158-185.
    • (1982) Principles and practice of disinfection, preservation and sterilisation , pp. 158-185
    • Hugo, W.B.1
  • 32
    • 85128120168 scopus 로고
    • The degradation of preservatives by microorganisms
    • Houghton, D. R., Smith, R. N., and Eggins, H. O. W. (eds), Elsevier Applied Science, London
    • HUGO, W. B. (1987) The degradation of preservatives by microorganisms. IN: Houghton, D. R., Smith, R. N., and Eggins, H. O. W. (eds), Biodeterioration Vol. 7, Elsevier Applied Science, London, pp. 163-170.
    • (1987) Biodeterioration , vol.7 , pp. 163-170
    • Hugo, W.B.1
  • 33
    • 0000997576 scopus 로고
    • The concentration exponent of disinfectants and preservatives (biocides)
    • Board, R. G., Allwood, M. C, and Banks, j. G. (eds), (SAB Technical Series No. 22). Blackwell Scientific, Oxford
    • Hugo, W. b., and denyer, S. P. (1987) The concentration exponent of disinfectants and preservatives (biocides). In: Board, R. G., Allwood, M. C, and Banks, j. G. (eds), Preservatives in the food, pharmaceutical and environmental industries (SAB Technical Series No. 22). Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp. 281-291.
    • (1987) Preservatives in the food, pharmaceutical and environmental industries , pp. 281-291
    • Hugo, W.B.1    Denyer, S.P.2
  • 34
    • 84883833426 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of interaction between pairs of antibacterial agents
    • Hugo, W. B., and Foster, j. H. S. (1963) Demonstration of interaction between pairs of antibacterial agents. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 15 79.
    • (1963) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 79
    • Hugo, W.B.1    Foster, J.H.S.2
  • 36
    • 0016822354 scopus 로고
    • The influence of pH, emulsifier and accelerated ageing upon preservative requirements of oil/water emulsions
    • Jacobs, G., henry, S. M., and Cotty, V. F. (1975) The influence of pH, emulsifier and accelerated ageing upon preservative requirements of oil/water emulsions. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 26 105-117.
    • (1975) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.26 , pp. 105-117
    • Jacobs, G.1    Henry, S.M.2    Cotty, V.F.3
  • 37
    • 0022491880 scopus 로고
    • Comparative activities of the β-lactamase inhibitors YTR 830, clavulanate and sulbactam combined with extended spectrum penicillins against ticarcillin resistant Enterobacteriacae and pseudomonads
    • Jacobs, M. R., Aronoff, S. c, Johenning, S., and Yamabe, S. (1986) Comparative activities of the β-lactamase inhibitors YTR 830, clavulanate and sulbactam combined with extended spectrum penicillins against ticarcillin resistant Enterobacteriacae and pseudomonads. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 18 177-184.
    • (1986) J. Antimicrob. Chemother , vol.18 , pp. 177-184
    • Jacobs, M.R.1    Aronoff, S.C.2    Johenning, S.3    Yamabe, S.4
  • 38
    • 0001926447 scopus 로고
    • GRAS antimicrobial agents for cosmetic products
    • Kabara, J. J. (1980) GRAS antimicrobial agents for cosmetic products. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 31 1-10.
    • (1980) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.31 , pp. 1-10
    • Kabara, J.J.1
  • 39
    • 0001460806 scopus 로고
    • Food-grade chemicals for use in designing food preservative systems
    • Kabara, J. J. (1981) Food-grade chemicals for use in designing food preservative systems. J. Food Protect. 44 633-647.
    • (1981) J. Food Protect , vol.44 , pp. 633-647
    • Kabara, J.J.1
  • 40
    • 84913160701 scopus 로고
    • Lauricidin
    • The non-ionic emulsifier with antimicrobial properties. In: Kabara, J. J. (ed.), (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Kabara, J. J. (1984a) Lauricidin. The non-ionic emulsifier with antimicrobial properties. In: Kabara, J. J. (ed.), Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 305-322.
    • (1984) Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice , pp. 305-322
    • Kabara, J.J.1
  • 41
    • 2142662307 scopus 로고
    • Food-grade chemicals in a systems approach to cosmetic preservation
    • Kabara, J. J. (ed.), (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Kabara, J. J. (1984b) Food-grade chemicals in a systems approach to cosmetic preservation. In: Kabara, J. J. (ed.), Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 339-356.
    • (1984) Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice , pp. 339-356
    • Kabara, J.J.1
  • 42
    • 0024423996 scopus 로고
    • Factorial designs in the evaluation of preservative efficacy
    • Karabit, M. S., Juneskans, O. T., and Lundgren, P. (1989) Factorial designs in the evaluation of preservative efficacy. Int. J. Pharm. 56 169-174.
    • (1989) Int. J. Pharm , vol.56 , pp. 169-174
    • Karabit, M.S.1    Juneskans, O.T.2    Lundgren, P.3
  • 43
    • 3343007584 scopus 로고
    • Mixtures of quaternary ammonium compounds and long-chain fatty acids as antifungal agents
    • KULL. F. C. ElSMAN, P. C SYLWESTROWICZ, H. D., and MAYER, R. L. (1961) Mixtures of quaternary ammonium compounds and long-chain fatty acids as antifungal agents. Appl. Microbiol. 9 538-541.
    • (1961) Appl. Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 538-541
    • Kull, F.C.1    Elsman, P.C.2    Sylwestrowicz, H.D.3    Mayer, R.L.4
  • 44
    • 0021932665 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activities of iV-chloramines and diazolidinyl urea
    • Llabres, C M., and ahearn, D. G. (1985) Antimicrobial activities of iV-chloramines and diazolidinyl urea. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49 370-373.
    • (1985) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 370-373
    • Llabres, C.M.1    Ahearn, D.G.2
  • 45
    • 73049132764 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of the interaction between antibacterial drugs
    • Maccacaro, G. A. (1961) The assessment of the interaction between antibacterial drugs. Prog. Ind. Microbiol. 3 173-210.
    • (1961) Prog. Ind. Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 173-210
    • Maccacaro, G.A.1
  • 46
    • 0004109950 scopus 로고
    • Formulated factors affecting the activity of preservatives
    • Karaba, J. J. (ed.), (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York
    • McCarthy, T. J. (1984) Formulated factors affecting the activity of preservatives. In: Karaba, J. J. (ed.), Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 359-388.
    • (1984) Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and practice , pp. 359-388
    • McCarthy, T.J.1
  • 47
    • 0023007699 scopus 로고
    • Detection of growth of Escherichia coli on two-dimensional diffusion gradient plates
    • McClure, P. J., and Roberts, T. A. (1986) Detection of growth of Escherichia coli on two-dimensional diffusion gradient plates. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 3 53-56.
    • (1986) Lett. Appl. Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 53-56
    • McClure, P.J.1    Roberts, T.A.2
  • 48
    • 84963104291 scopus 로고
    • Synergy of penicillin and gentamicin against enterococci
    • Moellering, R. c. Jr., Wennersten, C. B. G., and Weinberg, A. N. (1971) Synergy of penicillin and gentamicin against enterococci. J. Infect. Dis. 124 S207-S209.
    • (1971) J. Infect. Dis , vol.124 , pp. S207-S209
    • Moellering, R.C.1    Wennersten, C.B.G.2    Weinberg, A.N.3
  • 49
    • 0021040135 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the growth of acid tolerant yeasts by acetate, lactate and propionate and their synergistic mixtures
    • Moon, N. J. (1983) Inhibition of the growth of acid tolerant yeasts by acetate, lactate and propionate and their synergistic mixtures. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 55 453-460.
    • (1983) J. Appl. Bacteriol , vol.55 , pp. 453-460
    • Moon, N.J.1
  • 50
    • 0004911437 scopus 로고
    • Principles of preservation
    • Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Ellis Horwood, Chichester
    • Orth, D. S. (1990) Principles of preservation. In: Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, pp. 241-250.
    • (1990) Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals , pp. 241-250
    • Orth, D.S.1
  • 51
    • 84915142407 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the use of preservatives in combination
    • Parker, M. S. (1973) Some aspects of the use of preservatives in combination. Soap, Perfum. Cosmet. 46 223-224.
    • (1973) Soap, Perfum. Cosmet , vol.46 , pp. 223-224
    • Parker, M.S.1
  • 52
    • 9044228145 scopus 로고
    • The preservation of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products
    • Russell, A. D., Hugo, W. B., and Ayliffe, G. A. J. (eds), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford
    • Parker, M. S. (1982) The preservation of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. In: Russell, A. D., Hugo, W. B., and Ayliffe, G. A. J. (eds), Principles and practice of disinfection, preservation and sterilisation. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp. 287-305.
    • (1982) Principles and practice of disinfection, preservation and sterilisation , pp. 287-305
    • Parker, M.S.1
  • 54
    • 0026440572 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of antimicrobial interactions between Chlorhexidines, quaternary ammonium compounds, preservatives and excipients
    • Pons, J.-L., Bonnaveiro, N., Chevalier, J., and Crémieux, A. (1992) Evaluation of antimicrobial interactions between Chlorhexidines, quaternary ammonium compounds, preservatives and excipients. J. Appl. Bact. 73 395-400.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Bact , vol.73 , pp. 395-400
    • Pons, J.-L.1    Bonnaveiro, N.2    Chevalier, J.3    Crémieux, A.4
  • 56
    • 33646862068 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchung zur Wirkung von Konservierungsmittelkombinationen
    • Die Wirkung einfacher Konservierungsmittelkombinationen auf
    • Rehm, H.-J. (1959) Untersuchung zur Wirkung von Konservierungsmittelkombinationen. Die Wirkung einfacher Konservierungsmittelkombinationen auf Escherichia coli. Z. Lebensm.-Unters. Forsch. 110 356-363.
    • (1959) Escherichia coli. Z. Lebensm.-Unters. Forsch , vol.110 , pp. 356-363
    • Rehm, H.-J.1
  • 57
    • 34250947224 scopus 로고
    • Zur Wirkung antimikrobieller Stoffe in Kombination
    • Rehm, H.-J., and Stahl, U. (1959) Zur Wirkung antimikrobieller Stoffe in Kombination. Naturwissenschaften 46 431-432.
    • (1959) Naturwissenschaften , vol.46 , pp. 431-432
    • Rehm, H.-J.1    Stahl, U.2
  • 58
    • 84915198838 scopus 로고
    • Utersuchungen zur Wirkung von Konservierungsmittelkombinationen
    • Die Wirkung einfacher Konservierungsmittelkombinationen auf, und Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Z. Lebensm.-Unters. Forsch
    • Rehm, H.-J., and Stahl, U. (1960) Utersuchungen zur Wirkung von Konservierungsmittelkombinationen. Die Wirkung einfacher Konservierungsmittelkombinationen auf Aspergillus niger und Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Z. Lebensm.-Unters. Forsch. 113 34-47.
    • (1960) Aspergillus niger , vol.113 , pp. 34-47
    • Rehm, H.-J.1    Stahl, U.2
  • 59
    • 0015456726 scopus 로고
    • Effect of polysorbate 80 and phenylethanol on the antibacterial activity of fentichlor
    • Richards, R. M. E., and Hardie. M. P. (1972) Effect of polysorbate 80 and phenylethanol on the antibacterial activity of fentichlor. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 24 90P-93P.
    • (1972) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.24 , pp. 90P-93P
    • Richards, R.M.E.1    Hardie, M.P.2
  • 60
    • 0015187948 scopus 로고
    • Phenylethanol enhancement of preservatives used in ophthalmic preparations
    • Richards, R. M. E., and McBride, R. J. (1971) Phenylethanol enhancement of preservatives used in ophthalmic preparations. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 23 141S-146S.
    • (1971) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 141S-146S
    • Richards, R.M.E.1    McBride, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 0015290983 scopus 로고
    • The preservation of ophthalmic solutions with antibacterial combinations
    • Richards, R. M. E., and McBride, R. J. (1972) The preservation of ophthalmic solutions with antibacterial combinations. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 24 145-148.
    • (1972) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.24 , pp. 145-148
    • Richards, R.M.E.1    McBride, R.J.2
  • 62
    • 33947400420 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of sulphacetamide eye-drops B PC
    • Richards, R. M. E., and McBride, R. J. (1973) Preservation of sulphacetamide eye-drops B PC. Pharm. J. 210 118-120.
    • (1973) Pharm. J , vol.210 , pp. 118-120
    • Richards, R.M.E.1    McBride, R.J.2
  • 63
    • 0015465921 scopus 로고
    • Changes in antibacterial activity of thiomersal and phcnylmercuric nitrate on autoclaving with certain adjuvants
    • Richards, R. M. E., and Reary, J. M. (1972) Changes in antibacterial activity of thiomersal and phcnylmercuric nitrate on autoclaving with certain adjuvants. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 24 84P-89P.
    • (1972) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.24 , pp. 84P-89P
    • Richards, R.M.E.1    Reary, J.M.2
  • 64
    • 0011337909 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus by potassium sorbate in combination with sodium chloride, tertiary butylhydroquinone, butylated hydroxyanisole or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
    • Robaach, M. C, and stateler, C. L. (1980) Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus by potassium sorbate in combination with sodium chloride, tertiary butylhydroquinone, butylated hydroxyanisole or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid. J. Food Protect. 43 208-211.
    • (1980) J. Food Protect , vol.43 , pp. 208-211
    • Robaach, M.C.1    Stateler, C.L.2
  • 65
    • 84891692510 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of cosmetic lotions with imidazolidinyl urea plus parabens
    • Rosen, W. E., Berke, P. A., Matzin, T., and Peterson, A. F. (1977) Preservation of cosmetic lotions with imidazolidinyl urea plus parabens. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 28 83-87.
    • (1977) J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem , vol.28 , pp. 83-87
    • Rosen, W.E.1    Berke, P.A.2    Matzin, T.3    Peterson, A.F.4
  • 66
    • 0002510048 scopus 로고
    • Neutralisation procedures in the evaluation of bactericidal activity
    • Collins, C. H., Allwood, M. C, Bloomfield, S. F., and Fox, A. (eds), (SAB Technical Series No. 16). Academic Press
    • Russell, A. D. (1981) Neutralisation procedures in the evaluation of bactericidal activity. In: Collins, C. H., Allwood, M. C, Bloomfield, S. F., and Fox, A. (eds), Disinfectants. Their use and evaluation of effectiveness (SAB Technical Series No. 16). Academic Press, pp. 45-59.
    • (1981) Disinfectants. Their use and evaluation of effectiveness , pp. 45-59
    • Russell, A.D.1
  • 68
    • 0022351521 scopus 로고
    • Preservative stability and preservative systems
    • Toler, J. C. (1985) Preservative stability and preservative systems. Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. 7 157-164.
    • (1985) Int. J. Cosmet. Sci , vol.7 , pp. 157-164
    • Toler, J.C.1
  • 69
    • 2442580371 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between preservatives and pharmaceutical components
    • Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Ellis Horwood, Chichester
    • Van Doorne, H. (1990) Interactions between preservatives and pharmaceutical components. In: Denyer, S., and Baird, R. (eds), Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, pp. 274-291.
    • (1990) Guide to microbiological control in pharmaceuticals , pp. 274-291
    • van Doorne, H.1
  • 70
    • 0000672835 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial preservatives used by the cosmetic industry
    • Kabara, J. J. (ed.), (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York, 1984
    • Wallhaeusser K. H. (1984) Antimicrobial preservatives used by the cosmetic industry. In: Kabara, J. J. (ed.), Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and Practice (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series No. 1). Marcel Dekker, New York, 1984, pp. 605-745.
    • (1984) Cosmetic and drug preservation. Principles and Practice , pp. 605-745
    • Wallhaeusser, K.H.1
  • 71
    • 84984088157 scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of mixtures of quaternary ammonium compounds and hexachlorophene
    • Walter, G. R., and Gump, W. S. (1962) Antibacterial activity of mixtures of quaternary ammonium compounds and hexachlorophene. J. Pharm. Sci. 51 770-772.
    • (1962) J. Pharm. Sci , vol.51 , pp. 770-772
    • Walter, G.R.1    Gump, W.S.2
  • 73
    • 0000895278 scopus 로고
    • Spatial order in microbial ecosystems
    • Wimpenny, J. W. T. (1981) Spatial order in microbial ecosystems. Biol. Rev. 56 295-342.
    • (1981) Biol. Rev , vol.56 , pp. 295-342
    • Wimpenny, J.W.T.1
  • 74
    • 0021705343 scopus 로고
    • Growth of micro-organisms in gel-stabilized two-dimensional diffusion gradient systems
    • Wimpenny, J. W. T., and Waters, P. (1984) Growth of micro-organisms in gel-stabilized two-dimensional diffusion gradient systems. J. Gen. Microbiol. 130 2921-2926.
    • (1984) J. Gen. Microbiol , vol.130 , pp. 2921-2926
    • Wimpenny, J.W.T.1    Waters, P.2
  • 75
    • 0013651788 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory model systems for the investigation of spatially organised microbial ecosystems
    • Wimpenny, J. W. T., Lovitt. R. W., and Coombs, J. P. (1983) Laboratory model systems for the investigation of spatially organised microbial ecosystems. Symp. Soc. Gen. Microbiol. 34 67-117.
    • (1983) Symp. Soc. Gen. Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 67-117
    • Wimpenny, J.W.T.1    Lovitt, R.W.2    Coombs, J.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.