Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope

Icarus

Volumn 151, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 51-68

  Karkoschka, Erich ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

Author keywords

Photometry; Rings of Uranus; Satellites of Uranus; Spectrophotometry

Indexed keywords

EID: 0009819918     PISSN: 00191035     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/icar.2001.6596     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Anderson L. E. A Photometric Study of Pluto and Satellites of the Outer Planets. 1974.
2. Axon D., Baggett W., Blades C., Bushouse H., Daou D., Gilliland R., Kutina R., Ritchie C., Stevens M. NICMOS Instrument Handbook. 1996.
3. Baggett, S, and, S. Gonzaga, 1998, WFPC2 long-term photometric stability. Instrument Science Report WFPC2 98-03, Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore.
4. Baines K. H., Yanamandra-Fischer P. A., Lebofsky L. A., Momary T. W., Golisch W., Kaminski C., Wild W. J. Near-infrared absolute photometric imaging of the uranian system. Icarus. 132:1998;266-284.
5. Biretta J., Burrows C., Holtzman J., Heyer I., Stevens M., Baggett S., Casertano S., Clampin M., Fruchter A., Ferguson H., Gilliland R., Griffiths R., Krist J., Noll K., O'Dea C., Stiavelli M., Suchkov A., Surdej J., Whitmore B. WFPC2 Instrument Handbook, Version 4.0. 1996.
6. Brown R. H. The Satellites of Uranus: Spectrophotometric and Radiometric Studies of Their Surface Properties and Diameters. 1982.
7. Brown R. H., Cruikshank D. P. The uranian satellites: Surface compositions and opposition brightness surges. Icarus. 55:1983;83-92.
8. Buratti B., Wong F., Mosher J. Surface properties and photometry of the uranian satellites. Icarus. 84:1990;203-214.
9. Buratti J. B., Gibson J., Mosher J. A. CCD photometry of the uranian satellites. Astron. J. 104:1992;1618-1622.
10. Clark R. N., Brown R. H., Owensby P. D., Steele A. Saturn's satellites: Near-infrared spectrophotometry (0.65-2.5 μm) of the leading and trailing sides and compositional implications. Icarus. 58:1984;265-281.
11. Clark R. N., Lucey P. G. Spectral properties of ice-particulate mixtures and implications for remote sensing. 1. Intimate mixtures. J. Geophys. Res. 83:1984;2597-2602.
12. Colina L., Bohlin R. C., Castelli F. The 0.12-.5 μm absolute flux distribution of the sun for comparison with solar analog stars. Astron. J. 112:1996;307-315.
13. Davies, M. E., V. K. Abalakin, A. Brahic, M. Bursa, B. H. Chovitz, J. H. Lieske, P. K. Seidelmann, A. T. Sinclair, and Y. S. Tjuflin1992. Report of the IAU/IAG/COSPAR working group on cartographic coordinates and rotational elements of the planets and satellites:1991. Celest. Mech. Dynam. Astron.53, 377-397.
14. Dickinson M. NICMOS Data Handbook Version 4.0. 1999.
15. French R. G., Nicholson P. D. Edge waves and librations in the Uranus ε ring. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 27:1995.
16. Gehrels T., Tedesco E. F. Minor planets and related objects. XXVIII. Asteroid magnitudes and phase relations. Astron. J. 84:1979;1079-1087.
17. Gladman B. J., Nicholson P. D., Burns J. A., Kavelaars J. J., Marsden B. G., Williams G. V., Offutti W. B. Discovery of two distant irregular moons of Uranus. Nature. 392:1998;897-899.
18. Goguen J. D., Hammel H. B., Brown R. H. V photometry of Titania, Oberon, and Triton. Icarus. 77:1989;239-247.
19. Hapke B. Bidirectional reflection spectroscopy. 3. Correction for macroscopic roughness. Icarus. 59:1984;41-59.
20. Hapke B. A revised bidirectional reflectance function for planetary regoliths. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 30:1998;1080.
21. Harris, D. L.1961. Photometry and colorimetry of planets and satellites. In Planets and SatellitesG. P. Kuiper and B. M. Middlehurst, Eds., pp. 272-342. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
22. Hayes, D. S. 1985, Calibration of fundamental quantities, in, Proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 111, edited by, D. S. Hayes, L. E. Pasinetti, and A. G. Davies, Phillip. Reidel, Dordrecht.
23. Helfenstein P., Veverka J., Thomas P. C. Uranus satellites: Hapke parameters from Voyager disk-integrated photometry. Icarus. 74:1988;231-239.
24. Helfenstein P., Currier N., Clark B. E., Veverka J., Bell M., Sullivan R., Klemaszewski J., Greeley G., Pappalardo R. T., Head J. W. III, Jones T., Klaasen K., Magee K., Geissler P., Greenberg R., McEwen A., Phillips C., Colvin T., Davies M., Denk T., Neukum G., Belton M. J. S. Galileo observations of Europa's opposition effect. Icarus. 135:1998;41-63.
25. Herbst T. M., Skrutskie M. F., Nicholson P. D. The near-infrared phase curve of the uranian rings. Icarus. 71:1987;103-114.
26. Jacobson R. A. The orbits of the inner uranian satellites from Hubble Space Telescope and Voyager 2 observations. Astron. J. 115:1998;1195-1999.
27. Karkoschka E. Rings and satellites of Uranus: Colorful and not so dark. Icarus. 125:1997;348-363.
28. Karkoschka E. Clouds of high contrast on Uranus. Science. 280:1998a;570-572.
29. Karkoschka E. WFPC2 Photometry for Solar System Objects. 1998b.
30. Karkoschka E. Methane, ammonia, and temperature measurements of the jovian planets and Titan from CCD-spectrophotometry. Icarus. 133:1998c;134-146.
31. Karkoschka E. Voyager's eleventh discovery of a satellite of Uranus and photometry and the first size measurements of nine satellites. Icarus. 151:2001a;69-77.
32. Karkoschka E. Photometric modeling of the epsilon ring of Uranus and its spacing of particles. Icarus. 151:2001b;78-83.
33. Keyes T. HST Data Handbook, Version 3.0. 1997.
34. Krist J. The Tiny Tim User's Manual, Version 4.0. 1994.
35. Lockwood G. W., Thompson D. T. Photometric variability of Uranus. Icarus. 137:1999;1972-1996.
36. Lucy L. B. An iterative technique for the rectification of observed distributions. Astrophys. J. 79:1974;745.
37. Magain P., Courbin F., Sohy S. Deconvolution with correct sampling. ESO Messenger. 88:1997;28-31.
38. Mishchenko M. I. The angular width of the coherent backscatter opposition effect: An application to icy outer planet satellites. Astrophys. Space Sci. 194:1992;327-333.
39. Nelson M. R., Buratti B. J., Wallis B. D., Lane A. L., West R. A., Simmons K. E., Hord C. W., Esposito L. W. Voyager 2 photopolarimeter observations of the uranian satellites. J. Geophys. Res. 92:1987;14,905-14,910.
40. Nicholson P. D., Jones T. J., Matthews K. Infrared observations of the uranian rings. IAU Colloquium No. 75. 1982.
41. Ockert M. E., Cuzzi J. N., Porco C. C., Johnson T. V. Uranian ring photometry: Results from Voyager 2. J. Geophys. Res. 92:1987;14,969-14,978.
42. Owen W. M. Jr., Synnott S. P. Orbits of the ten small satellites of Uranus. Astron. J. 93:1987;1268-1271.
43. Pascu D., Rohde J. R., Seidelmann P. K., Wells E., Kowal C., Storrs A., Zellner B., Currie D. G., Dowling D. M. HST photometry of the uranian inner satellite system. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 27:1995;1169-1170.
44. Porco C. C., Cuzzi J. N., Ockert M. E., Terrile R. J. The color of the uranian rings. Icarus. 72:1987;69-78.
45. Reitsema H. J., Smith B. A., Westrop D. E. Visual and infrared photometry of uranian satellites. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 10:1978;585.
46. Roush T. L., Cruikshank D. P., Owen T. C., Geballe T. R., Benedix G. K., de Bergh C., Noll K. S., Khare B. N. Titania and Oberon: Surface composition from new near-infrared observations and reflectance models. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 30:1998;1100.
47. Skypeck A., Veverka J., Helfenstein P., Baker L. The photometric roughness of Ariel is not unusual. Icarus. 90:1991;181-183.
48. Tholen, D. J., and M. W. Buie1997. Bulk properties of Pluto and Charon. In Pluto and CharonS. A. Stern and D. J. Tholen, Eds., pp. 193-219. Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson.
49. Thomas P. C. Shapes of small satellites. Icarus. 77:1988;248-274.
50. Thomas P., Weitz C., Veverka J. Small satellites of Uranus: Disk-integrated photometry and estimated radii. Icarus. 81:1989;92-101.
51. Trauger, J. T., A. H. Vaughan, R. W. Evans, and D. C. Moody1995. Geometry of the WFPC2 focal plane. In Calibrating Hubble Space Telescope: Post Servicing MissionA. Koratkar and C. Leitherer, Eds., pp. 379-385. Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore.
52. Veverka J., Thomas P., Helfenstein P. Satellites of Uranus: Disk-integrated photometry from Voyager imaging observations. J. Geophys. Res. 92:1987;14,895-14,904.
53. Veverka, J., R. H. Brown, and J. F. Bell1991. Uranus satellites: Surface properties. In UranusJ. T. Bergstralh, E. D. Miner, and M. S. Matthews, Eds., pp. 528-560. Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson.
54. Wagener R., Caldwell J., Fricke K.-H. The geometric albedos of Uranus and Neptune between 2100 and 3350 Å Icarus. 67:1986;281-288.
55. Whitmore B. Time Dependence of the Charge Transfer Efficiency on the WFPC2. 1998.
56. Whitmore B., Heyer I. Instrument Science Report WFPC2 97-08. New Results on CTE and Constraints on Flat-Filed Accuracy. 1997.