Azygos continuation of the caudal vena cava in a dog: Radiographic and ultrasonographic diagnosis

Veterinary Radiology and Ultrasound

Volumn 37, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 354-356

  Barthez, Paul Y ^a,b   Siemens, Lori M ^a   Koblik, Philip D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANIS FAMILIARIS;

EID: 0009707160     PISSN: 10588183     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.1996.tb01241.x     Document Type: Article

References (9)

1. Suter PF. Portal vein anomalies in the dog: their angiographic diagnosis. J Am Vet Radio Soc 1976;17:106-112.
2. Buchanan JW. Persistent left cranial vena cava in dogs: angiography, significance, and coexisting anomalies. J Am Vet Radio Soc 1963;4:1-7.
3. Wallace CR. Absence of posterior vena cava in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1960;136:27-28.
4. Martin JE, Gerrity LW. Azygos continuation of the caudal vena cava in a dog. Southwestern Vet 1980;33(2):155-157.
5. May NDS. Absence of the prerenal segment of the posterior vena cava of the dog. Aust Vet J 1960;36:67-68.
6. Vitums A. Anomaly of the vena cava caudalis in a dog. Zbl Vet Med C 1972;1:149-152.
7. McClure RC, Constantinescu GM. An uncommon right azygos vein and caudal vena cava in the dog. Anat Histol Embryol 1987;16:84.
8. Latshaw WK. Veterinary developmental anatomy. A clinically oriented approach. Toronto: BC Decker Inc, 1987, pp 194-196.
9. Noden DM, DeLahunta A. The embryology of domestic animals. Developmental mechanisms and malformations. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1985, pp 257-269.