Synergistic interaction of fungicides in mixtures

Phytopathology

Volumn 86, Issue 11, 1996, Pages 1273-1279

  Gisi, Ulrich ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BASEL   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0009600718     PISSN: 0031949X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Abbott, W. S. 1925. A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. J. Econ. Entomol. 18:265-267.
2. Bashan, B., Levy, Y., and Cohen, Y. 1989. Toxicity and incorporation of metalaxyl and oxadixyl to phenylamide-sensitive and -resistant isolates of Phytopluhora infestons. Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Rijksuniv. Gent 54:696-705.
3. Bashan, B., Levy, Y., and Cohen, Y. 1991. Synergistic interactions between phenylamide fungicides and respiration inhibitors in controlling phenylamide-resistant populations of Phytophthora infestons on potato tuber discs. Phytoparasitica 19:73-77.
4. Cohen, Y., and Gisi, U. 1993. Uptake, translocation and degradation of 14C-cymoxanil in tomato plants as affected by mancozeb and oxadixyl. Crop Prot. 12:284-292.
5. Cohen, Y., and Samoucha, Y. 1990. Competition between oxadixyl-sensitive and -resistant field isolates of Phytophthora infestons on fungicide-treated potato crops. Crop Prot. 9:15-20.
6. Colby, S. R. 1967. Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations. Weed Sci. 15:20-22.
7. De Waard, M. A. 1996. Synergism and antagonism in fungicide mixtures containing sterol demethylation inhibitors. Phytopathology 86:1272-1275.
8. De Waard, M. A., and Gisi, U. 1995. Synergism and antagonism in fungicides. Pages 565-? in: Modem Selective Fungicides. 2nd ed. H. Lyr, ed. Gustav Fischer, Jena, Germany.
9. De Waard, M. A., and Van Nistelrooy, J. G. M. 1982. Antagonistic and synergistic activities of various chemicals on the toxicity of fenarimol to Aspergillus nidulans. Pestic. Sci. 13:279-286.
10. Di Pietro, A., Lorito, M., Hayes, C. K., Broadway, R. M., and Harman, G. E. 1993. Endochitinase from Gliocladium virens: Isolation, characterization, and synergistic antifungal activity in combination with gliotoxin. Phytopathology 83:308-313.
11. Gisi, U. 1991. Synergism between fungicides for control of Phytophthora. Pages 361-372 in: Phytophlhora. J. A. Lucas, R. C. Shattock, D. S. Shaw, and L. R. Cooke, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
12. Gisi, U., Binder, H., and Rimbach, E. 1985. Synergistic interactions of fungicides with different modes of action. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 85:299-306.
13. Gisi, U., Harr, J., Sandmeier, R., and Wiedmer, H. 1983. A new systemic oxazolidinone fungicide (SAN 371 F) against diseases caused by Peronosporales. Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Rijksuniv. Gent 48:541-549.
14. Grabski, C., and Gisi, U. 1987. Quantification of synergistic interactions of fungicides against Plasmopara and Phytophlhora. Crop Prot. 6:64-71.
15. Grabski, C., and Gisi, U. 1990. Sensitivity and sterol profiles of plant pathogenic fungi treated with cyproconazole. Pages 95-99 in: Systemic Fungicides and Antifungal Compounds. H. Lyr and C. Polter, eds. Akademie der LandwirtschaftWissenschaften, Berlin.
16. Kataria, H., and Gisi, U. 1990. Interactions of fungicide-herbicide combinations against plant pathogens and weeds. Crop Prot. 9:403-409.
17. Kosman. E., and Cohen, Y. 1996. Procedures for calculating and differentiating synergisra and antagonism in action of fungicide mixtures. Phytopathology 86:1255-1264.
18. Levy, Y., Benderly, M., Cohen, Y, Gisi, U., and Bassand, D. 1986. The joint action of fungicides in mixtures: Comparison of two methods for synergy calculation. EPPO Bull. 16:651-657.
19. Samoucha, Y, and Cohen, Y 1984. Synergy between metalaxyl and mancozeb in controlling downy mildew in cucumbers. Phytopathology 74: 1434-1437.
20. Samoucha, Y, and Cohen, Y 1988. Synergistic interactions of cymoxanil mixtures in the control of metalaxyl-resistant Phytophthora infestons of potato. Phytopathology 78:636-640.
21. Samoucha, Y, and Cohen, Y 1989. Field control of potato late blight by synergistic fungicidal mixtures. Plant Dis. 73:751-753.
22. Samoucha, Y, and Gisi, U. 1987. Possible explanations of synergism in fungicide mixtures against Phytophthora infestons. Ann. Appl. Biol. 100: 303-311.
23. Samoucha, Y, and Gisi, U. 1987. Use of two- and three-way mixtures to prevent buildup of resistance to phenylamide fungicides in Phytophthora and Plasmopara. Phytopathology 77:1405-1409.
24. Samoucha, Y, Levy, Y, and Cohen, Y 1988. Efficacy over time of cymoxanil mixtures in controlling late blight in potatoes incited by a phenylamide-resistant isolate of Phytophthora infestons. Crop Prot. 7: 210-215.
25. Stehmann, C., and De Waard, M. A. 1995. Relationship between chemical structure and biological activity of triazole fungicides against Botrylis cinerea. Pest. Sci. 44:183-195.
26. Wadley, F. M. 1945. The evidence required to show synergistic action of insecticides and a short cut in analysis. ET-Circ. 223. U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Printing Office, Washington, DC?
27. Wadley, F. M. 1967. Experimental Statistics in Entomology. Graduate School Press, Washington State University, Pullman.