메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 205, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 265-288

A revised phylogeny of Hyracoidea (Mammalia) based on new specimens of Pliohyracidae from Africa and Europe

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MAMMAL; MORPHOLOGY; NEW SPECIES; PHYLOGENY; TAXONOMY;

EID: 0008348926     PISSN: 00777749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1127/njgpa/205/1997/265     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 4244145942 scopus 로고
    • La sucesion de micromamiferos en el complejo carstico de Casablanca (Almenara, Castellon): Problematica biogeografica
    • AGUSTI, J. & GALOBART, A. (1986): La sucesion de micromamiferos en el complejo carstico de Casablanca (Almenara, Castellon): problematica biogeografica. - Paleontologia i Evolucio, 20: 57-62.
    • (1986) Paleontologia i Evolucio , vol.20 , pp. 57-62
    • Agusti, J.1    Galobart, A.2
  • 2
    • 31044443106 scopus 로고
    • Hallazgo de hiracoideos en el area de Teruel. Nuevos datos sobre el transito Vallesiense-Turoliense
    • ALCALA, L., SESE, C. & MORALES, J. (1986): Hallazgo de hiracoideos en el area de Teruel. Nuevos datos sobre el transito Vallesiense-Turoliense. - Paleontologia i Evolucio, 20: 69-78.
    • (1986) Paleontologia i Evolucio , vol.20 , pp. 69-78
    • Alcala, L.1    Sese, C.2    Morales, J.3
  • 3
    • 0007111501 scopus 로고
    • Notes on an expedition to the Fayum, Egypt, with descriptions of some new mammals
    • ANDREWS, C. W. (1903): Notes on an expedition to the Fayum, Egypt, with descriptions of some new mammals. - Geol. Mag., 4 (10): 337-343.
    • (1903) Geol. Mag. , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 337-343
    • Andrews, C.W.1
  • 4
    • 84954320844 scopus 로고
    • Further notes on the mammals of the Eocene of Egypt. II
    • -,- (1904a): Further notes on the mammals of the Eocene of Egypt. II. - Geol. Mag., 5 (1): 157-162.
    • (1904) Geol. Mag. , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 157-162
  • 5
    • 0007109934 scopus 로고
    • Further notes on the mammals of the Eocene of Egypt. III
    • -,- (1904b): Further notes on the mammals of the Eocene of Egypt. III. - Geol . Mag., 5(1): 211-215.
    • (1904) Geol . Mag. , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 211-215
  • 7
    • 0008363458 scopus 로고
    • Notes on some vertebrate remains collected in the Fayum, Egypt
    • -,- (1907): Notes on some vertebrate remains collected in the Fayum, Egypt. - Geol. Mag. 5 (4): 97-100.
    • (1907) Geol. Mag. , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 97-100
  • 9
    • 0001338075 scopus 로고
    • Mammifères miocènes du Turkana (Afrique orientale)
    • ARAMBOURG, C. (1933): Mammifères miocènes du Turkana (Afrique orientale). - Ann. Paléont., 22: 123-147.
    • (1933) Ann. Paléont. , vol.22 , pp. 123-147
    • Arambourg, C.1
  • 10
    • 0028682954 scopus 로고
    • Les gisements de mammifères du Miocène supérieur de Kemikletepe, Turquie: 6. Hyracoidea
    • BAUDRY, M. (1994): Les gisements de mammifères du Miocène supérieur de Kemikletepe, Turquie: 6. Hyracoidea. - Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Natur. Paris, (4), 16: 113-141.
    • (1994) Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Natur. Paris , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 113-141
    • Baudry, M.1
  • 11
    • 0043152656 scopus 로고
    • On the fossil remains associated with Australopithecus africanus
    • BROOM, R. (1934): On the fossil remains associated with Australopithecus africanus. -S. Afr. J. Sci., 31: 471-480.
    • (1934) S. Afr. J. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 471-480
    • Broom, R.1
  • 12
    • 0010485988 scopus 로고
    • The fossil Hyracoidea of the Transvaal and Taung deposits
    • CHURCHER, C. S. (1956): The fossil Hyracoidea of the Transvaal and Taung deposits. -Ann. Transv. Mus., 22: 477-501.
    • (1956) Ann. Transv. Mus. , vol.22 , pp. 477-501
    • Churcher, C.S.1
  • 13
    • 0027068969 scopus 로고
    • A new species of the hyracoid mammal Titanohyrax from the Eocene of Tunisia
    • COURT, N. & HARTENBERGER, J.-L. (1992): A new species of the hyracoid mammal Titanohyrax from the Eocene of Tunisia. - Palaeontology, 35: 309-317.
    • (1992) Palaeontology , vol.35 , pp. 309-317
    • Court, N.1    Hartenberger, J.-L.2
  • 14
    • 31044442581 scopus 로고
    • Kasserinotherium tunisiense, nov. gen. nov. sp., troisième marsupial découvert en Afrique (Eocène inferieur de Tunisie)
    • CROCHET, J.-Y. (1986): Kasserinotherium tunisiense, nov. gen. nov. sp., troisième marsupial découvert en Afrique (Eocène inferieur de Tunisie). - C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 307: 1795-1798.
    • (1986) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.307 , pp. 1795-1798
    • Crochet, J.-Y.1
  • 15
    • 0040315312 scopus 로고
    • New data on fossil Hyracoidea
    • DUBROVO, I. A. (1978): New data on fossil Hyracoidea. - Paleont. J., 12(3): 375-383.
    • (1978) Paleont. J. , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-383
    • Dubrovo, I.A.1
  • 16
    • 0001863707 scopus 로고
    • Die Stellung der Schliefer (Hyracoidea) im phylogenetischen System der Eutheria
    • FISCHER, M. (1986): Die Stellung der Schliefer (Hyracoidea) im phylogenetischen System der Eutheria. - Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenb., 84: 1-132.
    • (1986) Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenb. , vol.84 , pp. 1-132
    • Fischer, M.1
  • 17
    • 31044442848 scopus 로고
    • Über neogene Hyracoiden (Mammalia)
    • Stuttgart
    • FISCHER, M. & HEIZMANN, E. (1992): Über neogene Hyracoiden (Mammalia). - N. Jb. Geol. Paläont., Abh., 186: 321-344; Stuttgart.
    • (1992) N. Jb. Geol. Paläont., Abh. , vol.186 , pp. 321-344
    • Fischer, M.1    Heizmann, E.2
  • 20
    • 0242395829 scopus 로고
    • L'Hyracoïde (Mammifère subongulé) du Miocène de Béni Mellal (Maroc)
    • GINSBURG, L. (1977): L'Hyracoïde (Mammifère subongulé) du Miocène de Béni Mellal (Maroc). - Géol. Mediterr. Marseille, 4: 241-254.
    • (1977) Géol. Mediterr. Marseille , vol.4 , pp. 241-254
    • Ginsburg, L.1
  • 21
    • 31044450000 scopus 로고
    • Presencia de un Hiracido en el Vallesiense de Can Llobateres (Sabadell, cuenca del Valles, depresion catalana, Espana)
    • GOLPE, J. M. & CRUSAFONT, M. (1981): Presencia de un Hiracido en el Vallesiense de Can Llobateres (Sabadell, cuenca del Valles, depresion catalana, Espana). - Bol. R. Soc. espan. Hist. Natur. (Geol.), 79: 265-276.
    • (1981) Bol. R. Soc. Espan. Hist. Natur. (Geol.) , vol.79 , pp. 265-276
    • Golpe, J.M.1    Crusafont, M.2
  • 22
    • 8944229743 scopus 로고
    • Ordre des hyracoïdes ou hyraciens
    • Paris (Masson)
    • GRASSÉ, P.-P. (1955): Ordre des hyracoïdes ou hyraciens. - Traité de Zoologie, 17: 878-898. Paris (Masson).
    • (1955) Traité de Zoologie , vol.17 , pp. 878-898
    • Grassé, P.-P.1
  • 23
    • 0002782958 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the Miocene vertebrates from Arrisdrift, South West Africa
    • HENDEY, Q. B. (1978): Preliminary report on the Miocene vertebrates from Arrisdrift, South West Africa. - Ann. S. Afr. Mus., 76: 1-41.
    • (1978) Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , vol.76 , pp. 1-41
    • Hendey, Q.B.1
  • 24
    • 31044444389 scopus 로고
    • Schliefer (Mammalia, Hyracoidea, Procaviidae) aus dem Neogen Anatoliens
    • HÜNERMANN, K. A. (1985): Schliefer (Mammalia, Hyracoidea, Procaviidae) aus dem Neogen Anatoliens. - Eclog. Geol. Helv., 78: 693-705.
    • (1985) Eclog. Geol. Helv. , vol.78 , pp. 693-705
    • Hünermann, K.A.1
  • 25
    • 0242563039 scopus 로고
    • A new giant hyracoid from the Limeworks Quarry, Makapansgat Potgietersrus
    • KITCHING, J. W. (1965): A new giant hyracoid from the Limeworks Quarry, Makapansgat Potgietersrus. - Paleont. afr., 9: 91-96.
    • (1965) Paleont. Afr. , vol.9 , pp. 91-96
    • Kitching, J.W.1
  • 27
    • 0002699901 scopus 로고
    • Le gisement de vertébrés miocènes de Béni Mellal (Maroc)
    • LAVOCAT, R. (1961): Le gisement de vertébrés miocènes de Béni Mellal (Maroc). - Notes Mém. Serv. géol. Maroc, 155: 29-94 + 109-120.
    • (1961) Notes Mém. Serv. Géol. Maroc , vol.155 , pp. 29-94
    • Lavocat, R.1
  • 28
    • 84980094479 scopus 로고
    • Megalohyrax ANDREWS and Titanohyrax gen. nov. A revision of the genera of hyracoids from the Fayum, Egypt
    • MATSUMOTO, H. (1922): Megalohyrax ANDREWS and Titanohyrax gen. nov. A revision of the genera of hyracoids from the Fayum, Egypt. - Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1921: 839-850.
    • (1922) Proc. Zool. Soc. London , vol.1921 , pp. 839-850
    • Matsumoto, H.1
  • 29
    • 0000483810 scopus 로고
    • Contribution to the knowledge of the fossil Hyracoidea of the Fayum, Egypt, with description of several new species
    • -,- (1926): Contribution to the knowledge of the fossil Hyracoidea of the Fayum, Egypt, with description of several new species. - Bull. Amer. Mus. Natur. Hist., 56: 253-350.
    • (1926) Bull. Amer. Mus. Natur. Hist. , vol.56 , pp. 253-350
  • 30
    • 0040315310 scopus 로고
    • A new Oligocene hyrax from the Jebel el Qatrani Formation, Fayum, Egypt
    • MEYER, G. (1973): A new Oligocene hyrax from the Jebel el Qatrani Formation, Fayum, Egypt. - Postula Yale Peabody Mus., 163: 1-11.
    • (1973) Postula Yale Peabody Mus. , vol.163 , pp. 1-11
    • Meyer, G.1
  • 31
    • 0002649299 scopus 로고
    • Hyracoidea
    • COOKE, H. B. S. & MAGLIO, V. J. (Eds.): Cambridge (Harvard University Press)
    • -,- (1978): Hyracoidea. - In: COOKE, H. B. S. & MAGLIO, V. J. (Eds.): Evolution of African Mammals: 284-314, Cambridge (Harvard University Press).
    • (1978) Evolution of African Mammals , pp. 284-314
  • 32
    • 0039131128 scopus 로고
    • On Pliohyrax kruppi, OSBORN, a fossil hyracoid from Samos, Lower Pliocene in the Stuttgart collection. A new type and first known Tertiary hyracoid
    • OSBORN, H. F. (1899): On Pliohyrax kruppi, OSBORN, a fossil hyracoid from Samos, Lower Pliocene in the Stuttgart collection. A new type and first known Tertiary hyracoid. - Proc. 4th Internat. Congr. Zool. Cambridge: 172-173.
    • (1899) Proc. 4th Internat. Congr. Zool. Cambridge , pp. 172-173
    • Osborn, H.F.1
  • 33
    • 0028681069 scopus 로고
    • A new species of Prohyrax (Mammalia, Hyracoidea) from the middle Miocene of Arrisdrift, Namibia
    • PICKFORD, M. (1994): A new species of Prohyrax (Mammalia, Hyracoidea) from the middle Miocene of Arrisdrift, Namibia. - Communs. Geol. Surv. Namibia, 9: 43-62.
    • (1994) Communs. Geol. Surv. Namibia , vol.9 , pp. 43-62
    • Pickford, M.1
  • 34
    • 0029751146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pliohyracids (Mammalia, Hyracoidea) from the upper Middle Miocene at Berg Aukas, Namibia
    • -,- (1996): Pliohyracids (Mammalia, Hyracoidea) from the upper Middle Miocene at Berg Aukas, Namibia. - C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, (II), 322: 501-505.
    • (1996) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.322 , Issue.2 , pp. 501-505
  • 35
    • 0008306734 scopus 로고
    • Parapliohyrax ngororaensis, a new hyracoid from the Miocene of Kenya, with an outline of the classification of Neogene Hyracoidea
    • Stuttgart
    • PICKFORD, M. & FISCHER, M. (1987): Parapliohyrax ngororaensis, a new hyracoid from the Miocene of Kenya, with an outline of the classification of Neogene Hyracoidea. - N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh., 175: 207-234; Stuttgart.
    • (1987) N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh. , vol.175 , pp. 207-234
    • Pickford, M.1    Fischer, M.2
  • 36
    • 0028315707 scopus 로고
    • Early Oligocene Hyracoidea (Mammalia) from Thaytiniti and Taqah, Dhofar Province, Sultanate of Oman
    • PICKFORD, M., THOMAS, H., SEN, S., ROGER, J., GHEERBRANT, E. & AL-SULAIMANI, Z. (1994): Early Oligocene Hyracoidea (Mammalia) from Thaytiniti and Taqah, Dhofar Province, Sultanate of Oman. - C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, (II), 318: 1395-1400.
    • (1994) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.318 , Issue.2 , pp. 1395-1400
    • Pickford, M.1    Thomas, H.2    Sen, S.3    Roger, J.4    Gheerbrant, E.5    Al-Sulaimani, Z.6
  • 37
    • 0002264401 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the Hyracoidea: A review of the fossil evidence
    • PROTHERO, D. R. & SCHOCH, R. M. (Eds.): Oxford (Oxford University Press)
    • RASMUSSEN, T. D. (1989): The evolution of the Hyracoidea: a review of the fossil evidence. In: PROTHERO, D. R. & SCHOCH, R. M. (Eds.): The evolution of the Perissodactyls: 57-78; Oxford (Oxford University Press).
    • (1989) The Evolution of the Perissodactyls , pp. 57-78
    • Rasmussen, T.D.1
  • 38
    • 0025371589 scopus 로고
    • Taxeopody in the carpus and tarsus of Oligocene Pliohyracidae (Mammalia: Hyracoidea) and the phyletic position of the hyraxes
    • RASMUSSEN, T. D., GAGNON, M. & SIMONS, E. L. (1990): Taxeopody in the carpus and tarsus of Oligocene Pliohyracidae (Mammalia: Hyracoidea) and the phyletic position of the hyraxes. - Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 87: 4688-4691.
    • (1990) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 4688-4691
    • Rasmussen, T.D.1    Gagnon, M.2    Simons, E.L.3
  • 39
    • 0029977538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earliest know procaviid hyracoid from the late Miocene of Namibia
    • RASMUSSEN, T. D., PICKFORD, M., MEIN, P., SENUT, B. & CONROY, G. (1996): Earliest know procaviid hyracoid from the late Miocene of Namibia. - J. Mammalogy, 77: 745-754.
    • (1996) J. Mammalogy , vol.77 , pp. 745-754
    • Rasmussen, T.D.1    Pickford, M.2    Mein, P.3    Senut, B.4    Conroy, G.5
  • 40
    • 0001904963 scopus 로고
    • New Oligocene hyracoids from Egypt
    • RASMUSSEN, T. D. & SIMONS, E. L. (1988): New Oligocene hyracoids from Egypt. - J. Vert. Paleont., 8: 67-83.
    • (1988) J. Vert. Paleont. , vol.8 , pp. 67-83
    • Rasmussen, T.D.1    Simons, E.L.2
  • 41
    • 0000774557 scopus 로고
    • The oldest Egyptian hyracoids (Mammalia: Pliohyracidae): New species of Saghatherium and Thyrohyrax from the Fayum
    • -,- (1991): The oldest Egyptian hyracoids (Mammalia: Pliohyracidae): New species of Saghatherium and Thyrohyrax from the Fayum. - N. Jb. Geol. Palaont., Abh., 182: 187-209.
    • (1991) N. Jb. Geol. Palaont., Abh. , vol.182 , pp. 187-209
  • 42
    • 0001357777 scopus 로고
    • Über einige fossile Säugetiere aus dem Oligocän von Ägypten
    • SCHLOSSER, M. (1910): Über einige fossile Säugetiere aus dem Oligocän von Ägypten. -Zool. Anz., 35: 500-508.
    • (1910) Zool. Anz. , vol.35 , pp. 500-508
    • Schlosser, M.1
  • 43
    • 0002473991 scopus 로고
    • Beiträge zur Kenntniss der oligocaenen Landsäugetiere aus dem Fayum, (Ägypten)
    • Wien
    • -,- (1911): Beiträge zur Kenntniss der oligocaenen Landsäugetiere aus dem Fayum, (Ägypten). - Beitr. Paläont. Geol. Österreich Ungarns und des Orient, Wien, 24: 51-167.
    • (1911) Beitr. Paläont. Geol. Österreich Ungarns und des Orient , vol.24 , pp. 51-167
  • 44
    • 1842800939 scopus 로고
    • Evidence concerning a large fossil hyrax from Sterkfontein, South Africa
    • SHAW, J. C. M. (1937): Evidence concerning a large fossil hyrax from Sterkfontein, South Africa. - J. Dent. Res. Baltimore, 16: 37-40.
    • (1937) J. Dent. Res. Baltimore , vol.16 , pp. 37-40
    • Shaw, J.C.M.1
  • 45
    • 8844270679 scopus 로고
    • Erste Mitteilung über tertiäre Wirbeltierreste aus Deutsch-Südwest-afrika
    • STROMER, E. (1922) : Erste Mitteilung über tertiäre Wirbeltierreste aus Deutsch-Südwest-afrika. - Sber. Bayer, Akad. Wiss., 1921 (2): 331-340.
    • (1922) Sber. Bayer, Akad. Wiss. , vol.1921 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-340
    • Stromer, E.1
  • 46
    • 0001284416 scopus 로고
    • Reste Land- und Süsswasser-bewohnender Wirbeltiere aus den Diamantfeldern Deutsch-Südwestafrikas
    • KAISER, E., (Ed.). Berlin (Reimer)
    • -,- (1926): Reste Land- und Süsswasser-bewohnender Wirbeltiere aus den Diamantfeldern Deutsch-Südwestafrikas. In: KAISER, E., (Ed.). Die Diamantenwüste Südwest-Afrikas, 2: 107-153. Berlin (Reimer).
    • (1926) Die Diamantenwüste Südwest-Afrikas , vol.2 , pp. 107-153
  • 47
    • 0003078942 scopus 로고
    • Nouveaux mammifères eocènes du Sahara occidental
    • SUDRE, J. (1979): Nouveaux mammifères eocènes du Sahara occidental. - Palaeovertebrata, 9 (3): 83-115.
    • (1979) Palaeovertebrata , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 83-115
    • Sudre, J.1
  • 48
    • 31044451015 scopus 로고
    • Découverte d'un nouvel Ancylopode dans le Pontien de Soblay (Ain)
    • VIRET, J. (1947): Découverte d'un nouvel Ancylopode dans le Pontien de Soblay (Ain). -C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 224: 353-354.
    • (1947) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.224 , pp. 353-354
    • Viret, J.1
  • 49
    • 0000255820 scopus 로고
    • Observations complémentaires sur quelques mammifères fossiles de Soblay
    • -,- (1949a): Observations complémentaires sur quelques mammifères fossiles de Soblay -Eclog. Geol. Helv., 42: 469-476.
    • (1949) Eclog. Geol. Helv. , vol.42 , pp. 469-476
  • 50
    • 31044435646 scopus 로고
    • Sur le Pliohyrax rossignoli du Pontien de Soblay (Ain)
    • -,- (1949b): Sur le Pliohyrax rossignoli du Pontien de Soblay (Ain). - C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 228: 1742-1744.
    • (1949) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.228 , pp. 1742-1744
  • 51
    • 10844260407 scopus 로고
    • Nouveaux restes de mammifères dans le gisement de lignite Pontien de Soblay
    • VIRET, J. & MAZENOT, C. (1948): Nouveaux restes de mammifères dans le gisement de lignite Pontien de Soblay. - Ann. Paléont., 34: 19-58.
    • (1948) Ann. Paléont. , vol.34 , pp. 19-58
    • Viret, J.1    Mazenot, C.2
  • 52
    • 31044437325 scopus 로고
    • Sur la présence d'une nouvelle espèce d'hyracoïde dans le Pliocène de Montpellier
    • VIRET, J. & THENIUS, E. (1952): Sur la présence d'une nouvelle espèce d'hyracoïde dans le Pliocène de Montpellier. - C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 235: 1678-1680.
    • (1952) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.235 , pp. 1678-1680
    • Viret, J.1    Thenius, E.2
  • 53
    • 0242563041 scopus 로고
    • The Miocene hyracoids of East Africa
    • London (British Museum Natural History)
    • WHITWORTH, T. (1954): The Miocene hyracoids of East Africa. - Foss. Mamm. Afr., 7: 1-58; London (British Museum Natural History).
    • (1954) Foss. Mamm. Afr. , vol.7 , pp. 1-58
    • Whitworth, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.