China's quest for great power identity

Orbis

Volumn 43, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 383-402

  Rozman, Gilbert ^a,b  

^a PRINCETON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Foreign Policy Research Institute   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0008263024     PISSN: 00304387     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0030-4387(99)80078-7     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Jiang Benliang, "Dangqian daguo guanxi xin geju" (The new structure of current great power relations), Guoji wenti yanjiu, no. 2, 1998, p. 14.
2. Lowell Dittmer and Samuel Kim, eds., China's Quest for National Identity (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1994); Edward Friedman, National Identity and Democratic Prospects in Socialist China (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1995); Jonathan Unger, ed., Chinese Nationalism (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1996).
3. Lowell Dittmer and Samuel Kim, eds., China's Quest for National Identity (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1994); Edward Friedman, National Identity and Democratic Prospects in Socialist China (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1995); Jonathan Unger, ed., Chinese Nationalism (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1996).
4. Lowell Dittmer and Samuel Kim, eds., China's Quest for National Identity (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1994); Edward Friedman, National Identity and Democratic Prospects in Socialist China (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1995); Jonathan Unger, ed., Chinese Nationalism (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1996).
5. In an unpublished manuscript, "Economic Decentralization, Identity Crisis, and Nationalism in Post-Mao China," Yong-Nian Zheng discusses the crisis of belief (xinnian weiji) after Mao Zedong's death, the rise of local identity along with developmental localism, and finally the emergence of a sharp nationalist counterreaction.
6. Publications of the foreign policy-oriented institutes in Beijing play the leading role in discussions of the great powers. Under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), institutes respectively specializing in the United States, Japan, and Russia periodically reassess their subject's standing as a great power. Other CASS institutes such as the Institute of World Economies and Politics and those connected to the Foreign Ministry and the security establishment take a broader approach to combinations of powers. In turn, the journals of these institutes influence dozens of others in pursuing overlapping themes. For instance, in northeastern China, where relations with both Japan and Russia continue to receive preferential attention, journals of provincial academies of science and local universities offer extended coverage of great power themes. At least twenty major and twenty secondary journals are useful for research.
7. Yong Deng, "The Chinese Conception of National Interests in International Relations," China Quarterly, June 1998, pp. 311-16.
8. Ibid., pp. 326-28.
9. Yan Xuetong, "Yatai anquan qushi" (The trends in Asia Pacific security), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 7, 1997, p. 6.
10. Yu Xiaoqiu, "Daguo guanxi yu lengzhanhou de Yatai diqu anquan xingshi" (Great power relations and the post-Cold War Asia Pacific regional security situation), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 12, 1997, p. 54.
11. Guo Zhenyuan, "Guanyu 1997 nian guoji xingshi de jige zhongyao wenti" (Concerning several important problems in the 1997 international situation), Heping yu fazhan, no. 1, 1998, pp. 1-4.
12. Li Changjiu, "Tiaozhengzhong de ZhongMeiRi guanxi" (Sino-U.S.-Japanese relations in the midst of adjustment), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 6, 1997, p. 39.
13. Li Xiumin, "Geerbaqiaofu shidai Sulian you kuozhang dao shousuo de duiwai zhengce" (The foreign policy of the Soviet Union in the Gorbachev era from expansion to contraction), Waiguo wenti yanjiu, no. 2, 1992, p. 21.
14. Yuan Yuanzhong, "Riben zouxiang zhengzhi daguo de bufa mingxian jiakuai" (Japan's march toward a political great power clearly accelerates), Riben wenti ziliao, no. 6, 1992, pp. 15-18.
15. Li Rende, "Lun jianli shijie xin zhixu de qiji, zhuzhang he qianjing" (On the inception, advocacy, and prospects for building a new world order), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 5, 1992, pp. 37-42.
16. Sun Honggen, "Shiji zhi jiao de Yatai daguo guanxi yu Zhongguo de xingshi" (Asia Pacific great power relations at the turn of the century and the situation of China), Guoji guancha, no. 2, 1996, pp. 26-29.
17. Gan Ailan, "1997 nian shijian guoji dashi" (The ten big international events of 1997), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 12, 1997, pp. 2-3.
18. Yu Xiaoqiu, "Daguo guanxi yu lengzhanhou de Yatai diqu anquan xingshi," p. 55.
19. Song Yimin, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi de dangqian taishi" (The present state of Sino-U.S.-Russian triangular relations), Taipingyang xuebao, no. 1, 1998, p. 19.
20. Barton Gellman, "To the Brink - and Back: How Tension over Taiwan Brought Beijing and Washington to Swords' Points," Washington Post National Weekly Edition, June 29, 1998, pp. 8-9.
21. Tang Yongsheng, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi yu Zhongguo shitai de xuanze" (Sino-U.S.-Japanese triangular relations and China's choice of situation), Zhanlue yu guanli, no. 1, 1997, p. 32.
22. Ibid., p. 33.
23. Lu Zhongwei, "ZhongMei, ZhongRi shounao hufang ji ZhongMeiRi sanbian guanxi" (Sino-U.S., Sino-Japanese summit exchange visits and Sino-U.S.-Japanese three-sided relations), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 12, 1997, p. 10.
24. Yu Xiaoqiu, "Daguo guanxi yu lengzhanhou de Yatai diqu anquan xingshi," p. 55.
25. Song Yimin, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi de dangqian taishi," p. 19.
26. Jiang Benliang, "Dangqian daguo guanxi xin geju," p. 16.
27. Su Yan, "Riben zhengzhi daguo zhanlue dui Dongya de yingxiang" (The influence in East Asia of Japan's strategy to become a political great power), Dongbeiya yanjiu, no. 2, 1997, pp. 49-52, 72.
28. Jiang Benliang, "Dangqian daguo guanxi xin geju," p. 18.
29. Lu Zhongwei, "ZhongMei, ZhongRi shounao hufang ji ZhongMeiRi sanbian guanxi," pp. 9-10.
30. Japan Times Weekly International Edition, June 1-7, 1998, p. 4.
31. Wang Shaopu, "Lun ZhongRiMei guanxi" (On Sino-Japanese-U.S. relations), Dongbeiya yanjiu, no. 2, 1997, p. 30.
32. Yu Xiaoqiu, "Daguo guanxi yu lengzhanhou de Yatai diqu anquan xingshi," p. 58.
33. Japan Times Weekly International Edition, Sept. 14-20, 1998, p. 3.
34. Xu Yimin, "Gongtong mubiao he weilai qianjing - cong zhanlue gaodu kan Zhong, Mei, Ri sanguo guanxi" (Common goals and future prospects - Seeing Sino-U.S.-Japanese three-country relations from the strategic heights), Guoji zhanlue yanjiu, no. 2, 1998, p. 7.
35. Tang Yongsheng, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi yu Zhongguo shitai de xuanze," p. 32.
36. Song Yimin, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi de dangqian taishi," p. 24.
37. Deng Changxiong, "ZhongMeiRi sanjiao guanxi de yunxingjizhi tanxi" (Exploration of the conveyor system in Sino-U.S.-Japanese triangular relations), Guoji guancha, no. 3, 1997, p. 17.
38. Li Jingjie, "The Breakup of the Soviet Union and Chinese National Identity," unpublished manuscript.
39. Xing Guangcheng, "Sulian jietihou geguo guanxi tanxi" (Exporation of various state relations after the breakup of the Soviet Union), Dongou Zhongya yanjiu, no. 2, 1992, pp. 53-60; Yang Yunzhong, "Zouxiang 21 shiji de Zhong, Mei, Ri, E siguo zhanlue guanxi" (The Four-Country Strategic Relations of China, the United States, Japan, and Russia Heading toward the 21st Century), Taipingyang xuebao, no. 2, 1997, p. 48.
40. Xing Guangcheng, "Sulian jietihou geguo guanxi tanxi" (Exporation of various state relations after the breakup of the Soviet Union), Dongou Zhongya yanjiu, no. 2, 1992, pp. 53-60; Yang Yunzhong, "Zouxiang 21 shiji de Zhong, Mei, Ri, E siguo zhanlue guanxi" (The Four-Country Strategic Relations of China, the United States, Japan, and Russia Heading toward the 21st Century), Taipingyang xuebao, no. 2, 1997, p. 48.
41. Guo Shuyong and Niu Jusheng, "70 niandai Sulian he 90 niandai Eluosi guoji zhanlue huanjing ji duiHua waijiao bijiao" (A comparison of the international strategic environment and diplomacy toward China in the Soviet Union in the 70s and Russia in the '90s), Dongou Zhongya yanjiu, no. 2, 1997, p. 16.
42. Liu Gulling, "Eluosi de Yatai waijiao zhanlue" (Russia's Asia Pacific diplomatic strategy), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 1, 1998, pp. 29-30.
43. Ibid., pp. 32-33.
44. Wang Yanjun, "Cong shidai, liyi he zhengce; sange cengmian kan ZhongMei guanxi de fazhan qushi" (Viewing the development tendencies of Sino-U.S. relations from the three plains of eras, interests, and policies), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 4, 1998, pp. 58-60; Du Kangchuan and Tian Zhenjie, "Meiguo yu daguo jian de guanxi ji zouxiang" (Relations and trends between the U.S. and the great powers), Dangdai shijie, no. 1, 1998, pp. 5-11; Chen Xuansheng, "Beiyue 'heping huoban guanxi jihua' dui Ouzhou anquan geju de yingxiang" (The impact of the 'Plan for NATO Partnership for Peace relations' on the European security situation), Guoji zhanwang, no. 8, 1994, p. 4.
45. Wang Yanjun, "Cong shidai, liyi he zhengce; sange cengmian kan ZhongMei guanxi de fazhan qushi" (Viewing the development tendencies of Sino-U.S. relations from the three plains of eras, interests, and policies), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 4, 1998, pp. 58-60; Du Kangchuan and Tian Zhenjie, "Meiguo yu daguo jian de guanxi ji zouxiang" (Relations and trends between the U.S. and the great powers), Dangdai shijie, no. 1, 1998, pp. 5-11; Chen Xuansheng, "Beiyue 'heping huoban guanxi jihua' dui Ouzhou anquan geju de yingxiang" (The impact of the 'Plan for NATO Partnership for Peace relations' on the European security situation), Guoji zhanwang, no. 8, 1994, p. 4.
46. Wang Yanjun, "Cong shidai, liyi he zhengce; sange cengmian kan ZhongMei guanxi de fazhan qushi" (Viewing the development tendencies of Sino-U.S. relations from the three plains of eras, interests, and policies), Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi, no. 4, 1998, pp. 58-60; Du Kangchuan and Tian Zhenjie, "Meiguo yu daguo jian de guanxi ji zouxiang" (Relations and trends between the U.S. and the great powers), Dangdai shijie, no. 1, 1998, pp. 5-11; Chen Xuansheng, "Beiyue 'heping huoban guanxi jihua' dui Ouzhou anquan geju de yingxiang" (The impact of the 'Plan for NATO Partnership for Peace relations' on the European security situation), Guoji zhanwang, no. 8, 1994, p. 4.
47. Qi Bin, "Qianxi diyuan zai Eluosi duiHua zhengce tiaozhengzhong de zuoyong" (A modest analysis of the function of geographical elements in the adjustment of Russia's China policy), Guoji zhengzhi yanjiu, no. 1, 1998, pp. 29-33.
48. Li Jiang, "Eluosi de duiHua zhengce" (Russia's China policy), Guoji guancha, no. 7, 1997, pp. 12-15.
49. Wang Yanjun, "Cong shidai, liyi he zhengce sange cengmian kan ZhongMei guanxi de fazhan qushi," pp. 62-64.
50. Jiang Benliang, "Dangqian daguo guanxi xin geju," p. 17.
51. Zhang Ji and She Zehua, "Dongbeiya diqu daguo guanxi ji zhengzhi geju zouxiang" (Great power relations in the Northeast Asian region and trends in the political situation), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 1, 1998, p. 4.
52. Wang Yanjun, "Cong shidai, liyi he zhengce sange cengmian kan ZhongMei guanxi de fazhan qushi," pp. 61-62.
53. Yang Chengxu, "Zhengzai xingchengzhong de duojihua shijie" (The multipolar world in formation), Guoji guancha, no. 1, 1998, pp. 1-4.
54. Yan Xuetong, "Zhongguo de xin anquanguan yu anquan hezuo gouxiang" (China's new view of security and a design for security cooperation), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 11, 1997, pp. 28-32.
55. Zhang Jinhua, "ZhongEMei zai Yatai diqu de guanxi zouxiang" (Trends in Sino-Russian-U.S. relations in the Asia Pacific region), Eluosi yanjiu, no. 1, 1997, p. 23.
56. Yang Yunzhong, "Zouxiang 21 shiji de Zhong, Mei, Ri, E siguo zhanlue guanxi," pp. 51-52.
57. Ma Shufeng, "ZhongE liangguo xinxing guanxi: dangqian zhuyao wenti yu jiejue chulu tanxi" (The new style Sino-Russian bilateral relations: The main current problems and exploratory analysis of ways to resolve them), Dongbeiya yanjiu, no. 1, 1997, pp. 13-14.
58. Li Jingjie, "Shilun ZhongE zhanlue xiezuo huoban guanxi" (Trial discussion of the Sino-Russian strategic partnership relations), Dongou Zhongya yanjiu, no. 2, 1997, pp. 3-15.
59. Zhao Huasheng, "ZhongE guanxi de xin jinzhan he xin tiaozhan" (New progress and new challenges in Sino-Russian relations), Guoji wenti luntan, no. 1, 1998, pp. 22-23.
60. Lowell Dittmer, Sino-Soviet Normalization and Its International Implications, 1945-1990 (Seattle, Wash.: University of Washington Press, 1992).
61. Guo Shuyong and Niu Jusheng, "70 niandai Sulian he 90 niandai Eluosi guoji zhanlue huanjing ji duiHua waijiao bijiao," pp. 16-28.
62. Miyamoto Nobuo, "NichiBeiChuRo' shijuso no fukyowain" (The dissonance of the "Japanese-U.S.-Chinese-Russian Quartet"), Chuo koron, no. 2, 1998, pp. 138-49.
63. Guo Shuyong and Niu Jusheng, "70 niandai Sulian he 90 niandai Eluosi guoji zhanlue huanjing ji duiHua waijiao bijiao," pp. 17-18.
64. Zhu Feng, "Guanyu quyuzhuyi yu quanqiuzhuyi" (Concerning realism and globalism), Xiandai guoji guanxi, no. 9, 1997, pp. 41-46.
65. Chen Humao, "Daguo guanxi tiaozheng he shijie duojihua qushi de fazhan - dui houlengzhan shiqi shijie xingshi, maodun, fazhan quxiang de sikao" (Adjustment in great power relations and development of the world multipolarization tendency - Thoughts on the world situation, contradictions, and development tendencies in the post-Cold War period), Guoji wenti luntan, no. 1, 1998, pp. 26-32.