Polyglyceryl amines as surfactants I: Symmetrical polyglyceryl amines and aqueous solution properties

Journal of Surfactants and Detergents

Volumn 2, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 349-355

  Noiret, Nicolas ^a   Rivaux, Yvan ^a,d   Brochette, Pascal ^b,c   Algarra, Lionel ^a   Patin, Henri ^a  

^a UNIV RENNES   (France)

^b ARKEMA   (France)

^c TOTAL   (France)

^d Elf Aquitaine ^*

Author keywords

Micellization; Polyglyceryl amines; Polyol surfactants; Surface properties; Synthesis

Indexed keywords

EID: 0007371912     PISSN: 10973958     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11743-999-0088-1     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Schick, M.J., in Nonionic Surfactants, Surfactant Science Series I, edited by M.J. Schick, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967.
2. Sax, N.I., and R. J. Lewis Sr., in Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 7th edn., Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1989, Vol. III, p. 1630.
3. Graciaa, A., M. Ben Ghoulam, B. Mendiboure, J. Lachaise, and R.S. Schechter, Ionic-Nonionic Interactions in the Partitioning of Polydistributed Nonionic Surfactants, ACS Symp. Ser. 501:165 (1992).
4. Shinoda K., Principles of Solution and Solubility, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1987, p. 163.
5. Shinoda, K., The Correlation Between the Dissolution State of Nonionic Surfactant and the Type of Dispersion Stabilized with the Surfactant, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 24:4 (1967).
6. Shinoda, K., and H. Saito, The Stability of O/W Type Emulsions as Functions of Temperature and the HLB of Emulsifiers: The Emulsification by PIT Method, Ibid. 30:258 (1969).
7. Rosen, M.R., Nonionic Surfactants Face a Tale of Two Different Markets, Chem. Market Reporter, [Focus Report, Soap & Detergents 98] 253:4 (1998).
8. Whalley, G., Green Pressures Are Driving Forces Behind Surfactants, Manufacturing Chemist, p. 38 (Nov. 1995).
9. Alkylphenol Ethoxylate Makers Confident Despite Mixed Science, Chem. Market Reporter 253:7 (1998).
10. Kiewet, A.T., J.R. Parsons, and H.A.J. Govers, Prediction of the Fate of Alcohol Ethoxylates in Sewage Treatment Plants, Chemosphere 34:1795 (1997).
11. Matthijs, E., G. Debaere, N. Itrich, P. Masscheleyn, A. Rottiers, M. Stalmans, and T. Federle, The Fate of Detergent Surfactants in Sewer Systems, Water Sci. Technol.:321 (1995).
12. Kottler, A., and H. Scheffler, U.S. Patent 2,784,233 (1957); Chem. Abs. 51:14790i.
13. 12 und glycid, J. Prakt. Chem. 27: 4, 195 (1965).
14. Klopotek, A., and D. Wlasiuk, Pol. Patent 148, 063 (1991); Chem. Abs. 114:163513f.
15. Willmund, W.D., W. Rupilius, and H. Andree, German Patent 2,364,439 (1975); Chem. Abs. 83:133854s.
16. Willmund, W.D., H. Andree, and E. Sung, German Patent 2,364,440 (1975); Chem. Abs. 83:133853s.
17. Willmund, W.D., and E. Sung, German Patent 2,644,289 (1978); Chem. Abs. 88:193205.
18. Nippon Oils and Fats, Japan Patent 58,063,736 (1983); Chem. Abs. 99:213491.
19. Nippon Oils and Fats, Japan Patent 59,144,711 (1985); Chem. Abs. 102:12198h.
20. Isobe, K., M. Suehiro, A. Hirata, Y. Kokawa, Y. Katata, and M. Nakano, Japan Patent 46,021,306 (1972); Chem. Abs. 77:6497.
21. Kobayashi, T., and N. Ooya (Kao Corp.), Japan Patent 61,098,752 (1986); Chem. Abs. 105:192274.
22. Rivaux, Y., N. Noiret, H. Patin, S. Fouquet, and J.-A. Laffitte (to CECA S.A.), French Patent 96,13907 (1996).
23. Sagitani, H., Y. Hayashi, and M. Ochiai, Solution Properties of Homogeneous Polyglycerol Dodecyl Ether Nonionic Surfactants, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 66:146 (1989).
24. Shinoda, K., M. Fukuda, and A. Carlsson, Characteristic Solution Properties of Mono-, Di, and Triglyceryl Alkyl Ethers: Lipophobicity of Hydrophilic Groups, Langmuir 6:334 (1990).
25. Perrin, D.D., and W.L.F. Armarego, in Purification of Laboratory Chemicals, 3rd edn., Pergamon Press, New York, 1988.
26. Urata, K., N. Takaishi, and Y. Suzuki, U.S. Patent 4,576,967 (1986).
27. Urata, K., N. Takaishi, and Y. Suzuki, French Patent 2,549,826 (1985).
28. Takaishi, N., K. Urata, and Y. Inamoto, U.S. Patent 4,465,866 (1984).
29. Engler, V.G., and E. Ulsperger, Alkylphenyl-polyglycerinäther, J. Prakt. Chem. 316:325 (1974).
30. Fröling, A., Synthesis of Defined Oligoricinoleoyl Oligoglycerols, Chem. Phys. Lipids 53:289 (1990).
31. Urata, K., and N. Takaishi, The Alkyl Glycidyl Ether as Synthetic Building Blocks, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 71:1027 (1994).
32. Crook, E.H., D.B. Fordyce, and G. F. Trebbi, J. Phys. Chem. 67: 1987 (1963).
33. Mukerjee, P., and K. Mysels, Critical Micelle Concentrations of Aqueous Surfactants Systems, NSRDS-NBS 36, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC (1971).