메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 280, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 78-86

Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1998: Updated recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel

(14)  Carpenter, Charles C J a,n   Fischl, Margaret A b   Hammer, Scott M c   Hirsch, Martin S c   Jacobsen, Donna M d   Katzenstein, David A e   Montaner, Julio S G f   Richman, Douglas D g   Saag, Michael S h   Schooley, Robert T i   Thompson, Melanie A j   Vella, Stefano k   Yeni, Patrick G l   Volberding, Paul A m  


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPRENAVIR; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; DELAVIRDINE; EFAVIRENZ; INDINAVIR; NELFINAVIR; NEVIRAPINE; RITONAVIR; SAQUINAVIR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VIRUS RNA;

EID: 0007010412     PISSN: 00987484     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jama.280.1.78     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (692)

References (108)
  • 1
    • 0345334246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1996: Recommendations of an international panel
    • Carpenter CCJ, Fischl MA, Hammer SM, et al. Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1996: recommendations of an international panel. JAMA. 1996;276:146-154.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 146-154
    • Carpenter, C.C.J.1    Fischl, M.A.2    Hammer, S.M.3
  • 2
    • 0030979361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1997: Updated recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel
    • Carpenter CCJ, Fischl MA, Hammer SM, et al. Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1997: updated recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel. JAMA. 1997;277:1962-1969.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 1962-1969
    • Carpenter, C.C.J.1    Fischl, M.A.2    Hammer, S.M.3
  • 4
    • 0028811974 scopus 로고
    • Viral dynamics in HIV-1 infection
    • Wei X, Ghosh SK, Taylor ME, et al. Viral dynamics in HIV-1 infection. Nature. 1995;373:117-122.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 117-122
    • Wei, X.1    Ghosh, S.K.2    Taylor, M.E.3
  • 5
    • 0029967721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 dynamics in vivo: Virion clearance rate, infected cell life-span, and viral generation time
    • Perelson AS, Neumann AU, Markowitz M, Leonard JM, Ho DD. HIV-1 dynamics in vivo: virion clearance rate, infected cell life-span, and viral generation time. Science. 1996;271:1582-1586.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1582-1586
    • Perelson, A.S.1    Neumann, A.U.2    Markowitz, M.3    Leonard, J.M.4    Ho, D.D.5
  • 6
    • 0030952479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decay characteristics of HIV-1 infected compartments during combination therapy
    • Perelson AS, Essunger P, Cao Y, et al. Decay characteristics of HIV-1 infected compartments during combination therapy. Nature. 1997;387:188-191.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 188-191
    • Perelson, A.S.1    Essunger, P.2    Cao, Y.3
  • 7
    • 0030712305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of replication-competent HIV despite prolonged suppression of plasma viremia
    • Wong JK, Hezareh M, Gunthard H, et al. Recovery of replication-competent HIV despite prolonged suppression of plasma viremia. Science. 1997;278: 1291-1295.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1291-1295
    • Wong, J.K.1    Hezareh, M.2    Gunthard, H.3
  • 8
    • 14444273439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a reservoir for HIV-1 in patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Finzi D, Hermankova M, Pierson T, et al. Identification of a reservoir for HIV-1 in patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy. Science. 1997; 278:1295-1300.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1295-1300
    • Finzi, D.1    Hermankova, M.2    Pierson, T.3
  • 9
    • 0030659177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of an inducible HIV-1 latent reservoir during highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Chun T, Stuyver L, Mizell SB, et al. Presence of an inducible HIV-1 latent reservoir during highly active antiretroviral therapy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997;94:13193-13197.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.94 , pp. 13193-13197
    • Chun, T.1    Stuyver, L.2    Mizell, S.B.3
  • 10
    • 3543013792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of plasma viral load below 20 copies/ mL is needed to achieve a long-term virologic response
    • In press
    • Montaner JSG, Harris M, Mo T, Harrigan PR. Suppression of plasma viral load below 20 copies/ mL is needed to achieve a long-term virologic response. AIDS. In press.
    • AIDS
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Harris, M.2    Mo, T.3    Harrigan, P.R.4
  • 11
    • 15144357022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The duration of viral suppression during protease inhibitor therapy for HIV-1 infection is predicted by plasma HIV-1 RNA at the nadir
    • Kempf DJ, Rode RA, Xu Y, et al. The duration of viral suppression during protease inhibitor therapy for HIV-1 infection is predicted by plasma HIV-1 RNA at the nadir. AIDS. 1998;12:F9-F14.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Kempf, D.J.1    Rode, R.A.2    Xu, Y.3
  • 14
    • 2642709177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Palella FJ, Delaney KM, Moorman AC, et al. Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:853-860.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med. , vol.338 , pp. 853-860
    • Palella, F.J.1    Delaney, K.M.2    Moorman, A.C.3
  • 15
    • 0343742642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in deaths from AIDS due to new antiretrovirals
    • Hogg RS, O'Shaughnessy MV, Gataric N, et al. Decline in deaths from AIDS due to new antiretrovirals. Lancet. 1997;349:1294.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1294
    • Hogg, R.S.1    O'Shaughnessy, M.V.2    Gataric, N.3
  • 18
    • 0032507027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved survival among HIV-infected individuals following initiation of antiretroviral therapy
    • Hogg RS, Heath KV, Yip B, et al. Improved survival among HIV-infected individuals following initiation of antiretroviral therapy. JAMA. 1998; 279:450-454.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 450-454
    • Hogg, R.S.1    Heath, K.V.2    Yip, B.3
  • 20
    • 0031916173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Average annual drug cost and its determinants in a population based cohort of HIV-positive adult men and women
    • Anis AH, Hogg RS, Yip B, et al. Average annual drug cost and its determinants in a population based cohort of HIV-positive adult men and women. Pharmacoeconomics. 1998;13:327-336.
    • (1998) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.13 , pp. 327-336
    • Anis, A.H.1    Hogg, R.S.2    Yip, B.3
  • 22
    • 0005830186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of TRILEGE trial, a comparison of three maintenance regimens for HIV infected adults receiving induction therapy with zidovudine, lamivudine, and indinavir
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract LB15
    • Raffi F, Pialoux G, Brun-Vezinet F, et al. Results of TRILEGE trial, a comparison of three maintenance regimens for HIV infected adults receiving induction therapy with zidovudine, lamivudine, and indinavir. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract LB15.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Raffi, F.1    Pialoux, G.2    Brun-Vezinet, F.3
  • 23
    • 0005797685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of indinavir vs zidovudine/lamivudine vs indinavir/zidovudine/lamivudine maintenance therapy after induction of indinavir/zidovudine/ lamivudine therapy
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract LB16
    • Havlir DV, Hirsch M, Collier A, et al. Randomized trial of indinavir vs zidovudine/lamivudine vs indinavir/zidovudine/lamivudine maintenance therapy after induction of indinavir/zidovudine/ lamivudine therapy. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract LB16.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Havlir, D.V.1    Hirsch, M.2    Collier, A.3
  • 26
    • 0003352345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saquinavir soft gel capsule (Fortovase®) pharmacokinetics and drug interactions
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 354
    • Buss N, and the Fortovase® Study Group. Saquinavir soft gel capsule (Fortovase®) pharmacokinetics and drug interactions. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 354.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Buss, N.1
  • 27
    • 3543009645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coadministration of indinavir and nelfinavir without RTIs in a twice daily regimen: Preliminary safety, pharmacokinetic and antiviral activity results
    • October 11-15, Hamburg, Germany. Abstract 924
    • Squires K, Riddler S, Havlir D, et al. Coadministration of indinavir and nelfinavir without RTIs in a twice daily regimen: preliminary safety, pharmacokinetic and antiviral activity results. In: Program and abstracts of the 6th European Conference on Clinical Aspects and Treatment of HIV Infection; October 11-15, 1997; Hamburg, Germany. Abstract 924.
    • (1997) Program and Abstracts of the 6th European Conference on Clinical Aspects and Treatment of HIV Infection
    • Squires, K.1    Riddler, S.2    Havlir, D.3
  • 28
    • 0342942877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of invitro and in-vivo drug interaction studies of nelfinavir mesylate (NFV), a new HIV-1 protease inhibitor
    • January 22-26, Washington, DC
    • Yuen G, Kerr B, Lee C, et al. Overview of invitro and in-vivo drug interaction studies of nelfinavir mesylate (NFV), a new HIV-1 protease inhibitor. In: Program and abstracts of the 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; January 22-26, 1997; Washington, DC.
    • (1997) Program and Abstracts of the 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Yuen, G.1    Kerr, B.2    Lee, C.3
  • 42
    • 0345153575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women first: A study in HIV positive women of quadruple therapy: nelfinavir (NFV), saquinavir (SQV), stavudine (d4T) and lamivudine (3TC)
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 722
    • Zorrilla C, Clark R, Currier J, et al. Women first: a study in HIV positive women of quadruple therapy: nelfinavir (NFV), saquinavir (SQV), stavudine (d4T) and lamivudine (3TC). In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 722.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Zorrilla, C.1    Clark, R.2    Currier, J.3
  • 43
    • 0032562338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1 infected adults and adolescents
    • US Department of Health and Human Services and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1 infected adults and adolescents. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998;47(RR-05):43-82.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.47 , Issue.RR-05 , pp. 43-82
  • 45
    • 17344364659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of changes in plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA to assess clinical benefit of antiretroviral therapy
    • Marschner IC, Collier AC, Coombs RW, et al. Use of changes in plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA to assess clinical benefit of antiretroviral therapy. J Infect Dis. 1998;177: 40-47.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 40-47
    • Marschner, I.C.1    Collier, A.C.2    Coombs, R.W.3
  • 46
    • 0003275359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to combination therapy in AIDS clinical trials (1997)
    • July 22, Washington, DC
    • Chesney M, Ickovics J, for the Recruitment, Adherence and Retention Committee of the ACTG (1997). Adherence to combination therapy in AIDS clinical trials (1997). Paper presented at: the Annual Meeting of the AIDS Clinical Trials Group; July 22, 1997; Washington, DC.
    • (1997) Annual Meeting of the AIDS Clinical Trials Group
    • Chesney, M.1    Ickovics, J.2
  • 47
    • 0030567824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delta: A randomised double-blind controlled trial comparing combinations of zidovudine plus didanosine or zalcitabine with zidovudine alone in HIV-infected individuals
    • Delta Coordinating Committee. Delta: a randomised double-blind controlled trial comparing combinations of zidovudine plus didanosine or zalcitabine with zidovudine alone in HIV-infected individuals. Lancet. 1996;348:283-291.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 283-291
  • 50
    • 0025988426 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral bronchoalveolar lavage in the diagnosis of opportunistic pulmonary infections
    • Meduri GU, Stover DE, Greeno RA, Nash T, Zaman MB. Bilateral bronchoalveolar lavage in the diagnosis of opportunistic pulmonary infections. Chest. 1991;100:1272-1276.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , pp. 1272-1276
    • Meduri, G.U.1    Stover, D.E.2    Greeno, R.A.3    Nash, T.4    Zaman, M.B.5
  • 51
    • 19244363449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of plasma HIV-1 RNA levels in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease and with little or no zidovudine therapy
    • Welles SL, Jackson JB, Yen-Lieberman B. Prognostic value of plasma HIV-1 RNA levels in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease and with little or no zidovudine therapy. J Infect Dis. 1996;174:696-703.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis. , vol.174 , pp. 696-703
    • Welles, S.L.1    Jackson, J.B.2    Yen-Lieberman, B.3
  • 52
    • 0030997937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of addition of lamivudine or lamivudine plus loviride to zidovudine-containing regimens for patients with HIV-1 infection: The CAESAR trial
    • CAESAR Coordinating Committee. Randomised trial of addition of lamivudine or lamivudine plus loviride to zidovudine-containing regimens for patients with HIV-1 infection: the CAESAR trial. Lancet. 1997;349:1413-1421.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1413-1421
  • 53
    • 0442268112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of two nueleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less
    • Hammer SM, Squires KE, Hughes MD, et al. A controlled trial of two nueleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:725-733.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med. , vol.337 , pp. 725-733
    • Hammer, S.M.1    Squires, K.E.2    Hughes, M.D.3
  • 54
    • 0030869269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with indinavir, zidovudine, and lamivudine in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection and prior antiretroviral therapy
    • Gulick RM, Mellors JW, Havlir D, et al. Treatment with indinavir, zidovudine, and lamivudine in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection and prior antiretroviral therapy. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:734-739.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med. , vol.337 , pp. 734-739
    • Gulick, R.M.1    Mellors, J.W.2    Havlir, D.3
  • 57
    • 0003217579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First comparative study of saquinavir soft gel capsules vs indinavir as part of triple therapy regimen (CHEESE)
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 387b
    • Borleffs JC, the CHEESE Study Team. First comparative study of saquinavir soft gel capsules vs indinavir as part of triple therapy regimen (CHEESE). In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 387b.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Borleffs, J.C.1
  • 58
    • 0345665169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of a new formulation of saquinavir in combination with two nucleosides in treatment naive patients
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 368
    • Slater L, and the NV15355 Study Group. Activity of a new formulation of saquinavir in combination with two nucleosides in treatment naive patients. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 368.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Slater, L.1
  • 59
    • 3543037627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open-label, randomized, comparative study of d4T + 3TC + IDV versus ZDV + 3TC + IDV in treatment naive HIV-infected patients
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 380
    • Start I, Squires K, Gulick R, et al. An open-label, randomized, comparative study of d4T + 3TC + IDV versus ZDV + 3TC + IDV in treatment naive HIV-infected patients. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 380.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Start, I.1    Squires, K.2    Gulick, R.3
  • 64
    • 0003207530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AVANTI 3: A randomised, double-blind, comparative trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerance of AZT/3TC vs. AZT/3TC/nelfinavir in antiretroviral naive patients
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 8
    • Clumeck N, and the AVANTI Study Group. AVANTI 3: a randomised, double-blind, comparative trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerance of AZT/3TC vs. AZT/3TC/nelfinavir in antiretroviral naive patients. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 8.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Clumeck, N.1
  • 65
    • 0343964167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stavudine, didanosine, and nelfinavir combination therapy in HIV-infected subjects: Antiviral effect and safety in an ongoing pilot study
    • January 22-26, Washington, DC. Abstract 241
    • Pedneault L, Elion R, Adler M, et al. Stavudine, didanosine, and nelfinavir combination therapy in HIV-infected subjects: antiviral effect and safety in an ongoing pilot study. In: Program and abstracts of the 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; January 22-26, 1998; Washington, DC. Abstract 241.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Pedneault, L.1    Elion, R.2    Adler, M.3
  • 66
    • 0013591035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AVANTI 2: A randomized, double blind, comparative trial to evaluate combination antiretroviral regimens for the treatment of HIV-1 infection: AZT/3TC/indinavir in antiretroviral naive patients
    • October 11-15, Hamburg, Germany. Abstract 211
    • Goebel F. AVANTI 2: a randomized, double blind, comparative trial to evaluate combination antiretroviral regimens for the treatment of HIV-1 infection: AZT/3TC/indinavir in antiretroviral naive patients. In: Program and abstracts of the 6th European Conference on Clinical Aspects and Treatment of HIV Infection; October 11-15, 1997; Hamburg, Germany. Abstract 211.
    • (1997) Program and Abstracts of the 6th European Conference on Clinical Aspects and Treatment of HIV Infection
    • Goebel, F.1
  • 68
    • 0032565098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind trial comparing combinations of nevirapine, didanosine, and zidovudine for HIV-infected patients: The INCAS Trial
    • Montaner JSG, Reiss P, Cooper D, et al. A randomized, double-blind trial comparing combinations of nevirapine, didanosine, and zidovudine for HIV-infected patients: the INCAS Trial. JAMA. 1998; 279:930-937.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 930-937
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Reiss, P.2    Cooper, D.3
  • 69
    • 3543010227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II, multicenter, randomized, open-label study to compare the antiretroviral activity and tolerability of efavirenz + indinavir, versus efavirenz + zidovudine + lamivudine, versus indinavir + zidovudine + lamivudine
    • February 2, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 5
    • Staszewski S, Morales-Ramirez J, Tashima K, et al. A phase II, multicenter, randomized, open-label study to compare the antiretroviral activity and tolerability of efavirenz + indinavir, versus efavirenz + zidovudine + lamivudine, versus indinavir + zidovudine + lamivudine. Paper presented at: the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 2, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 5.
    • (1998) 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Staszewski, S.1    Morales-Ramirez, J.2    Tashima, K.3
  • 70
    • 3543021533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A triple combination of reverse transcriptase inhibitors (2 nRTIs plus 1 NNRTI) induces a pronounced and sustained effect on RNAand CD4 in antiretroviral-naive patients with very advanced disease (Trial 155047)
    • September 28-October 1, Toronto, Ontario. Abstract LB7
    • Vella S, Floridia M, Tomino C, et al. A triple combination of reverse transcriptase inhibitors (2 nRTIs plus 1 NNRTI) induces a pronounced and sustained effect on RNAand CD4 in antiretroviral-naive patients with very advanced disease (Trial 155047). In: Program and abstracts of the 37th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; September 28-October 1, 1997; Toronto, Ontario. Abstract LB7.
    • (1997) Program and Abstracts of the 37th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Vella, S.1    Floridia, M.2    Tomino, C.3
  • 71
    • 0006699543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early results of combined stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine: A twice daily, well-tolerated, protease inhibitor-sparing regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 696
    • Kaspar R, Werntz G, DuBois DB. Early results of combined stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine: a twice daily, well-tolerated, protease inhibitor-sparing regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 696.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Kaspar, R.1    Werntz, G.2    DuBois, D.B.3
  • 72
    • 0343813858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained plasma viral burden reductions and CD4 increases in HIV-1 infected patients with rescriptor + retrovir + epivir
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 699
    • Sargent S, Green S, Para M, et al. Sustained plasma viral burden reductions and CD4 increases in HIV-1 infected patients with rescriptor + retrovir + epivir. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 699.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Sargent, S.1    Green, S.2    Para, M.3
  • 73
    • 0345520805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients treated with nevirapine (NVP) based combination therapy within the INCAS trial
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 695
    • Montaner J, Reiss P, Cooper D, et al, for the INCAS Study Group. Long-term follow-up of patients treated with nevirapine (NVP) based combination therapy within the INCAS trial. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 695.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Montaner, J.1    Reiss, P.2    Cooper, D.3
  • 75
  • 76
    • 0007561021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-administration of indinavir (IDV) and nelfinavir (NFV) in a twice daily regimen: Preliminary safety, pharmacokinetic and anti-viral activity results
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 393
    • Havlir DV, Riddler S, Squires K, et al. Co-administration of indinavir (IDV) and nelfinavir (NFV) in a twice daily regimen: preliminary safety, pharmacokinetic and anti-viral activity results. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 393.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Havlir, D.V.1    Riddler, S.2    Squires, K.3
  • 80
    • 0344511140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of protease inhibitor combination in Europe (SPICE); saquinavir soft gelatin capsule (SQV-SGC) and nelfinavir in HIV infected individuals
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 394b
    • Opravil M, for the SPICE Study Team. Study of protease inhibitor combination in Europe (SPICE); saquinavir soft gelatin capsule (SQV-SGC) and nelfinavir in HIV infected individuals. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 394b.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Opravil, M.1
  • 81
    • 0042249825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Durable clinical anti-HIV-1 activity (60 weeks) and tolerability for efavirenz (DMP266) in combination with indinavir (IDV): Suppression to "<1 copy/mL" (OD = background) by Amplicor® as a predictor of virologic treatment response [DMP 266-003. Cohort IV]
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 692
    • Kahn J, Mayers D, Riddler S, et al. Durable clinical anti-HIV-1 activity (60 weeks) and tolerability for efavirenz (DMP266) in combination with indinavir (IDV): suppression to "<1 copy/mL" (OD = background) by Amplicor® as a predictor of virologic treatment response [DMP 266-003. Cohort IV]. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 692.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Kahn, J.1    Mayers, D.2    Riddler, S.3
  • 82
    • 0344848537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virologic, immunologic, and histologic responses to a 4-drug combination therapy in antiretroviral naive HIV-infected persons
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 394
    • Polis MA, Schrager L, Yoder C, et al. Virologic, immunologic, and histologic responses to a 4-drug combination therapy in antiretroviral naive HIV-infected persons. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 394.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Polis, M.A.1    Schrager, L.2    Yoder, C.3
  • 83
    • 3543017372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A protocol to evaluate the safety and efficacy of multidrug combination antiretroviral therapy with zidovudine and didanosine with or without lamivudine or nevirapine for the treatment of HIV infection
    • September 28-October 1, Toronto, Ontario. Abstract 1-95
    • Skowron G, Myers M, Pedneault L, Smiley M, Warburg M, Odoriso M. A protocol to evaluate the safety and efficacy of multidrug combination antiretroviral therapy with zidovudine and didanosine with or without lamivudine or nevirapine for the treatment of HIV infection. In: Program and abstracts of the 37th Interscienee Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; September 28-October 1, 1998; Toronto, Ontario. Abstract 1-95.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 37th Interscienee Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Skowron, G.1    Myers, M.2    Pedneault, L.3    Smiley, M.4    Warburg, M.5    Odoriso, M.6
  • 89
    • 2642704250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus replication and genotypic resistance in blood and lymph nodes after a year of potent antiretroviral therapy
    • Gunthard H, Wong J, Ignacio C, et al. Human immunodeficiency virus replication and genotypic resistance in blood and lymph nodes after a year of potent antiretroviral therapy. J Virol 1998;72:2422-2428.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 2422-2428
    • Gunthard, H.1    Wong, J.2    Ignacio, C.3
  • 90
    • 17344390474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral drug resistance testing in HIV infection of adults: Implications for clinical management
    • Hirsch MS, Conway B, D'Aquila RT, et al. Antiretroviral drug resistance testing in HIV infection of adults: implications for clinical management. JAMA. 1998;279:1984-1991.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1984-1991
    • Hirsch, M.S.1    Conway, B.2    D'Aquila, R.T.3
  • 91
    • 0032492398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - cell count in HIV-1-infected individuals remaining viraemic with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • - cell count in HIV-1-infected individuals remaining viraemic with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Lancet. 1998;351:723-724.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 723-724
    • Kaufman, D.1    Pantaleo, G.2    Sudre, P.3    Telenti, A.4
  • 94
    • 0032554528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal fat accumulation in patients with HIV-1 infection
    • Lipsky J. Abnormal fat accumulation in patients with HIV-1 infection. Lancet. 1998;351:847-848.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 847-848
    • Lipsky, J.1
  • 98
    • 0003265416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular phosphorylation of stavudine and lamivudine correlates with their antiviral activity in naive and zidovudine-experienced HIV-infected patients
    • February 1-5, Chicago, Ill. Abstract 362
    • Sommadossi JP, Valantin MA, Zhou X, et al. Intracellular phosphorylation of stavudine and lamivudine correlates with their antiviral activity in naive and zidovudine-experienced HIV-infected patients. In: Program and abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; February 1-5, 1998; Chicago, Ill. Abstract 362.
    • (1998) Program and Abstracts of the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Sommadossi, J.P.1    Valantin, M.A.2    Zhou, X.3
  • 100
    • 0030956535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of hydroxyurea among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease receiving chronic didanosine therapy: Canadian HIV trials network protocol 080
    • Montaner JSG, Zala C, Conway B, et al. A pilot study of hydroxyurea among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease receiving chronic didanosine therapy: Canadian HIV trials network protocol 080. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:801-806.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis. , vol.175 , pp. 801-806
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Zala, C.2    Conway, B.3
  • 101
    • 0027948936 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyurea as an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 replication
    • Lori F, Malykh A, Cara A, et al. Hydroxyurea as an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 replication. Science. 1994;266:801-805.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 801-805
    • Lori, F.1    Malykh, A.2    Cara, A.3
  • 104
    • 0032579072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Force recommendations for the use of antiretroviral drugs in pregnant women infected with HIV-1 for maternal health and for reducing perinatal HIV-1 transmission in the United States
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Service Task Force recommendations for the use of antiretroviral drugs in pregnant women infected with HIV-1 for maternal health and for reducing perinatal HIV-1 transmission in the United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998;47(RR-02):1-30.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.47 , Issue.RR-02 , pp. 1-30
  • 106
    • 0031055575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the risk of vertical transmission of HIV-1 associated with treatment of pregnant women with orally administered zidovudine alone
    • Simpson BJ, Shapiro ED, Andiman WA. Reduction in the risk of vertical transmission of HIV-1 associated with treatment of pregnant women with orally administered zidovudine alone. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1997;14:145-152.
    • (1997) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. , vol.14 , pp. 145-152
    • Simpson, B.J.1    Shapiro, E.D.2    Andiman, W.A.3
  • 107
    • 0032523426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public Health Service guidelines for the management of health-care worker exposures to HIV and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Service guidelines for the management of health-care worker exposures to HIV and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998;47(RR-7):1-33.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.47 , Issue.RR-7 , pp. 1-33
  • 108
    • 0032519847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The care of persons with recent sexual exposure to HIV
    • Katz MH, Gerberding JL. The care of persons with recent sexual exposure to HIV. Ann Intern Med. 1998;128:306-312.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med. , vol.128 , pp. 306-312
    • Katz, M.H.1    Gerberding, J.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.