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84913653184
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This mechanism has also been noted in the reactions of ethers with strong bases in solution: Maercker, A.; Demuth, D. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1977, 1909.
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Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G. W.; Head-Gordon, M.; Gill, P. M. W.; Wong, M. H.; Foresman, J., B,; Johnson, B. D.; Schlegel, H. B.; Robb, M. A.; Replogle, E. S.; Gomperts, R.; Anfres, J. L.; Raghavachari, K.; Binkley, J. S.; Gonzalez, C.; Martin, R. L.; Fox, D. J.; DeFrees, D. J.; Baker, J. J. P.; Pople, J. A., Ed.; Gaussian, Inc.: Pittsburgh, PA
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Frisch, M.J.1
Trucks, G.W.2
Head-Gordon, M.3
Gill, P.M.W.4
Wong, M.H.5
Foresman, J.B.6
Johnson, B.D.7
Schlegel, H.B.8
Robb, M.A.9
Replogle, E.S.10
Gomperts, R.11
Anfres, J.L.12
Raghavachari, K.13
Binkley, J.S.14
Gonzalez, C.15
Martin, R.L.16
Fox, D.J.17
Defrees, D.J.18
Baker, J.J.P.19
Pople, J.A.20
more..
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15
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0343724433
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DePuy, C. H.; Thurn, R. D.; Morris, G. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1962, 84, 1314.
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DePuy, C.H.1
Thurn, R.D.2
Morris, G.F.3
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19
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0000696643
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Grabowski, J. J.; DePuy, C. H.; Bierbaum, V. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 7384.
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Grabowski, J.J.1
DePuy, C.H.2
Bierbaum, V.M.3
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20
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3743068821
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note
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The reaction of free VII has a negative activation barrier, and the presence of the ammonia should further stabilize transition state VIII (via ion-dipole interactions) relative to the separated reactants.
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21
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85085782592
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note
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3, VII may not have enough internal energy to reach VIII.
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23
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3743075453
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note
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Zero-point energy differences do not suggest any unusual isotope effects in these transition states. However, a very low primary isotope effect is observed because the transition state is late and has a nearly fully formed H-F bond.
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