Trends in academic research spending, alliances, and commercialization

Journal of Technology Transfer

Volumn 24, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 55-68

  Jankowski, John E ^a  

^a NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0004473409     PISSN: 08929912     EISSN: 15737047     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1007768603379     Document Type: Review

References (15)

1. Association of University Technology Managers, Inc. (AUTM) (1996). AUTM Licensing Survey, Fiscal Year 1991-Fiscal Year 1995. Norwalk, CT.
2. Battelle Memorial Institute and the State Science & Technology Institute (1998). Survey of State Research and Development Expenditures: Fiscal Year 1995. Columbus Ohio.
3. Cohen, Wes, R. Florida, and R. Goe (1994). University-Industry Research Centers in the United States. Mimeo. Carnegie Mellon University.
4. General Accounting Office (GAO) (1998). Technology Transfer: Administration of the Bayh-Dole Act by Research Universities, GAO/RCED-98-126, Washington, DC.
5. Institute of Scientific Information, Science Citation Index and CHI Research, Inc. 1998. Data reported in NSB (1998).
6. Link, Albert N. (1997). "Research Joint Ventures: Patterns from Federal Register Filings" Review of Industrial Organization, Vol. 11, No. 5 (October: 617-28) and unpublished data.
7. National Science Board (1998). Science & Engineering Indicators-1998. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation (NSF), (NSB 98-1).
8. National Science Foundation (1998a). Academic Research and Development Expenditures: Fiscal Year 1996. Arlington, VA NSF 98-304.
9. National Science Foundation (1998b). Federal Funds for Research and Development: Fiscal Years 1996, 1997, and 1998. Arlington, VA NSF 98-326.
10. National Science Foundation (1997a). Academic Research and Development Expenditures: Fiscal Year 1995. Arlington, VA. (unpublished tabulations).
11. National Science Foundation (1997b). Federal Funds for Research and Development: Fiscal Years 1995, 1996, and 1997. Arlington, VA NSF 97-327.
12. National Science Foundation (1997c). Federal Science and Engineering Support to Universities, Colleges and Nonprofit Institutions: Fiscal Years 1995. Arlington, VA NSF 97-330.
13. Payson, Steven, "R&D Exceeds Expectations Again, Growing Faster than the U.S. Economy during the Last Three Years." Arlington, VA, NSF 97-328.
14. Technology Publishing Group, (1997). The 1996 CRADA Handbook: Federal Government Cooperative Research and Development Agreements Executed in 1995. Washington, DC.
15. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (PTO), Technology Assessment and Forecast Report, US Universities and Colleges: 1969-95 and unpublished updates reported in NSB (1998).