Responding to racialized divisions within the workforce - The experience of black and Asian police officers in England

Ethnic and Racial Studies

Volumn 20, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 69-90

  Holdaway, Simon ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Equal opportunities; Police; Police officers; Race; Race relations policy; Racialization

Indexed keywords

EID: 0002869546     PISSN: 01419870     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01419870.1997.9993948     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. BLUMER, HERBERT 1958 'Race prejudice as a sense of group position', The Pacific Sociological Review, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 3-7
2. BANTON, MICHAEL 1964 The Policeman in the Community, London: Tavistock
3. BARTH, FREDRIK (ed.) 1969 Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organisation of Cultural Difference. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company
4. BEN-TOVIM, GABRIEL, GABRIEL, JOHN et al. 1992 'A political analysis of local struggles for racial equality', in Peter Braham, Ali Rattansi and Richard Skellington (eds), Racism and Antiracism: Inequalities, Opportunities and Policies, London: Sage, pp. 201-17
5. BURKE, MARC E. 1993 Coming out of the Blue, London: Cassells
6. CAIN, MAUREEN 1973 Society and the Policeman's Role, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
7. CHATTERTON, MICHAEL R. 1979 'The supervision of patrol work under the fixed points system', in Simon Holdaway (ed.) The British Police, London: Edward Arnold, pp. 83-101
8. CONNELLY, NAOMI 1989 Race and Change in Social Services Departments, London: Policy Studies Institute
9. CROW, GRAHAM 1989 'The use of the concept of "strategy" in recent sociological literature', Sociology, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1-24
10. EIDHEIM, HARALD 1978 'When ethnic-identity is a social stigma, in Fredrik Barth (ed.), Ethnic Groups and Boundaries, Oslo: Universitetsforlaget pp. 39-52
11. FIELDING, NIGEL 1988 'Competence and culture in the police', Sociology, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 45-65
12. _ 1988 Joining Forces: Police Training, Socialisation and Occupational Competence, London: Routledge
13. GAMBETTA, D. (ed.) 1988 Trust: The Making and Breaking Co-operative Relations, Oxford: Blackwell
14. GOFFMAN, IRVING 1961 Asylums, Harmondsworth: Penguin
15. _ 1969 The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, Harmondsworth: Penguin
16. HALL, STUART et al 1978 Policing the Crisis, London: Macmillan
17. HANDELMAN, DON 1977 'The organisation of ethnicity', Ethnic Groups, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 187-200
18. HEIDENSOHN, FRANCES 1992 Women in Control? The Role of Women in Law Enforcement, Oxford: Oxford University Press
19. HOLDAWAY, SIMON 1977 'Changes in urban policing', British Journal of Sociology, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 119-37
20. _ 1982 'An inside job: a case study of covert research on the police', in Martin Bulmer (ed.), Social Research Ethics, London: Macmillan, pp. 59-79
21. _ 1983 Inside the British Police: A Force at Work, Oxford: Blackwell
22. _ 1988 'Blue jokes: a sociological analysis of police humour', in Chris Powell and George Bains (eds), Humour in Society, Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 106-22
23. _ 1991 Recruiting a Multi-Racial Police Force, London: HMSO
24. _ 1993 The Resignation of Black and Asian Officers from the Police Service. A Report to the Home Office, London: Home Office
25. _ 1996 The Racialisation of British Policing, Basingstoke: Macmillan
26. HUGHES, EVERETT CHERRINGTON 1958 Men and Their Work, Glencoe: The Free Press
27. JEFFERSON, TONY 1993 'The racism of criminalization: policing and the reproduction of the criminal other', in Lorraine Gelsthorpe (ed.), Minority Ethnic Groups in the Criminal Justice System, Cambridge: Cambridge University, Institute of Criminology, pp. 26-46
28. JEFFERSON, TONY and WALKER, MONICA A. 1992 'Ethnic minorities in the Criminal Justice system', The Criminal Law Review, pp. 83-95
29. JEFFERSON, TONY and GRIMSHAW, ROGER 1984 Controlling the Constable: Accountability in England and Wales, London: Muller
30. JENKINS, RICHARD 1994 'Rethinking ethnicity: identity, categorization and power', Ethnic and Racial Studies, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 197-223
31. JEWSON, NICK and MASON, DAVID 1991 Ethnic Monitoring Policy and Practice: A Study of Employers' Experiences, Sheffield: Employment Department
32. _ 1992 'The theory and practice of equal opportunities policies: liberal and radical approaches', in Peter Braham, Ali Rattansi and Richard Skellington (eds), Racism and Antiracism: Inequalities, Opportunities and Policies, London: Sage, pp. 218-34
33. JONES, SANDRA 1986 Policewomen and Equality, London: Macmillan
34. KEITH, MICHAEL 1993 Race, Riots and Policing: Lore and Disorder in A Multi-Racist Society, London: UCL Press
35. MANNING, PETER K. 1977 Police Work, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
36. MASON, DAVID 1992 Some Problems with the Concepts of Race and Racism, Leicester: University of Leicester, Department of Sociology
37. MILES, ROBERT 1989 Racism, London: Routledge
38. PORTER, SAM 1993 'Critical realist ethnography: the case of racism and professionalism in a medical setting', Sociology, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 591-610
39. REINER, ROBERT 1985 The Politics of the Police, Brighton: Wheatsheaf Books
40. SCARMAN, THE RT. HON. LORD 1981 The Brixton Disorders, 10-12 April 1981, London: HMSO
41. SKOGAN, WESLEY G. 1990 The Police and Public in England and Wales, London: HMSO
42. SMALL, STEPEHN 1994 Racialised Barriers, London: Routledge
43. SMITH, DAVID J. 1986 Police and People in London, Aldershot: Gower
44. _ 1994 'Race, crime and criminal justice', in Robert Reiner and Mike Maguire (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Criminology, Oxford: Clarendon Press
45. SMITH, SUSAN J. 1989 The Politics of 'Race' and Residence: Citizenship, Segregation and White Supremacy in Britain. Cambridge: Polity
46. SOLOMOS, JOHN 1993 'Constructions of black criminality: racialisation and criminalisation in perspective', in Dee Cook and Barbara Hudson (eds), Racism and Criminology, London: Sage, pp. 118-35
47. THE BLACK POLICE ASSOCIATION 1994 The Black Police Association, London: Metropolitan Police
48. WEICK, KARL1969 The Social Psychology of Organising, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley
49. _ 1976 'Educational organisations as loosely coupled systems', Administrative Science Quarterly, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1-12
50. _ 1982 'Enactment processes in organisations', in B. Straw and G. Salanick (eds), New Directions in Organisational Behaviour, Malabar: Robert E. Krieger, pp. 135-59
51. WILSON, DAVID, HOLDAWAY, S. et al. 1984 'Black police in the United Kingdom', Policing, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 20-30
52. YOUNG, KEN and CONNELLY, NAOMI 1981 Policy and Practice in the Multi-Racial City, London: Policy Studies Institute