메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 1-14

The relative impact of actual and potential rivalry on firm profitability in the pharmaceutical industry

Author keywords

Drug industry; Industry profitability; Market share; Potential competition; Rivalry

Indexed keywords


EID: 0002809836     PISSN: 01432095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199901)20:1<1::AID-SMJ995>3.0.CO;2-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (32)
  • 1
  • 4
    • 0039568756 scopus 로고
    • Council on Economic Priorities, New York
    • Brooke, P. (1975). Resistant Prices. Council on Economic Priorities, New York.
    • (1975) Resistant Prices
    • Brooke, P.1
  • 5
    • 84936526624 scopus 로고
    • The profitability-concentration relationship: Market power or efficiency
    • June
    • Clarke, R., S. Davis and M. Waterson (June 1984). 'The profitability-concentration relationship: Market power or efficiency', Journal of Industrial Economics, pp. 435-450.
    • (1984) Journal of Industrial Economics , pp. 435-450
    • Clarke, R.1    Davis, S.2    Waterson, M.3
  • 6
    • 0022939447 scopus 로고
    • The political economy of the pharmaceutical industry
    • September
    • Comanor, W. (September 1986). 'The political economy of the pharmaceutical industry', Journal of Economic Literature, pp. 1178-1217.
    • (1986) Journal of Economic Literature , pp. 1178-1217
    • Comanor, W.1
  • 7
    • 0040160105 scopus 로고
    • The Pharmaceutical Panel, Committee on Technology and International Economic and Trade Issues. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • The Competitive Status of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry (1983). The Pharmaceutical Panel, Committee on Technology and International Economic and Trade Issues. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1983) The Competitive Status of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry
  • 8
    • 0347670441 scopus 로고
    • Rivalry, strategic groups and firm profitability
    • Cool, K. and I. Dierickx (1993). 'Rivalry, strategic groups and firm profitability', Strategic Management Journal, 14(1), pp. 47-59.
    • (1993) Strategic Management Journal , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-59
    • Cool, K.1    Dierickx, I.2
  • 9
    • 84989078029 scopus 로고
    • Business strategy, market structure and risk-return relationships: A structural approach
    • Cool, K., I. Dierickx and D. Jemison (1989). 'Business strategy, market structure and risk-return relationships: A structural approach', Strategic Management Journal, 10(6), pp. 507-522.
    • (1989) Strategic Management Journal , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 507-522
    • Cool, K.1    Dierickx, I.2    Jemison, D.3
  • 10
    • 0000835821 scopus 로고
    • The role of potential competition in industrial organization
    • Gilbert, R. (1989). 'The role of potential competition in industrial organization', Journal of Economic Perspectives, pp. 107-127.
    • (1989) Journal of Economic Perspectives , pp. 107-127
    • Gilbert, R.1
  • 11
    • 0040754269 scopus 로고
    • The effects of regulatory policy on the incentives to innovate: An international comparative analysis
    • S. Mitchell and E. Link (eds.). AEI, Washington, DC
    • Grabowski, H., J. Vernon and L. G. Thomas (1976). 'The effects of regulatory policy on the incentives to innovate: An international comparative analysis'. In S. Mitchell and E. Link (eds.), Impact of Public Policy on Drug Innovation and Pricing. AEI, Washington, DC, pp. 47-82.
    • (1976) Impact of Public Policy on Drug Innovation and Pricing , pp. 47-82
    • Grabowski, H.1    Vernon, J.2    Thomas, L.G.3
  • 12
    • 0002999769 scopus 로고
    • Issues in assessing the contribution of R&D to productivity growth
    • Spring
    • Griliches, Z. (1979). 'Issues in assessing the contribution of R&D to productivity growth', Bell Journal of Economics, Spring, pp. 92-116.
    • (1979) Bell Journal of Economics , pp. 92-116
    • Griliches, Z.1
  • 13
    • 85034134100 scopus 로고
    • Memo, Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association, Washington, DC
    • Effective Patent Life (1993). Memo, Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association, Washington, DC.
    • (1993) Effective Patent Life
  • 16
    • 84934454036 scopus 로고
    • Persuasion or information? Promotion and the shares of brand name and generic pharmaceuticals
    • October
    • Hurwitz, M. and R. Caves (October 1988). 'Persuasion or information? Promotion and the shares of brand name and generic pharmaceuticals', Journal of Law and Economics, pp. 299-320.
    • (1988) Journal of Law and Economics , pp. 299-320
    • Hurwitz, M.1    Caves, R.2
  • 17
    • 0002286405 scopus 로고
    • Technological opportunities and spillovers of R&D
    • December
    • Jaffe, A. (December 1986). 'Technological opportunities and spillovers of R&D', American Economic Review, pp. 984-1001.
    • (1986) American Economic Review , pp. 984-1001
    • Jaffe, A.1
  • 18
    • 0000011965 scopus 로고
    • The effect of market share distribution on industry performance
    • February
    • Kwoka, J. (February 1979). 'The effect of market share distribution on industry performance', Review of Economics and Statistics, pp. 351-363.
    • (1979) Review of Economics and Statistics , pp. 351-363
    • Kwoka, J.1
  • 19
  • 21
    • 0001912315 scopus 로고
    • Drug formulary restrictions as a cost-containment policy in Medicaid programs
    • April
    • Moore, W. and R. Newman (April 1993). 'Drug formulary restrictions as a cost-containment policy in Medicaid programs', Journal of Law and Economics, pp. 71-97.
    • (1993) Journal of Law and Economics , pp. 71-97
    • Moore, W.1    Newman, R.2
  • 22
    • 0004322286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • various yearsIMS America. Ambler, PA
    • National Prescription Audit (various years). IMS America. Ambler, PA.
    • National Prescription Audit
  • 24
    • 85034122062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (various years). Paul de Haen International, Englewood, CO.
    • New Product Index (various years). Paul de Haen International, Englewood, CO.
    • New Product Index
  • 25
    • 85034140578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (various years). Paul de Haen International, Englewood, CO.
    • New Product Survey (various years). Paul de Haen International, Englewood, CO.
    • New Product Survey
  • 26
    • 0000158342 scopus 로고
    • Contestable markets: An uprising in the theory of industry structure: A comment
    • June
    • Schwartz, M. and R. Reynolds (June 1983). 'Contestable markets: An uprising in the theory of industry structure: A comment', American Economic Review, pp. 488-490.
    • (1983) American Economic Review , pp. 488-490
    • Schwartz, M.1    Reynolds, R.2
  • 28
    • 0012973994 scopus 로고
    • Regulation and firm size: Impact on innovation
    • Winter
    • Thomas, L. G. (1990). 'Regulation and firm size: Impact on innovation', Rand Journal of Economics, Winter, pp. 497-517.
    • (1990) Rand Journal of Economics , pp. 497-517
    • Thomas, L.G.1
  • 30
    • 0020263964 scopus 로고
    • New drug development by United States pharmaceutical firms
    • Wardell, W., M. May and G. Trimble (1982). 'New drug development by United States pharmaceutical firms', Pharmacology and Therapeutics, pp. 407-417.
    • (1982) Pharmacology and Therapeutics , pp. 407-417
    • Wardell, W.1    May, M.2    Trimble, G.3
  • 31
    • 0039568751 scopus 로고
    • Is pharmaceutical innovation declining? Interpreting measures of pharmaceutical innovation and regulatory impact in the U.S.A., 1950-1980
    • B. Lundgren (ed.). Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund
    • Wardell, W. and L. Sheck (1984). 'Is pharmaceutical innovation declining? Interpreting measures of pharmaceutical innovation and regulatory impact in the U.S.A., 1950-1980'. In B. Lundgren (ed.), Pharmaceutical Economics. Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, pp. 177-189.
    • (1984) Pharmaceutical Economics , pp. 177-189
    • Wardell, W.1    Sheck, L.2
  • 32
    • 0038975861 scopus 로고
    • The effect of U.S. pharmaceutical regulation on new introductions
    • B. Lundgren (ed.). Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund
    • Wiggins, S. (1984). 'The effect of U.S. pharmaceutical regulation on new introductions'. In B. Lundgren (ed.), Pharmaceutical Economics. Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, pp. 191-205.
    • (1984) Pharmaceutical Economics , pp. 191-205
    • Wiggins, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.