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14
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16
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0342931115
-
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For only one example of the coupling of 2-substituted-2-lithio-1,3-dithiane with 1,2-disubstituted epoxide, see: (a) Sher, F.; Isidor, J. L.; Taneja, H, R.; Carlson, R. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1973, 577-580.
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17
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0009474140
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For three examples of the coupling of 2-aryl- and 2-vinyl-stabilized 2-lithio-1,3-dithianes with 1,2-disubstituted epoxides, see: (b) Amrein, W.; Schaffner, K. Helv. Chim. Acta 1975, 58, 380-397.
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(c) Bennasar, M.-L.; Torrens, A.; Rubiralta, M.; Bosch, J.; Grierson, D. S.; Husson, H.-P. Heterocycles 1989, 29, 745-760.
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19
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(d) Rubiralta, M.; Diez, A.; Reig, I.; Castells, J.; Bettiol, J.-L.; Grierson, D. S.; Husson, H.-P. Hetemcycles 1990, 31, 173-186.
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20
-
-
26844559298
-
-
note
-
2, -30 °C, 0.5 h, then CSA, MeOH, rt, 1 h; (5) to 6: TBDPSCl, imidazole, DMF, rt, 0.5 h, 58% for five steps. to 9: TBSCl, imidazole, DMF, 0 °C, 0.5 h, 55% for five steps. The enantiomer of 6 was prepared by Smith et al., see ref 3h.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
26844498286
-
-
note
-
Satisfactory analytical data (NMR spectra and elemental analyses) were obtained for all new compounds.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
26844514148
-
-
note
-
2, rt, 3 h, 74%).
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0018130646
-
-
For examples of lithiation of 2-substituted-1,3-dithiane derivatives by n-BuLi or t-BuLi in the presence of HMPA, see: (a) Sum, P.-E.; Weiler, L. Can. J. Chem. 1978, 56, 2700-2702.
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Sum, P.-E.1
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27
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0022472782
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(e) Lipshutz, B. H.; Kotsuki, H.; Lew, W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1986, 27, 4825-4828.
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Lipshutz, B.H.1
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0024846305
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(h) Toshima, H.; Suzuki, T.; Nishiyama, S.; Yamamura, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 6725-6728.
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Toshima, H.1
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31
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37049086051
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(i) Khandekar, G.; Robinson, G. C.; Stacey, N. A.; Thomas, E. J.; Vather, S. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1993, 1507-1519.
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32
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0027254678
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(j) Ohmori, K.; Suzuki, T.; Miyazawa, K.; Nishiyama, S.; Yamamura, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 4981-4984.
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33
-
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0028232294
-
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See also refs 3b, 3c, 3d, 3f, 3g, 3h, and 3i
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(k) Reich, H. J.; Borst, J. P.; Dykstra, R. R. Tetrahedron 1994, 50, 5869-5880. See also refs 3b, 3c, 3d, 3f, 3g, 3h, and 3i.
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Reich, H.J.1
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35
-
-
26844475357
-
-
note
-
Each compound of 8 and 10 is a 1:1 mixture of diastereomers. The compound 14 is a 1.9:1 mixture of diastereomers. In the structures of 8, 10, 12, and 14, Me and OH substituents originated from 7 are arranged to syn.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
26844560390
-
-
note
-
Besides them, the compound i was produced as a by-product derived from epoxide 7 in less than 5% yield. (Chemical Equation Presented) Figure 1
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
26844557258
-
-
note
-
2, 0 °C, 0.5 h, then CSA, MeOH, rt, 1 h; (4) TBDPSCl, imidazole, DMF, rt, 3 h, 49% for four steps.
-
-
-
-
38
-
-
26844543977
-
-
note
-
2, rt, 1 h, 88%), 1,3-dithiane addition (1,3-dithiane, n-BuLi, THF, -30 °C, 1 h) and silylation (TBDPSCl, DMAP, DMF, 100 °C, 36 h, 89% for two steps).
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
0009531605
-
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(a) Yasuda, M.; Ide, M.; Matsumoto, Y.; Nakata, M. Synlett 1997, 899-902.
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43
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0000640459
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2-Metallo-1,3-dithiane derivatives other than lithium, see: (a) Kruse, C. G.; Wijsman, A.; van der Gen, A. J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 1847-1851.
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84985070136
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(b) Weidmann, B.; Widler, L.; Olivero, A. G.; Maycock, C. D.; Seebach, D. Helv. Chim. Acta 1981, 64, 357-361.
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45
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0001641278
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(c) Carre, M. C.; Ndebeka, G.; Riondel, A.; Bourgasser, P.; Caubere, P. Tetrahedron Lett. 1984, 25, 1551-1554.
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0025106114
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47
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26844476330
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See also refs 8g and 9
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Cahiez, G.7
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48
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0009528834
-
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U. S. Patent 3847883 (1974)
-
2Mg complex has been used, as a catalyst, for polymerization of monomers. For example, see: Kamienski, C. W.; Gastonia, N. C.; Eastham, J. F. U. S. Patent 3847883 (1974); Chem. Abstr. 82, 58590 (1975).
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49
-
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0009531436
-
-
European Patent 0491326A2
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The same complex has been used for metallation of substituted trifluoromethylbenzenes, see: Castaldi, G.; Borsotti, G. European Patent 0491326A2; Chem. Abstr. 117, 150667 (1992).
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Castaldi, G.1
Borsotti, G.2
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0001466138
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The structrue elucidation of diorganomagnesium-organolithium complexes, see: (a) Seitz, L. M.; Brown, T. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1966, 88, 4140-4147.
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