메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 695-709

Sensitivity of AGCM simulations to modifications in the ozone distribution and refinements in selected physical parameterizations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0002518717     PISSN: 00261165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2151/jmsj1965.76.5_695     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0000907453 scopus 로고
    • Monthly average sea-surface temperatures and ice pack limits on a 1° global grid
    • Alexander, R.C. and R.L. Mobley, 1976: Monthly average sea-surface temperatures and ice pack limits on a 1° global grid. Mon. Wea. Rev., 104, 143-148.
    • (1976) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.104 , pp. 143-148
    • Alexander, R.C.1    Mobley, R.L.2
  • 3
    • 0000094119 scopus 로고
    • Computational design of the basic dynamical processes of the UCLA general circulation model
    • Academic Press, New York
    • Arakawa, A. and V.R. Lamb, 1977: Computational design of the basic dynamical processes of the UCLA general circulation model. Methods in Computational Physics, 17, Academic Press, New York, 173-265.
    • (1977) Methods in Computational Physics , vol.17 , pp. 173-265
    • Arakawa, A.1    Lamb, V.R.2
  • 4
    • 0019704843 scopus 로고
    • A potential enstrophy and energy conserving scheme for the shallow water equations
    • Arakawa, A. and V.R. Lamb, 1981: A potential enstrophy and energy conserving scheme for the shallow water equations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 18-36.
    • (1981) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.109 , pp. 18-36
    • Arakawa, A.1    Lamb, V.R.2
  • 5
    • 0001241791 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of a cumulus cloud ensemble with the large-scale environment, part I
    • Arakawa, A. and W.H. Schubert, 1974: Interaction of a cumulus cloud ensemble with the large-scale environment, Part I. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 674-701.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 674-701
    • Arakawa, A.1    Schubert, W.H.2
  • 8
    • 0021641007 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the polar night jet on the tropospheric circulation in a GCM
    • Boville, B., 1984: The influence of the polar night jet on the tropospheric circulation in a GCM. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1132-1142.
    • (1984) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 1132-1142
    • Boville, B.1
  • 9
    • 0040885787 scopus 로고
    • The influence of wave damping on the winter lower stratosphere
    • Boville, B., 1985: The influence of wave damping on the winter lower stratosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 904-916.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 904-916
    • Boville, B.1
  • 10
    • 0022825120 scopus 로고
    • Wave-mean flow interactions in a general circulation model of the troposphere and stratosphere
    • Boville, B., 1986: Wave-mean flow interactions in a general circulation model of the troposphere and stratosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 1711-1725.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1711-1725
    • Boville, B.1
  • 11
    • 0024249933 scopus 로고
    • Upper boundary effects in a general circulation model
    • Boville, B. and X. Cheng, 1988: Upper boundary effects in a general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2592-2606.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2592-2606
    • Boville, B.1    Cheng, X.2
  • 12
    • 0020810750 scopus 로고
    • 2 spectral region with application to climate sensitivity studies
    • 2 spectral region with application to climate sensitivity studies. J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 2183-2192.
    • (1983) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 2183-2192
    • Chou, M.-D.1    Peng, L.2
  • 13
    • 0001803168 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of the planetary boundary layer for use in general circulation models
    • Deardorff, J.W., 1972: Parameterization of the planetary boundary layer for use in general circulation models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 100, 93-106.
    • (1972) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.100 , pp. 93-106
    • Deardorff, J.W.1
  • 14
    • 0000301673 scopus 로고
    • Method of parameterization for infrared cooling between the altitudes of 30 and 70 kilometers
    • Dickinson, R.E., 1973: Method of parameterization for infrared cooling between the altitudes of 30 and 70 kilometers. J. Geophys. Res., 78, 4451-4457.
    • (1973) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 4451-4457
    • Dickinson, R.E.1
  • 15
    • 0024897417 scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of albedo, roughness length and stomatal resistance for atmospheric general circulation models as represented by the Simple Biosphere model (SiB)
    • Dorman, J.L. and P.J. Sellers, 1989: A global climatology of albedo, roughness length and stomatal resistance for atmospheric general circulation models as represented by the Simple Biosphere model (SiB). J. Appl. Meteor., 28, 833-855.
    • (1989) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.28 , pp. 833-855
    • Dorman, J.L.1    Sellers, P.J.2
  • 16
    • 0028837817 scopus 로고
    • Climatology of the SKYHI troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model
    • Hamilton, K., R.J. Wilson, J.D. Mahlman and L.J. Umscheid, 1995: Climatology of the SKYHI troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 5-43.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 5-43
    • Hamilton, K.1    Wilson, R.J.2    Mahlman, J.D.3    Umscheid, L.J.4
  • 17
    • 0023497187 scopus 로고
    • A fast radiation parameterization for atmospheric circulation models
    • Harshvardhan, R.D., D.A. Randall and T.G. Corsetti, 1987: A fast radiation parameterization for atmospheric circulation models. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 1009-1016.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Harshvardhan, R.D.1    Randall, D.A.2    Corsetti, T.G.3
  • 18
    • 0002781566 scopus 로고
    • A simplified scheme for computing radiative transfer in the troposphere
    • Tech. Rep. No. 6, Department of Meteorology (Atmospheric Sciences), Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, 77pp
    • Katayama, A., 1972: A simplified scheme for computing radiative transfer in the troposphere. Numerical Simulation of Weather and Climate, Tech. Rep. No. 6, Department of Meteorology (Atmospheric Sciences), Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, 77pp.
    • (1972) Numerical Simulation of Weather and Climate
    • Katayama, A.1
  • 19
    • 0024247934 scopus 로고
    • The radiative-dynamical response of a stratospheric-tropospheric circulation model to changes in ozone
    • Kiehl, J.T. and B.A. Boville, 1988: The radiative-dynamical response of a stratospheric-tropospheric circulation model to changes in ozone. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1798-1817.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1798-1817
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Boville, B.A.2
  • 20
    • 0030417252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of subgrid-scale orographic effects in a general circulation model: Part I. Impact on the dynamics of simulated January climate
    • Kim, Y.-J., 1996: Representation of subgrid-scale orographic effects in a general circulation model: Part I. Impact on the dynamics of simulated January climate. J. Climate, 9, 2698-2717.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 2698-2717
    • Kim, Y.-J.1
  • 21
    • 0028848727 scopus 로고
    • Improvement of orographic gravity-wave parameterization using a mesoscale gravity-wave model
    • Kim, Y.-J. and A. Arakawa, 1995: Improvement of orographic gravity-wave parameterization using a mesoscale gravity-wave model. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 1875-1902.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1875-1902
    • Kim, Y.-J.1    Arakawa, A.2
  • 22
    • 0022190426 scopus 로고
    • A zonal-mean model of stratospheric tracer transport in isentropic coordinates: Numerical simulations for nitrous oxide and nitric acid
    • Ko, M.K.W., K.K. Tung, D.K. Weinstein and N.B. Sze, 1985: A zonal-mean model of stratospheric tracer transport in isentropic coordinates: numerical simulations for nitrous oxide and nitric acid. J. Geophys. Res., 90, 2313-2329.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 2313-2329
    • Ko, M.K.W.1    Tung, K.K.2    Weinstein, D.K.3    Sze, N.B.4
  • 23
    • 0015960869 scopus 로고
    • A parameterization for the absorption of solar radiation in the Earth's atmosphere
    • Lacis, A.A. and J.E. Hansen, 1974: A parameterization for the absorption of solar radiation in the Earth's atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 118-133.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 118-133
    • Lacis, A.A.1    Hansen, J.E.2
  • 24
    • 85033881805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of stratospheric temperatures to the formulation of ozone in the Berlin TSM GCM
    • Melbourne, Australia, 2-6 December
    • Langematz, U. and G. Radek, 1997: The sensitivity of stratospheric temperatures to the formulation of ozone in the Berlin TSM GCM. Proceedings, 1st SPARC General Assembly, Melbourne, Australia, 2-6 December, 1, 59-62.
    • (1997) Proceedings, 1st SPARC General Assembly , vol.1 , pp. 59-62
    • Langematz, U.1    Radek, G.2
  • 26
    • 0002498326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved simulation of PBL moist processes with the UCLA GCM
    • 2-7 February 1997, Long Beach, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
    • Li, J.-L. and A. Arakawa, 1997: Improved simulation of PBL moist processes with the UCLA GCM. Proceedings, Seventh Conference on Climate Variations, 2-7 February 1997, Long Beach, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 35-40.
    • (1997) Proceedings, Seventh Conference on Climate Variations , pp. 35-40
    • Li, J.-L.1    Arakawa, A.2
  • 27
    • 0000032233 scopus 로고
    • On the radiative equilibrium and heat balance of the atmosphere
    • Manabe, S. and F. Möller, 1961: On the radiative equilibrium and heat balance of the atmosphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 31, 118-133.
    • (1961) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.31 , pp. 118-133
    • Manabe, S.1    Möller, F.2
  • 28
    • 0000959924 scopus 로고
    • The effect of orographically excited gravity-wave drag on the general circulation of the lower stratosphere and troposphere
    • McFarlane, N.A., 1987: The effect of orographically excited gravity-wave drag on the general circulation of the lower stratosphere and troposphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 1775-1800.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 1775-1800
    • McFarlane, N.A.1
  • 29
    • 0020898162 scopus 로고
    • A study of the sensitivity of numerical forecasts to an upper boundary in the lower stratosphere
    • Mechoso, C.R., M.J. Suarez, K. Yamazaki, J.A. Spahr and A. Arakawa, 1982: A study of the sensitivity of numerical forecasts to an upper boundary in the lower stratosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 110, 1984-1993.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.110 , pp. 1984-1993
    • Mechoso, C.R.1    Suarez, M.J.2    Yamazaki, K.3    Spahr, J.A.4    Arakawa, A.5
  • 30
    • 0022236046 scopus 로고
    • Numerical forecasts of stratospheric warming events during the winter of 1979
    • Mechoso, C.R., K. Yamazaki, A. Kitoh and A. Arakawa, 1985: Numerical forecasts of stratospheric warming events during the winter of 1979. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1015-1029.
    • (1985) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 1015-1029
    • Mechoso, C.R.1    Yamazaki, K.2    Kitoh, A.3    Arakawa, A.4
  • 32
    • 0024813553 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization and influence of subgrid-scale orography in general circulation and numerical weather prediction models
    • Miller, M.J., T.N. Palmer and R. Swinbank, 1989: Parameterization and influence of subgrid-scale orography in general circulation and numerical weather prediction models. Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 40, 84-109.
    • (1989) Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. , vol.40 , pp. 84-109
    • Miller, M.J.1    Palmer, T.N.2    Swinbank, R.3
  • 33
    • 4243119869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of parameterized subgrid-scale orographic forcing on systematic errors in a global NWP model
    • Milton, S.F. and C.A. Wilson, 1996: The impact of parameterized subgrid-scale orographic forcing on systematic errors in a global NWP model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 2023-2045.
    • (1996) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.124 , pp. 2023-2045
    • Milton, S.F.1    Wilson, C.A.2
  • 34
    • 84983970705 scopus 로고
    • Alleviation of a systematic westerly bias in circulation and numerical weather prediction models through an orographic gravity-wave drag parameterization
    • Palmer, T.N., G.J. Shutts and R. Swinbank, 1986: Alleviation of a systematic westerly bias in circulation and numerical weather prediction models through an orographic gravity-wave drag parameterization. Quart J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 112, 1001-1039.
    • (1986) Quart J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 1001-1039
    • Palmer, T.N.1    Shutts, G.J.2    Swinbank, R.3
  • 35
    • 0031707551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Berlin troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM: Sensitivity to physical parameterizations
    • Pawson, S., U. Langematz, G. Radek, U. Schlese and P. Strauch, 1998: The Berlin troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM: Sensitivity to physical parameterizations. Quart. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 124, 1343-1371.
    • (1998) Quart. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.124 , pp. 1343-1371
    • Pawson, S.1    Langematz, U.2    Radek, G.3    Schlese, U.4    Strauch, P.5
  • 36
    • 0020918557 scopus 로고
    • The response of a spectral general circulation model to refinements in radiative processes
    • Ramanathan, V., E.J. Pitcher, R.C. Malone and M.L. Blackmon, 1983: The response of a spectral general circulation model to refinements in radiative processes. J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 605-630.
    • (1983) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 605-630
    • Ramanathan, V.1    Pitcher, E.J.2    Malone, R.C.3    Blackmon, M.L.4
  • 37
    • 0021565328 scopus 로고
    • Stratocumulus cloud deepening through entrainment
    • Randall, D.A., 1984: Stratocumulus cloud deepening through entrainment. Tellus, 36A, 446-457.
    • (1984) Tellus , vol.36 A , pp. 446-457
    • Randall, D.A.1
  • 38
    • 0003501879 scopus 로고
    • NCAR Tech. Note, NCAR/TN-366+STR, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 256pp
    • Randel, W.J., 1992: Global Atmospheric Circulation Statistics, 1000-1 mb. NCAR Tech. Note, NCAR/TN-366+STR, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 256pp.
    • (1992) Global Atmospheric Circulation Statistics, 1000-1 mb.
    • Randel, W.J.1
  • 40
    • 0024192657 scopus 로고
    • The GISS global climate-middle atmosphere model. Part II: Model variability due to interactions between planetary waves, the mean circulation and gravity-wave drag
    • Rind, D., R. Suozzo and N.K. Balachandran, 1988: The GISS Global Climate-Middle Atmosphere Model. Part II: Model variability due to interactions between planetary waves, the mean circulation and gravity-wave drag. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 371-386.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 371-386
    • Rind, D.1    Suozzo, R.2    Balachandran, N.K.3
  • 42
    • 0018655405 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of ozone production, transport and distribution with a global atmospheric general circulation model
    • Schlesinger, M.E. and Y. Mintz, 1979: Numerical simulation of ozone production, transport and distribution with a global atmospheric general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 1325-1361.
    • (1979) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1325-1361
    • Schlesinger, M.E.1    Mintz, Y.2
  • 43
    • 0006607262 scopus 로고
    • A calculation of the structure of stationary planetary waves in winter
    • Schoeberl, M.R. and M.S. Geller, 1977: A calculation of the structure of stationary planetary waves in winter. J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 1235-1255.
    • (1977) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 1235-1255
    • Schoeberl, M.R.1    Geller, M.S.2
  • 44
    • 85033872376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropo-stratospheric modeling with the ARPEGE GCM
    • Melbourne, Australia, 2-6 December
    • Simon, P., M. Amodei and M. Déqué, 1996: Tropo-Stratospheric modeling with the ARPEGE GCM. Abstracts, 1st SPARC General Assembly, Melbourne, Australia, 2-6 December, p. 20.
    • (1996) Abstracts, 1st SPARC General Assembly , pp. 20
    • Simon, P.1    Amodei, M.2    Déqué, M.3
  • 46
    • 0020863046 scopus 로고
    • The parameterization of the planetary boundary layer in the UCLA general circulation model: Formulation and results
    • Suarez, M.J., A. Arakawa and D.A. Randall, 1983: The parameterization of the planetary boundary layer in the UCLA general circulation model: Formulation and results. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 2224-2243.
    • (1983) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 2224-2243
    • Suarez, M.J.1    Arakawa, A.2    Randall, D.A.3
  • 47
    • 0030425540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady linear response to tropical heating in barotropic and baroclinic models
    • Ting, M., 1996: Steady linear response to tropical heating in barotropic and baroclinic models. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 1698-1709.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 1698-1709
    • Ting, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.