Anatomical and ultrastructural changes associated with sink-to-source transition in developing maize leaves

International Journal of Plant Sciences

Volumn 157, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 247-261

  Evert, Ray F ^a   Russin, William A ^a   Bosabalidis, Artemios M ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

^b ARISTOTLE UNIVERSITY OF THESSALONIKI   (Greece)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ZEA MAYS;

EID: 0002404960     PISSN: 10585893     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/297344     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Apostolakos P, B Galatis 1987 Induction, polarity and spatial control of cytokinesis in some abnormal subsidiary mother cells of Zea mays. Protoplasma 140:26-42.
2. Beebe DU, RF Evert 1992 Photoassimilate pathway(s) and phloem loading in the leaf of Moricandia arvensis (L.) DC. (Brassicaceae). Int J Plant Sci 153:61-77.
3. Beebe DU, R Turgeon 1991 Current perspectives on plasmodesmata: structure and function. Physiol Plant 83:194-199.
4. Blackman E 1971 The morphology and development of cross veins in the leaves of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Ann Bot 35:653-665.
5. Bosabalidis AM, RF Evert, WA Russin 1994 Ontogeny of the vascular bundles and contiguous tissues in the maize leaf blade. Am J Bot 81:745-752.
6. 14C assimilates by p-chloromercuribenzenesulfonic acid: localization of the apoplastic pathway in Vicia faba. Plant Physiol 92: 97-102.
7. Brangeon J 1973 Compared ontogeny of the two types of chloroplasts of Zea mays, J Microsc 16:233-242.
8. Dale JE 1985 The carbon relations of the developing leaf. Pages 135-153 in NR Baker, WJ Davies, CK Ong, eds. Control of leaf growth. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
9. Dannenhoffer JM, RF Evert 1994 Development of the vascular system in the leaf of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Int J Plant Sci 155:143-157.
10. Ding B, MV Parthasarathy, K Niklas, R Turgeon 1988 A morphometric analysis of the phloem-unloading pathways in developing tobacco leaves. Planta 176:307-318.
11. 14carbon assimilated by the third leaf of wheat. J Exp Bot 15:96-103.
12. Eastman PAK, NG Dengler, CA Peterson 1988 Suberized bundle sheaths in grasses (Poaceae) of different photosynthetic types. I. Anatomy, ultrastructure and histochemistry. Protoplasma 142:92-111.
13. Eleftheriou EP, I Tsekos 1979 Development of mestome sheath cells in leaves of Aegilops comosa var. thessalica. Protoplasma 100:139-153.
14. Esau K 1943 Ontogeny of the vascular bundle in Zea mays. Hilgardia 15:327-368.
15. _ 1969 The phloem. Vol 5, pt 2 of W Zimmermann, P Ozenda, HD Wulff, eds. Encyclopedia of plant anatomy. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin. 505 pp.
16. _ 1977 Anatomy of seed plants. 2d ed. Wiley, New York. 550 pp.
17. Evert RF 1982 Sieve-tube structure in relation to function. BioScience 32:789-795.
18. Evert RF, CEJ Botha, RJ Mierzwa 1985 Free-space marker studies on the leaf of Zea mays L. Protoplasma 126:62-73.
19. Evert RF, W Eschrich, W Heyser 1977 Distribution and structure of the plasmodesmata in mesophyll and bundle-sheath cells of Zea mays L. Planta 136:77-89.
20. _ 1978 Leaf structure in relation to solute transport and phloem loading in Zea mays L. Planta 138:279-294.
21. Evert RF, WA Russin 1993 Structurally, phloem unloading in the maize leaf cannot be symplastic. Am J Bot 80:1310-1317.
22. Fellows RJ, DR Geiger 1974 Structural and physiological changes in sugar beet leaves during sink to source conversion. Plant Physiol 54:877-885.
23. Fritz E, RF Evert, W Heyser 1983 Microautoradiographic studies of phloem loading and transport in the leaf of Zea mays L. Planta 159:193-206.
24. Fritz E, RF Evert, H Nasse 1989 Loading and transport of assimilates in different maize leaf bundles. Planta 178:1-9.
25. 4 plants as valuable model experimental systems for the study of photosynthesis. New Phytol 109: 265-277.
26. Galatis B 1980 Microtubules and guard-cell morphogenesis in Zea mays L. J Cell Sci 45:211-244.
27. _ 1982 The organization of microtubules in guard cell mother cells of Zea mays. Can J Bot 60:1148-1166.
28. 4 acid decarboxylating systems and ultrastructural features. Aust J Plant Physiol 2:111-128.
29. Hattersley PW AJ Browning 1981 Occurrence of the suberized lamella in leaves of grasses of different photosynthetic types. I. In parenchymatous bundle sheaths and PCR ("Kranz") sheaths. Protoplasma 109:371-401.
30. 4 species. Aust J Plant Physiol 19:263-285.
31. Heyser W 1980 Phloem loading in the maize leaf. Ber Dtsch Bot Ges 93:221-228.
32. Heyser W, RF Evert, E Fritz, W Eschrich 1978 Sucrose in the free space of translocating maize leaf bundles. Plant Physiol 62: 491-494.
33. 14C in corn. Can J Bot 47:1435-1442.
34. Kalt-Torres W, SC Huber 1987 Diurnal changes in maize leaf photosynthesis. III. Leaf elongation in relation to carbohydrates and activities of sucrose metabolizing enzymes in elongating leaf tissue. Plant Physiol 83:294-298.
35. Kirchanski SJ 1975 The ultrastructural development of the dimorphic plastids of Zea mays L. Am J Bot 62:695-705.
36. Kumazawa M 1961 Studies on the vascular course in maize plant. Phytomorphology 11:128-139.
37. Kuo J, TP O'Brien, MJ Canny 1974 Pit-field distribution, plasmodesmatal frequency, and assimilate flux in the mestome sheath cells of wheat leaves. Planta 121:97-118.
38. Langdale JA, MC Metzler, T Nelson 1987 The Argentia mutation delays normal development of photosynthetic cell-types in Zea mays. Dev Biol 122:243-255.
39. Langdale JA, BA Rothermel, T Nelson 1988 Cellular pattern of photosynthetic gene expression in developing maize leaves. Genes & Dev 2:106-115.
40. Leech RM, MG Rumsby, WW Thomson 1973 Plastid differentiation, acyl lipid, and fatty acid changes in developing green maize leaves. Plant Physiol 52:240-245.
41. Mayfield SP, WC Taylor 1984 The appearance of photosynthetic-proteins in developing maize leaves. Planta 161:481-486.
42. Miranda V, NR Baker, SP Long 1981 Anatomical variations along the length of the Zea mays leaf in relation to photosynthesis. New Phytol 88:595-605.
43. Miyake H, M Nakamura 1993 Some factors concerning the centripetal disposition of bundle sheath chloroplasts during the leaf development of Eleusine coracana. Ann Bot 72:205-211.
44. Miyake H, Y Yamamoto 1987 Centripetal disposition of bundle sheath chloroplasts during the leaf development of Eleusine coracana. Ann Bot 60:641-647.
45. 4 plants. Int J Plant Sci 153:S93-S105.
46. 4 plants. Plant Cell 1:3-13.
47. Nguyen-Quoc B, M Krivitzky, SC Huber, A Lecharny 1990 Sucrose synthase in developing maize leaves. Plant Physiol 94: 516-523.
48. O'Brien TP, J Kuo 1975 Development of the suberized lamella in the mestome sheath of wheat leaves. Aust J Bot 23:783-794.
49. Overall RL, J Wolfe, BES Gunning 1982 Intercellular communication in Azolla roots. I. Ultrastructure of plasmodesmata. Protoplasma 111:134-150.
50. Robards AW, WJ Lucas 1990 Plasmodesmata. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 41:369-419.
51. Robinson-Beers K, RF Evert 1991a Fine structure of plasmodesmata in mature leaves of sugarcane. Planta 184:307-318.
52. _ 1991b Structure and development of plasmodesmata at the mesophyll/bundle sheath cell interface of sugarcane leaves. Pages 116-122 in JL Bonnemain, S Delrot, WJ Lucas, J Dainty, eds. Recent advances in phloem transport and assimilate compartmentation. Ouest Editions, Presses Académiques, Nantes, France.
53. _ 1991c Ultrastructure of and plasmodesmatal frequency in mature leaves of sugarcane. Planta 184:291-306.
54. 14C-photosynthate by developing leaves of sugarcane. Bot Acta 103: 323-434.
55. Russell SH, RF Evert 1985 Leaf vasculature in maize (Zea mays L.). Planta 164:448-458.
56. Schmalstig JG, DR Geiger 1985 Phloem unloading in developing leaves of sugar beet. I. Evidence for pathway through the symplast. Plant Physiol 79:237-241.
57. _ 1987 Phloem unloading in developing leaves of sugar beet. II. Termination of phloem unloading. Plant Physiol 83:49-52.
58. Sharman BC 1942 Developmental anatomy of the shoot of Zea mays L. Ann Bot 6:245-282.
59. Spurr AR 1969 A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy. J Ultrastruct Res 26:31-43.
60. Srivastava LM, AP Singh 1972 Stomatal structure in corn leaves. J Ultrastruct Res 39:345-363.
61. Thomson N, RF Evert, A Kelman 1995 Wound healing in whole potato tubers: a cytochemical fluorescence, and ultrastructural analysis of cut and bruise wounds. Can J Bot 73:1436-1450.
62. Turgeon R 1984 Termination of nutrient import and development of vein loading capacity in albino tobacco leaves. Plant Physiol 76:45-48.
63. _ 1986 The import-export transition in dicotyledonous leaves. Pages 285-291 in J Cronshaw, WJ Lucas, RT Giaquinta, eds. Plant biology. Vol 1. Phloem transport. Liss, New York.
64. _ 1987 Phloem unloading in tobacco sink leaves: insensitivity to anoxia indicates a symplastic pathway. Planta 171:73-81.
65. _ 1989 The sink-source transition in leaves. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 40:119-138.
66. Ziegler H, E Shmueli, G Lange 1974 Structure and function of the stomata in Zea mays. I. The development. Cytobiologie 9:162-168.