The British Diabetic Association Cohort Study, II: Cause-specific mortality in patients with insulin-treated diabetes mellitus

Diabetic Medicine

Volumn 16, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 466-471

  Laing, Susan P ⁱ   Swerdlow, A J ^k   Slater, S D ^a   Botha, J L ^j   Burden, A C ^b   Waugh, N R ^c   Smith, A W M ^d   Hill, R D ^e   Bingley, P J ^f   Patterson, C C ^g   Qiao, Z ^k   Keen, H ^h  

^a VICTORIA INFIRMARY   (United Kingdom)

^b LEICESTER GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^c NHS GRAMPIAN   (United Kingdom)

^d ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

^e POOLE HOSPITAL NHS FOUNDATION TRUST   (United Kingdom)

^f SOUTHMEAD HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^g QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY BELFAST   (United Kingdom)

^h GUY S HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

ⁱ LONDON SCHOOL OF HYGIENE AND TROPICAL MEDICINE   (United Kingdom)

^j UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER   (United Kingdom)

^k NONE

more..

Author keywords

Cause specific mortality rates; Cohort study; Insulin treated diabetes mellitus

Indexed keywords

INSULIN;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CHILD; COHORT ANALYSIS; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HUMAN; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; INSULIN TREATMENT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; RISK FACTOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CAUSE OF DEATH; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; COHORT STUDIES; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; FEMALE; GREAT BRITAIN; HUMANS; INFANT; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SEX FACTORS;

EID: 0002390349     PISSN: 07423071     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.1999.00076.x     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. 1 Kessler I, Mortality experience of diabetic patients. A twenty-six year follow-up study. Am J Med 1971; 15: 715-724.
2. 2 Dorman TJ, Laporte RE, Kuller LH, Cruikshanks KJ, Orchard TJ, Wagener DK et al. The Pittsburgh insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) morbidity and mortality study. Diabetes 1984; 133:271-276.
3. 3 Orchard TJ, Dorman JS, Maser RE, Becker DJ, Drash AL, Ellis D et al. Prevalence of complications in IDDM by sex and duration. Diabetes 1990; 39: 1116-1124.
4. 4 Fuller JH, Goldblatt P, Adelstein AM. Diabetes mortality: new light on an underestimated public health problem. Diabetologia 1983; 24: 336-341.
5. 5 Andresen EM, Lee JA, Pecoraro RE, Keopsell TD, Hallstrom AP, Siscovick DS. Under reporting of diabetes on death certificates, King County, Washington. Am J Pub Health 1993; 83: 1021-1024.
6. 6 Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The Framingham Study. JAMA 1979; 241: 2035-2038.
7. 7 DERI, Mortality Study Group. Major cross-country differences in risk of dying for people with IDDM. Diabetes Care 1991; 14:49-51.
8. 8 Borch-Johnsen K, Kreiner S, Deckert T. Mortality of type 1 (insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus in Denmark: a study of relative mortality in 2930 Danish Type I diabetic patients diagnosed from 1933 to 1972. Diabetologia 1986; 29: 767-772.
9. 9 Shenfield GM, Elton RA, Bhalla IP, Duncan LJP. Diabetic mortality in Edinburgh. Diabete and Metabolisme (Paris) 1979; 5: 149-158.
10. 10 Waugh NR, Dallas JH, Jung RT, Newton RW. Mortality in a cohort of diabetic patients. Causes and relative risks. Diabetologia 1989; 32: 103-104.
11. 11 Wong JSK, Pearson DWM, Murchison LE., Williams MJ, Narayan V. Diabetic Med 1991; 8: 135-139.
12. 12 Laing SP, Swerdlow AJ, Slater SD, Botha JL, Burden AC, Waugh NR. The British Diabetic Association Cohort Study, I: All-cause mortality in patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetic Medicine 1999; 16: 453-465.
13. 13 Nystrom L, Ostman J, Wall S, Wibell I. and the Diabetes Incidence Study in Sweden (DISS) Group. Mortality of all incident cases of diabetes mellitus in Sweden diagnosed 1983-1987 at age 15-34 years. Diabetic Med 1992; 9: 422-427.
14. 14 Swerdlow AJ, Jones ME, Mortality during 25 years of follow-up in a cohort of over 5000 English and Welsh people with diabetes. Int J Epidemiol 1996; 25: 1250-1261.
15. 15 Clayton D, Hills M. Statistical Models in Epidemiology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993.
16. 16 Jones ME, Swerdlow AJ. Bias in the standardized mortality ratio when using general population rates to estima te the expected number of deaths. Am J Epidemiol 1998; 148: 1012-1017.
17. 17 Deckert T, Poulsen JE, Larsen M. Prognosis of diabetics with diabetes onset before the age of 31. Survival, causes of death and complications. Diabetologia 1978; 14: 363-370.
18. 18 Joner G, Patrick S. The mortality of children with Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in Norway, 1973-88. Diabetologia 1991; 34: 29-32.
19. 19 DERI Mortality Study Group. International evaluation of cause-specific mortality and IDDM. Diabetes Care 1991; 14: 55-60.
20. 20 Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and glucose tolerance as risk factors for cardiovascular disease: The Framingham Study. Diabetes Care 1979; 2: 120-126.
21. 21 Borch-Johnsen K, Nissen H, Henriksen E, Kreiner S, Sailing N, Deckert T et al. The natural history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Denmark: 1. Long term survival with and without late diabetes complications. Diabetic Med 1986; 4: 201-210.