Electron transfer reactions in chemistry. Theory and experiment

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Volumn 69, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 13-29

  Marcus, R A ^a  

^a CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0002295580     PISSN: 00334545     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1351/pac199769010013     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
2. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
3. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
4. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
5. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
6. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
7. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
8. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
9. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
10. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
11. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
12. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
13. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
14. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
15. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
16. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
17. R. A. Marcus, J. Chem. Phys. 24, 966 (1956); ibid., 24, 979 (1956); ibid., 26, 867 (1957); ibid., 26, 872 (1957); Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 19, 423 (1957); ONR Technical Report No. 12, Project NR 051-331 (1957), reproduced in Special Topics in Electrochemistry, P. A. Rock, ed., Elsevier, New York, 1977, p. 181; Can. J. Chem. 37, 155 (1959) - Discussions Paraday Soc. 29, 21 (1960); J. Phys. Chem. 67, 853, 2889 (1963); J. Chem. Phys. 38, 1858 (1963); ibid., 39, 1734 (1963); Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 15, 155 (1964); J. Chem. Phys. 43, 679 (1965); ibid., 43, 1261 (1965); ibid., 43, 2654 (1965), (corr.) 52, 2803 (1970); J. Phys. Chem. 72, 891 (1968)
18. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
19. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
20. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
21. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
22. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
23. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
24. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
25. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
26. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
27. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
28. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
29. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
30. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90 (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
31. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
32. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
33. R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 811, 265 (1985); J.R. Bolton, N. Mataga and G. McLendon (eds.) Adv. Chem. Ser., 228, (1991), assorted articles; M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 35, 437 (1984); N. Sutin, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 30, 441 (1983); M.D. Newton, Chem. Rev., 91, 767 (1991); R.D. Cannon, Electron Transfer Reactions, Butterworths, London, 1980; L. Eberson, Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1987; M.A. Fox and M. Chanon (eds.), Photoinduced Electron Transfer, Elsevier, New York, 1988, 4 vols.; M.V. Twigg (ed.), Mechanisms of Inorganic and Organometallic Reactions, vol. 7, 1991, Chaps. 1 and 2, and earlier volumes; R. A. Marcus and P. Siddarth, in Photoprocesses in Transition Metal Complexes, Biosystems and Other Molesules: Experiment and Theory, E. Kochanski, ed., Kluwer, Norwall, Massachusetts, 1992, p. 49; S.S. Shaik, H.B. Schlegel and S. Wolfe, Theoretical Aspects of Physical Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley, New York, 1992; N. Sutin, Pure & Applied Chem. 60, 1817 (1988); Assorted articles in Chem. Revs. 92, No. 3 (1992); R.A. Marcus Commemorative Issue, J. Phys. Chem. 90, (1986). An important pair of articles on quantum effects, inadvertently omitted in my Les Prix Nobel article, by Ovchinnikov and Ovchinnikova (1969), and the monograph by J. Ulstrup (1979) should also have been mentioned.
34. L.E. Bennett, Prog. Inorg.Chem. 18, 1 (1973); J.R. Miller, L.T. Calcaterra and G.L. Closs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106, 3047 (1984); J. Deisenhofer, O. Epp, K. Miki, R. Huber and H. Michel, J. Mol. Biol. 180, 385 (1984); J. Deisenhofer and H. Michel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28, 829 (1989); T.G. Yeates, H. Komiya, D.C. Rees, J.P. Allen and G. Feher, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 84, 6438 (1987).
35. L.E. Bennett, Prog. Inorg.Chem. 18, 1 (1973); J.R. Miller, L.T. Calcaterra and G.L. Closs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106, 3047 (1984); J. Deisenhofer, O. Epp, K. Miki, R. Huber and H. Michel, J. Mol. Biol. 180, 385 (1984); J. Deisenhofer and H. Michel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28, 829 (1989); T.G. Yeates, H. Komiya, D.C. Rees, J.P. Allen and G. Feher, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 84, 6438 (1987).
36. L.E. Bennett, Prog. Inorg.Chem. 18, 1 (1973); J.R. Miller, L.T. Calcaterra and G.L. Closs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106, 3047 (1984); J. Deisenhofer, O. Epp, K. Miki, R. Huber and H. Michel, J. Mol. Biol. 180, 385 (1984); J. Deisenhofer and H. Michel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28, 829 (1989); T.G. Yeates, H. Komiya, D.C. Rees, J.P. Allen and G. Feher, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 84, 6438 (1987).
37. L.E. Bennett, Prog. Inorg.Chem. 18, 1 (1973); J.R. Miller, L.T. Calcaterra and G.L. Closs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106, 3047 (1984); J. Deisenhofer, O. Epp, K. Miki, R. Huber and H. Michel, J. Mol. Biol. 180, 385 (1984); J. Deisenhofer and H. Michel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28, 829 (1989); T.G. Yeates, H. Komiya, D.C. Rees, J.P. Allen and G. Feher, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 84, 6438 (1987).
38. L.E. Bennett, Prog. Inorg.Chem. 18, 1 (1973); J.R. Miller, L.T. Calcaterra and G.L. Closs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106, 3047 (1984); J. Deisenhofer, O. Epp, K. Miki, R. Huber and H. Michel, J. Mol. Biol. 180, 385 (1984); J. Deisenhofer and H. Michel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28, 829 (1989); T.G. Yeates, H. Komiya, D.C. Rees, J.P. Allen and G. Feher, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 84, 6438 (1987).
39. P.J. Robinson and H.A. Holbrook, Unimolesular Reactions, J.Wiley, New York 1972; W. Forst, Theory of Unimolesular Reactions, Academic Press, New York, 1973; cf also the very recent text, R.G. Gilbert and S.C. Smith, Theory of Unimolesular and Recombination Reactions, Blackwells, Oxford, 1990.
40. P.J. Robinson and H.A. Holbrook, Unimolesular Reactions, J.Wiley, New York 1972; W. Forst, Theory of Unimolesular Reactions, Academic Press, New York, 1973; cf also the very recent text, R.G. Gilbert and S.C. Smith, Theory of Unimolesular and Recombination Reactions, Blackwells, Oxford, 1990.
41. P.J. Robinson and H.A. Holbrook, Unimolesular Reactions, J.Wiley, New York 1972; W. Forst, Theory of Unimolesular Reactions, Academic Press, New York, 1973; cf also the very recent text, R.G. Gilbert and S.C. Smith, Theory of Unimolesular and Recombination Reactions, Blackwells, Oxford, 1990.
42. Science Watch, 3, No. 9, November, 1992, p. 8.