Bioenergetic cost of cryptobiosis in fish: Rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss infected with Cryptobia salmositica and with an attenuated live vaccine

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms

Volumn 25, Issue 1-2, 1996, Pages 1-8

  Beamish, F W H ^a   Sitja Bobadilla, A ^a   Jebbink, J A ^a   Woo, P T K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH   (Canada)

Author keywords

Bioenergetics Disease; Cryptobia salmositica; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Rainbow trout

Indexed keywords

EID: 0002040453     PISSN: 01775103     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/dao025001     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Archer RK (1965) Haematological techniques for use on animals. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
2. Beamish FWH, Niimi AJ, Lett PFKP (1975) Bioenergetics of teleost fishes: environmental influences. In: Bolis L, Maddrell HP, Schmidt-Nielsen K (eds) Comparative physiology - functional aspects of structural materials. North Holland, Amsterdam, p 187-209
3. Beamish FWH, Trippel EA (1990) Heat increment: a static or dynamic dimension in bioenergetic models? Trans Am Fish Soc 119:649-661
4. Brett JR (1979) Environmental factors and growth. In: Hoar WS, Randall DJ, Brett JR (eds) Fish physiology, Vol 8. Academic Press, New York, p 599-675
5. Brett JR, Groves TDD (1979) Physiological energetics. In: Hoar WS, Randall DJ, Brett JR (eds) Fish physiology, Vol 8. Academic Press, New York, p 280-352
6. Donaldson EM, Fagerlund UHM, Higgs DA, McBride JR (1979) Hormonal enhancement of growth. In: Hoar WS, Randall DJ, Brett JR (eds) Fish physiology, Vol 8 Academic Press, New York, p 456-598
7. Fry FE (1971) The effect of environmental factors on the physiology of fish. In: Hoar WS, Randall DJ (eds) Fish physiology, Vol 6. Academic Press, New York, p 1-98
8. Jones SRM, Woo PTK (1987) The immune response of rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri Richardson to the haemoflagellate Cryptobia salmositica Katz 1951. J Fish Dis 10:395-402
9. Kitchell JF, Stewart DJ, Weininger D (1977) Applications of a bioenergetics model to yellow perch (Perca flavescens) and walleye (Stizostedion vitreum vitreum). J Fish Res Bd Can 34:1922-1935
10. Kumaraguru AK, Beamish FWH, Woo PTK (1995) Impact of a pathogenic haemoflagellate, Cryptobia salmositica Katz, on the metabolism and swimming performance of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). J Fish Dis 18 297-305
11. Laidley CW, Woo PTK, Leatherland JF (1988) The stress-response of rainbow trout to experimental infection with the blood parasite Cryptobia salmositica Katz, 1951. J Fish Biol 32:253-261
12. Li S, Woo PTK (1991) Anorexia reduces the severity of crypto-biosis in Oncorhynchus mykiss. J Parasitol 77:467-471
13. Li S, Woo PTK (1995) Efficacy of a live Cryptobia salmositica vaccine, and the mechanism of protection in vaccinated Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) against cryptobiosis. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 48:343-353
14. NRC (National Research Council) (1993) Nutrient requirements of fish. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
15. Parr Instrument Company (1960) Oxygen bomb calorimetry and combustion methods. Technical Manual No. 130 Parr Instrument Company, Moline, IL
16. Ricker WE (ed) (1971) Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, 2nd edn. IBP Handbook No. 3. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
17. Riley WW Jr, Higgs DA, Dosanjh BS, Eales JG (1993) Influence of dietary amino acid composition on thyroid function of juvenile rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquaculture 112:253-269
18. Schreck CB (1981) Stress and compensation in teleostean fishes: response to social and physical factors. In: Pickering AD (ed) Stress and fish. Academic Press, London, p 295-322
19. Sitja-Bobadilla A, Woo PTK (1994) An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibodies against the pathogenic haemoflagellate. Cryptobia salmositica Katz, and protection against cryptobiosis in juvenile rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), inoculated with a live vaccine. J Fish Dis 17: 399-408
20. Steel RGD, Torrie JH (1980) Principles and procedures of statistics - a biometrical approach, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York
21. Thomas PT, Woo PTK (1990) Dietary modulation of humoral immune response and anaemia in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), infected with Cryptobia salmositica Katz, 1951. J Fish Dis 13:435-446
22. Weatherley AH, Gill HS (1987) The biology of fish growth. Academic Press, London
23. Wehnert SD, Woo PTK (1981) The immune responses of Salmo gairdneri during Trypanoplasma salmositica infection. Bull Can Soc Zool 11:100
24. Woo PTK (1971) Evaluation of the haematocrit centrifuge technique and other techniques for the field diagnosis of human trypanosomiasis and filariasis. Acta Tropica 28: 298-303
25. Woo PTK (1978) The division process of Cryptobia salmositica in experimentally infected rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Can J Zool 56:1514-1518
26. Woo PTK (1979) Trypanoplasma salmositica: experimental Responsible Subject Editor: W. Körung, Hannover, Germany infections in rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri. Exp Parasitol 47:36-48
27. Woo PTK (1987) Cryptobia and cryptobiosis in fishes. In: Baker JR, Muller R (eds) Advances in parasitology, Vol 26. Academic Press, London, p 199-237
28. Woo PTK (1994) Flagellate parasites of fishes. In: Kreier JP (ed) Parasitic protozoa, Vol 8. Academic Press, New York, p 1-80
29. Woo PTK, Li S (1990) in vitro attenuation of Cryptobia salmositica and its use as a live vaccine against cryptobiosis in Oncorhynchus mykiss. J Parasitol 76:752-755
30. Woo PTK, Wehnert S (1983) Direct transmission of a haemoflagellate, Cryptobia salmositica Katz, 1951 (Kinetoplastida: Bodonina) between rainbow trout under laboratory conditions. J Protozool 39:334-337