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1
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0039821185
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Goodman Gilman, A.; Rall, T. W.; Nies, A. S.; Taylor, P., Eds; Pergamon Press Inc.
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Hoffmann, B. F.; Bigger, J. T. Jr. In The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics; Goodman Gilman, A.; Rall, T. W.; Nies, A. S.; Taylor, P., Eds; Pergamon Press Inc., 1990; p. 814.
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(1990)
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
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Hoffmann, B.F.1
Bigger Jr., J.T.2
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3
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0028132013
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Medarde, M.; Tomé, F.; López, J.L.; Caballero, E.; Boya, M.; Melero, C.P.; San Feliciano, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 8683.
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(1994)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.35
, pp. 8683
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Medarde, M.1
Tomé, F.2
López, J.L.3
Caballero, E.4
Boya, M.5
Melero, C.P.6
San Feliciano, A.7
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5
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0032565926
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While we were submitting this manuscript, two papers, reporting a synthetic approach to complex cardenolides starting from the 3a,4-anhydro derivative of 1, appeared in the literature: a) Overman, L.E.; Rucker, P.V. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 4643;
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(1998)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.39
, pp. 4643
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Overman, L.E.1
Rucker, P.V.2
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6
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0032565932
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b) Hynes, J.H. Jr; Overman, L.E.; Nasser, T.; Rucker, P.V. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 4647
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(1998)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.39
, pp. 4647
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Hynes Jr., J.H.1
Overman, L.E.2
Nasser, T.3
Rucker, P.V.4
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7
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0023685227
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a) Daniewski, A. R.; Kabat, M. M.; Masnyk, M.; Wicha, J.; Wojciechowska, W.; Duddeck, H, J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 4855.
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(1988)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.53
, pp. 4855
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Daniewski, A.R.1
Kabat, M.M.2
Masnyk, M.3
Wicha, J.4
Wojciechowska, W.5
Duddeck, H.6
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8
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1542455577
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b) Daniewski, A. R.; Kabat, M. M.; Masnyk, M.; Wojciechowska, W; Wicha, J., Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1991, 56, 1064.
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(1991)
Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun.
, vol.56
, pp. 1064
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Daniewski, A.R.1
Kabat, M.M.2
Masnyk, M.3
Wojciechowska, W.4
Wicha, J.5
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10
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0029844604
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For a higher-yielding conversion of the 17β-CN group into the butenolide moiety see Stork, G; West, F.; Lee, H. Y; Isaacs, R. C. A.; Manabe, S., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 10660.
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(1996)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.118
, pp. 10660
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Stork, G.1
West, F.2
Lee, H.Y.3
Isaacs, R.C.A.4
Manabe, S.5
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11
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33845471319
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Imamoto, T.; Kusumoto, T.; Tawarayama, Y.; Mita, T.; Hatanaka, Y.; Yokoyama, M. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 3904.
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(1984)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.49
, pp. 3904
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Imamoto, T.1
Kusumoto, T.2
Tawarayama, Y.3
Mita, T.4
Hatanaka, Y.5
Yokoyama, M.6
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12
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26844503921
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4 in EtOAc with almost complete inversion of configuration (β/α 85:15, 80% yield)
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4 in EtOAc with almost complete inversion of configuration (β/α 85:15, 80% yield).
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13
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26844546108
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Compounds 4a,b were obtained by treatment of the crude hydrazones of 3a,b with iodine and, successively, reduction of the 1-iodo-1,2-didehydro derivatives with diimide, as described for the 5β,14β-androst-9(11)-ene nucleus, by Daniewski (ref 6a)
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Compounds 4a,b were obtained by treatment of the crude hydrazones of 3a,b with iodine and, successively, reduction of the 1-iodo-1,2-didehydro derivatives with diimide, as described for the 5β,14β-androst-9(11)-ene nucleus, by Daniewski (ref 6a).
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14
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26844501130
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note
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7 it allowed the complete conversion of the intermediate anhydride 5a,b to compounds 6a,b (each one isolated as an almost 60:40 diastereoisomeric mixture) and prevented the dehydration of the acid labile 3aβ-hydroxy function.
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16
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26844480932
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For the critical workup of this reaction see ref 7. Compounds 7a,b were isolated, each one, as an almost 55:45 diastereoisomeric mixture
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For the critical workup of this reaction see ref 7. Compounds 7a,b were isolated, each one, as an almost 55:45 diastereoisomeric mixture.
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17
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0000044974
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Mukai, C.; Moharram, S. M.; Azukizawa, S.; Hanaoka, M., J. Org. Chem., 1997, 62, 8095.
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(1997)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.62
, pp. 8095
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Mukai, C.1
Moharram, S.M.2
Azukizawa, S.3
Hanaoka, M.4
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19
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26844491924
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note
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3: C, 75.43; H, 9.50. Found: C, 75.37; H, 9.58.
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