Natural enemies of zebra mussels: Predators, parasites, and ecological competitors

Reviews in Fisheries Science

Volumn 5, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 27-97

  Molloy, Daniel P ^a   Karatayev, Alexander Y ^b   Burlakova, Lyubov E ^b   Kurandina, Dina P ^c   Laruelle, Franck ^a  

^a NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM   (United States)

^b BELARUSIAN STATE UNIVERSITY   (Belarus)

^c INSTITUTE OF HYDROBIOLOGY   (Ukraine)

Author keywords

Birds; Ciliates; Dreissena; Fish; Sponges; Trematodes

Indexed keywords

ACARI; ALGAE; AMPHIPODA; ANNELIDA; ASTACOIDEA; AVES; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); BIVALVIA; BRYOZOA; CHIRONOMIDAE; CILIOPHORA; COELENTERATA; COPEPODA; DECAPODA (CRUSTACEA); DREISSENA; DREISSENA POLYMORPHA; HIRUDINIDA; HYDROZOA; NEMATODA; OLIGOCHAETA (METAZOA); RODENTIA; TREMATODA;

EID: 0001893484     PISSN: 10641262     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10641269709388593     Document Type: Article

References (253)

1. Antipa, G. A. and E. B. Small. The occurrence of thigmotrichous ciliated protozoa inhabiting the mantle cavity of unionid molluscs of Illinois. Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc., 90: 463-472 (1971).
2. Aristanov, E. Parasite fauna of the molluscs of the southern Aral Sea. In: Biological Resources of Aral, pp. 155-168. Tashkent (in Russian) (1986).
3. Aristanov, E. The role of Dreissena polymorpha Pallas in the life cycle of Bucephalus polymorphic Baer 1827. Uzb. Biol. Zh., 1992: 75-76 (in Russian) (1992).
4. Arndt, W. Ochridaspongia rotunda n. g. n. sp., ein neur Susswasserschwamm aus dem Ochridasee. Arch. Hydrobiol., 31: 636-677 (1937).
5. Bakker, K. E. and C. Davids. Notes on the life history of Aspidogaster conchicola Baer, 1826 (Trematoda: Aspidogastridae). J. Helminthol., 47: 269-276 (1973).
6. Baturo, B. Bucephalus polymorphus Baer, 1827 and Rhipidocotyle illense (Ziegler, 1883) (Trematoda, Bucephalidae): Morphology and biology of developmental stages. Acta Parasitai. Pol., 24: 203-220 + Plates I-IV (1977).
7. Baturo, B. Larval bucephalosis in artificially heated lakes of the Konin region, Poland. Acta Parasitol. Pol., 25: 307-321 (1978).
8. Bauer, O. N. (Ed.). Parasitic Metazoa (Vol. 3, 2nd Part): Definition of the Parasites of USSR Freshwater Fish Fauna. Leningrad: Academy Nauk USSR (in Russian) (1987).
9. Bedulli, D. and D. A. Franchini. Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas): Primi rinvenimenti nel fiume Po e predazione su di essa da parte di Rattus norvegicus(Berk.) Quad. Civ. Staz. Idrobiol. Milano, 6: 85-92 (1978).
10. Belyaev, L. D., V. L. Galinsky, V. F. Nikitin, and M. A. Fatovenko. Fry in the Dnieprodzershinskoe water storage and its feed base. In: Biological Processes in Sea and Continental Water Reservoirs, pp. 42-43. Kishinev (in Russian) (1970).
11. bij de Vaate, A. Distribution and aspects of population dynamics of the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha Pallas 1771 in the Lake IJsselmeer area (The Netherlands). Oecologia (Heidelberg), 86: 40-50 (1991).
12. Biro, P. Observations on the food of eel (Anguilla anguilla L.) in Lake Balaton. Ann. Inst. Biol. (Tibany) Hung. Acad. Sci., 41: 133-152 (1974).
13. Boles, L. C. and R. N. Lipcius. Abundance, natural mortality and potential for population regulation of the zebra mussel. J. Shellfish Res., in press, (1977).
14. Borowiec, E. Food of the coot (Fulica atra L.) in different phenological periods. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 22: 157-166 (1975).
15. Botnariuc, N., P. Spataru, and E. Erhan. The diet of the carp in the Flax Lake Crapina-Jijila assemblage. Hidrobiologiya, 5: 197-215 (in Bulgarian) (1964).
16. Bowmer, C. T. and M. van der Meer. Reproduction and Histopathological Condition in First Year Zebra Mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) from the Haringvliet, Volkerakmeer and Hollands Diep Basins. Delft, The Netherlands: TNO Institute of Environmental Sciences Report R91/132 (1991).
17. Bradbury, P. C. Parasitic protozoa of molluscs and Crustacea. In: Parasitic Protozoa (Vol. 8, 2nd ed.), pp. 139-263. (Kreier, J. P., Ed.). San Diego, CA: Academic Press (1994).
18. Branchaud, A. and A. D. Gendron. Artificial spawning and rearing of the copper redhorse, Moxostoma bubbsi (Teleostei: Catostomidae). Can. Field-Nat., 107; 279-282 (1993).
19. Budzynska, H., W. Romaniszyn, J. Romanski, A. Rubisz, M. Stangenberg, and W. Stangenberg. The growth and the summer food of the economically most important fishes of the Goplo Lake. Zool. Pol., 7: 63-120 (1956).
20. Burla, H. and V. Lubini-Ferlin. Bestandesdichte und verbreitungsmuster von wandermuscheln in Zurichsee. Vierteljahrsschr. Naturforsch. Ges. Zuer., 121: 187-199 (1976).
21. Carlton, J. T. Dispersal mechanisms of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpba). In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 677-097. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers (1993).
22. Chernogorenko, M. I. and E. G. Boshko. Parasite fauna of aquatic organisms of the Dnestr and Dnestr Liman. In: Hydrobiological Condition of the Dnestr and Its Reservoirs, pp. 321-329. (Nesluzhenko, V. E., Ed.). Kiev: Naukova Dunka Publishers (in Russian) (1992).
23. Chernogorenko, M. I. and L. V. Nizovskaya. Parasitocenosis of bivalve mollusks of Unionidae and Dreissenidae families of Dnieper and Dnieper-Bug Liman. In: Parasity i bolezni wodnyh bespozvonochnyh (Tez. Dokl. IV Vsesojuzn. Sympoz), pp. 147-149. Moscow (in Russian) (1986).
24. Claparède, E. and J. Lachmann. Etudes sur les Infusoires et les Rhizopodes. Geneva: Messman (1858).
25. Cleven, E. J. and P. Frenzel. Population dynamics and production of Dreissena polymorpha in the River Seerhein, the outlet of Lake Constance. In: The Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha. Ecology, Biology Monitoring and First Applications in the Water Quality Management, pp. 45-47. (Neumann, D. and H. A. Jenner, Eds.). New York: Gustav Fischer (1992).
26. Cleven, E. J. and P. Frenzel. Population dynamics and production of Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas) in River Seerhein, the outlet of Lake Constance (Obersee). Arch. Hydrobiol., 127: 395-407 (1993).
27. Cloe, W. W., III, G. C. Garman, and S. A. Stranko. The potential of the bull chub (Nocomis raneyi) as a predator of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) in mid-Atlantic coastal rivers. Am. Midl. Nat., 133: 170-176 (1995).
28. Combes, C., J. L. Albaret, L. Arvy, P. Bartoli, C. Bayssade-Dufour, S. Deblock, M. C. Durette-Desset, C. Gabrion, J. Jourdane, A. Lambert, N. Leger, C., Maillard, M. Matricon, H. Nassi, G. Prevot, J. Richard, and A. Theron. Atlas mondial des cercaires. Mem. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Ser. A Zool., 115: 6-59; 186-197 (1980).
29. Conn, D. B., M. N. Babapulle, K. A. Klein, and D. A. Rosen. Invading the invaders: Infestation of zebra mussels by native parasites in the St. Lawrence River. In: Proc. 4th Int. Zebra Mussel Conf., pp. 515-523. (Electric Power Research Institute, Ed.). Madison, WI: Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute (1994).
30. Conn, D. B. and D. A. Conn. Parasitism, predation, and other biotic associations between dreissenid mussels and native animals in the St. Lawrence River. In: Proc.: 3rd Int. Zebra Mussel Conf., 1993, PP. 2/24-2/34. Boston: Stone and Webster Environmental Technology & Services (1993).
31. Conn, D. B. and D. A. Conn. Experimental infection of zebra mussels Dreissena polymorpha (Mollusca: Bivalvia) by metacercariae of Echinoparyphium sp. (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). J. Parasitol., 81: 304-305 (1995).
32. Conn, D. B., A. Ricciardi, M. N. Babapulle, K. A. Klein, and D. A. Rosen. Chaetogaster limnaei (Annelida: Oligochaeta) as a parasite of the zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha, and quagga mussel Dreissena bugensis (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Parasitol. Res., 82: 1-7 (1996).
33. Curry, M. G. New freshwater unionid clam hosts for three glossiphoniid leeches. Wassman J. Biol., 37: 89-92 (1979).
34. Custer, C. M. and T. W. Custer. Food habits of diving ducks in the Great Lakes after the zebra mussel invasion. J. Field Ornitbol., 67: 86-99 (1996).
35. Daoulas, C. C. and P. S. Economidis. The feeding of Rutilus rubilio (Bonaparte) (Pisces, Cyprinidae) in Lake Trichonis, Greece. Cybium, 8: 29-38 (1984).
36. Davids, C. and M. H. S. Kraak. Trematode parasites of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha). In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 749-759. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers (1993).
37. de Kinkelin, P., P. Besse, and G. Tuffery. Une nouvelle affection nécrosante des téguments et des nageoires: La Bucéphalose larvaire à Bucephalus polymorphic (Baer, 1827). Bull. Off. Int. Epizoot., 69: 1207-1230 (1968a).
38. de Kinkelin, P., G. Tuffery, G. Leynaud, and J. Arrignon. Étude épizootiologique de la Bucéphalose larvaire a Bucephalus polymorphus, (Baer 1827) dans le peuplement piscicole du bassin de la Seine. Rech. Vet., 1: 77-98 + plate (1968b).
39. de Kock, W. C. and C. T. Bowmer, Bioaccumulation, biological effects, and food chain transfer of contaminants in the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha). In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 503-533. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers (1993).
40. de Leeuw, J. J. and M. R. van Eerden. Size selection in diving tufted ducks Aythya fuligula explained by differential handling of small and large mussels, Dreissena polymorpha. Ardea, 80: 353-362 (1992).
41. de Nie, H. W. A note on the significance of larger bivalve molluscs (Anodonta spp. and Dreissena sp.) in the food of the eel (Anguilla anguilla) in Tjeukemeer. Hydrobiologia, 95: 307-310 (1982).
42. Dechtiar, A. O. New parasite records for Lake Erie fish. Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Tech. Rep., 17: 1-21 (1972).
43. Dmitrenko, M. A. The food of roach (Rutilus rutilus caspicus Jar.) in the Volga delta. Tr. Kazan. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Ryv. Khoz., 23: 227-232 (in Russian) (1967).
44. Dobrzanska, J. Sphenophrya dreissenae sp. n. (Ciliata, Holotricha, Thigmotrichida) living on the gill epithelium of Dreissena polymorpha Pall., 1754. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Ser. Sci. Biol., 6: 173-178 + Figures 6-10 on unnumbered pages (1958).
45. Dobrzanska, J. Further study on Sphenophrya dreissenae Dobrzanska, 1958 (Ciliata, Thigmotricha). Acta Parasitol. Pol., 9: 117-139 (1961).
46. Draulans, D. Foraging and size selection of mussels by the tufted duck, Aythya fuligula. J. Anim. Ecol., 51: 943-956 (1982).
47. Draulans, D. Suboptimal mussel selection by tufted ducks Aythya fuligula: Test of hypothesis. Anim. Behav., 32: 1192-1196 (1984).
48. Draulans, D. Do Tufted duck and Pochard select between differently sized mussels in a similar way? Wildfowl, 38: 49-54 (1987).
49. Draulans, D. and A. F. De Bont. An analysis of the diving for food of the Tufted Duck, Aythya fuligula, outside the breeding season. Le Gerfaut-De Giervalk, 70: 251-260 (in Dutch) (1980).
50. Draulans, D. and R. Wouters. Density, growth and calorific value of Dreissena polymorpha (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in a pond created by sand extraction, and its importance as food for fish. Ann. Soc. R. Zool. Belg., 118: 51-60 (1988).
51. Dubinin, V. B. Fauna of larval parasitic worms of vertebrates of the Volga River delta. Parazitol. Sbor., 14: 213-265 (in Russian) (1952).
52. Dyduch-Falniowska, A. Oscillations in density and diversity of Pisidium communities in two biotopes in southern Poland. Hydrolog. Bull., 16: 123-132 (1982).
53. Egereva, I. V. The feeding and feeding relations of fishes in the Kuibyshev reservoir. In: Volga I. Problems of Studying and Rational Use of Biological Resources of Waterbodies - Materials of the First Conference on Studying Waterbodies of the Volga Basin, pp. 268-273. Kuibyshev: Kuibyshev Publishing House (in Russian) (1971).
54. Evlanov, I. A. Distribution of Aspidogaster limacoides in the population of Rutilus rutilus depending on the sex and age of the host. Zool. Zh., 69: 132-134 (in Russian) (1990).
55. Ewtushenko, N. Y., A. S. Potrokhov, and O. G. Zinkowsky. Black amur as an object of acclimatization: A review. Gidrobiol. Zh., 29: 49-56 (in Russian) (1993).
56. Fahnenstiel, G. L., T. B. Bridgeman, G. A. Lang, M. J. McCormick, and T. F. Nalepa. Phytoplankton productivity in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron: Effects of zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) colonization. J. Great Lakes Res., 21: 465-475 (1995).
57. Fenchel, T. Ciliates from Scandinavian molluscs. Ophelia, 2: 71-174 (1905).
58. Filuk, J. and L. Zmudzinski. Feeding of Vistula Firth ichthyofauna. Pr. Morskiego Inst. Rybackiego Ser. A, 13: 43-55 (in Polish) (1965).
59. French, J. R. P., III. How well can fishes prey on zebra mussels in eastern North America? Fisheries (Bethesda), 18: 13-19 (1993).
60. French, J. R. P., III and M. T. Bur. Predation of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) by freshwater drum in western Lake Erie. In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 453-464. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers (1993).
61. French, J. R. P., II and M. T. Bur. The effect of zebra mussel consumption on growth of freshwater drum in Lake Erie. J. Freshwater Ecol., 11: 283-289 (1996).
62. French, J. R. P., III and J. G. Love. Size limitations on zebra mussels consumed by freshwater drum may preclude the effectiveness of drum as a biological controller. J. Freshwater Ecol., 10: 379-383 (1995).
63. French, J. R. P., III and M. N. Morgan. Preference of redear sunfish on zebra mussels and ramshorn snails. J. Freshwater Ecol., 10: 49-55 (1995).
64. Gavlena, F. K. The bighead goby Neogobius kessleri in the Volgograd reservoir Russian SFSR USSR. Vopr. Ikhtiol., 17: 359-360 (in Russian) (1977).
65. Géroudet, P. Premières consequences ornithologiques de l'introduction de la "moule zébrée" Dreissena polymorpha dans le lac Leman. Nos Oiseaux, 28: 301-307 (1966).
66. Ghedotti, M. J., J. C. Smihula, and G. R. Smith. Zebra mussel predation by round gobies in the laboratory. J. Great Lakes Res., 21: 665-669 (1995).
67. Gibson, D. I., J. Taskinen, and E. T. Valtonen. Studies on bucephalid digeneans parasitizing molluscs and fishes in Finland. II. The description of Rhipidocotyle fennica n. sp. and its discrimination by principal components analysis. Syst. Parasitol., 23: 67-79 (1992).
68. Ginezinskaja, T. A. About cercarial fauna of molluscs from Rybinskoye Dam Reservoir. II. Ecological factors influencing infection in molluscs by parthenogenic trematodes. West. Leningr. Univ., Ser. biol., 4: 62-77 (in Russian) (1959).
69. Golikova, M. N. Ecological-parasitological study of the biocoenosis of some lakes in the Kaliningrad district. III. Parasitofauna of fish. Vestn. Leningr. Univ. Biol., 15: 110-121 (in Russian) (1960).
70. Gontya, F. A. Mollusks of Kuchurgansky Liman. In: Mollusks: The Mechanisms, Methods and Results of Their Study (Abstracts of Collected Conference Papers), pp. 82-83. Leningrad (in Russian) (1971).
71. Griffiths, R. W. Effects of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) on the benthic fauna of Lake St. Clair. In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 415-437. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers (1993).
72. Grigorash, V. A. Twenty-four hour feeding regime of roach at early stages of development. In: Uchinskoe and Mozhaiskoe Water Storages, pp. 235-261. Moscow (in Russian) (1963).
73. Hamilton, D. J., C. D. Ankney, and R. C. Bailey. Predation of zebra mussels by diving ducks: An exclosure study. Ecology, 75: 521-531 (1994).
74. Hanson, J. M., W. C. Mackay, and E. E. Prepas. Effect of size-selective predation by muskrats (Ondatra zebithicus) on a population of unionid clams (Anodonta grandis simpsoniana). J. Anim. Ecol., 58: 15-28 (1989).
75. Hartmann, J. Hierarchy of niches of the fishes of Lake Constance, a lake undergoing eutrophication. Schweiz. Z. Hydrol., 44: 315-323 (1982).
76. Haskin, H. H. and J. D. Andrews. Uncertainties and speculations about the life cycle of the eastern oyster pathogen Haplosporidium nelsoni (MSX). Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ., 18: 5-22 (1988).
77. Hazlett, B. A. Crayfish feeding responses to zebra mussels depend on microorganisms and learning. J. Chem. Ecol., 20: 2623-2630 (1994).
78. Hebert, P. D. N., B. W. Muncaster, and G. L. Mackie. Ecological and genetic studies on Dreissena polymorpha Pallas a new mollusc in the Great Lakes. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 46: 1587-1591 (1989).
79. Hendrix, S. S., M. F. Vidrine, and R. H. Hartenstine. A list of records of freshwater aspidogastrids (Trematoda) and their hosts in North America. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash., 52: 289-296 (1985).
80. Hoffman, G. L. Parasites of North American Freshwater Fishes. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press (1967).
81. Huehner, M. K., K. Hannan, and M. Garvin. Feeding habits and marginal organ histochemistry of Aspidogaster conchicola (Trematoda: Aspidogastrea). J. Parasitol., 75: 848-852 (1989).
82. Ivlev, V. S. Experimental Ecology of the Feeding of Fishes. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press (1961).
83. Jacoby, H. and H. Leuzinger. Die \Vandermaschel (Dreissena polymorpha) als Nahrung der Wasservogel am Bodensee. Anz. Ornithol. Ges. Bayern, 11: 26-35 (1972).
84. Jarocki, A. and Z. Raabe, Über drei neue Infusorien-Genera der Familie Hypocomidae (Ciliata: Thigmotricha), Parasiten in Süßwassermuscheln. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Lett., 1: 29-45 (1932).
85. Jude, D. J., J. Janssen, and G. Crawford. Ecology, distribution and impact of the newly introduced round and tubenose gobies on the biota of the St. Clair and Detroit Rivers. In: The Lake Huron Ecosystem: Ecology, Fisheries and Management, pp. 447-460. (Munawar, M., T. Edsall, and J. Leach, Eds.). The Netherlands: Ecovision World Monograph Series, S. P. B. Academic Publishers (1995).
86. Karabin, A. The pressure of pelagic predators of the genus Mesocyclops (Copepoda, Crustacea) on small Zooplankton. Ekol. Pol., 26: 241-257 (1978).
87. Karatayev, A. Ecology of Dreissena polymorpha Pallas in Its Role in Macrobenthos of the Cooling Waterbody of a Thermal Power Plant. Ph.D. thesis (in Russian), Minsk: Belarusian State University, (1983).
88. Karatayev, A. Y., V. P. Lyakhnovich, S. A. Afanasev, L. E. Burlakova, V. P. Zakutski, S. M. Lyakhov, M. P. Miroshnichenko, T. G. Moroz, M. Y. Nekrasova, S. P. Nechvalenko, I. A. Skalskaya, T. G. Kharchenko, and A. A. Protasov. The place of species in the ecosystem. In: Freshwater Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (.Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Systematics, Ecology, Practical Meaning, pp. 180-195. (Starobogatov, J. I., Ed.). Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1994a).
89. Karatayev, A. Y., V. P. Mikheev, S. A. Afanasev, M. Y. Kirpichenco, A. A. Protasov, L. V. Shevtsova, and T. G. Kharchenko. Practical significance, use, and outgrowth prevention of hydrotechnological constructions: In: Freshwater Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorphä (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Systematics, Ecology, Practical Meaning, pp. 206-221. (Starobogatov, J. I., Ed.). Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1994b).
90. Kharchenko, T. A. Dnieper sea-roach as a regulatory factor of Dreissena numbers in channels. In: Biological Autopurification and Formation of Water Quality, pp. 73-74. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1975).
91. Kidder, G. W. Studies on Conchophthirus mytili De Morgan. I. Morphology and division. II. Conjugation and nuclear reorganization. Arch. Protistenkd., 79: 1-49 + Plates 1-7 (1933).
92. Kidder, G. W. Studies on the ciliates from fresh water mussels. I. The structure and neuromotor system of Conchophthirus anodontae Stein, C. curtus Engl., and C. magma sp. nov. Biol. Bull., 66: 69-90 (1934).
93. Kinne, O. Diseases of marine animals: General aspects. In: Diseases of Marine Animals, Vol. I. General Aspects, Protozoa to Gastropoda, pp. 13-73. (Kinne, O., Ed.). Hamburg: Biologische Anstalt Helgoland (1980).
94. Kirby, H. Relationships between certain protozoa and other animals. In: Protozoa in Biological Research, pp. 890-1008. (Calkins, G. N. and F. M. Summers, Eds.). New York: Columbia University Press (1941).
95. Klemm, D. J. Leeches (Annelida: Hirudinea) found in North American mollusks. Malacol. Rev., 9: 63-76 (1976).
96. Kniskern, V. B. Studies on the trematode family Bucephalidae, Poche, 1907. I. A systematic review of the family Bucephalidae. Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc., 71: 253-266 (1952a).
97. Kniskern, V. B. Studies on the trematode family Bucephalidae Poche, 1907. II. The life history of Rhipidocotyle septpapillata Krull, 1934. Trans, Am. Microsc. Soc., 71: 317-340 (1952b).
98. Kochnev, S. A. Infection with trematode metacercariae of Dreissena polymorpha in a reservoir warmed by waters of the thermo-electric station. In: Ekologiya Gelmintov, pp. 46-52. Yaroslavl, Russia: Yaroslavl State University (in Russian) (1977).
99. Kogan, A. V. The food resources of Tsimlyansk Reservoir and the extent of their utilization by mass fish species. J. Ichthyol. (Eng. Transl. Vopr. Ikhtiol.), 10: 667-674 (1970).
100. Königstein, P. J. Zur Nahrungsökologie des Bläßhuhns Fulica atra L. auf West-Berliner Kanälen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des städtischen Einflusses. Verb. Ornithol. Ges. Bayern, 24: 209-247 (1986).
101. Konradt, A. G. and A. F. Mukhammedova. Prospects of the black amur settlement Tsimlyanskoe Reservoir. In: Studies of Continental Water Bodies Proceeding from the Needs of Industrial Fishery (Vol. 12), pp. 48-56. (in Russian) (1974).
102. Kooloos, J. G. M., A. R. Kraaijeveld, G. E. J. Langenbach, and G. A. Zweers. Comparative mechanics of filter feeding in Anas platyrhynchos, Anas clypeata and Aythya fuligula (Aves, Anseriformes). Zoomorphology, 108: 269-290 (1989).
103. Kornobis, S. Ecology of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Dreissenidae, Bivalvia) in lakes receiving heated water discharges. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 24: 531-546 (1977).
104. Kozulin, A. Ecology of Mallards Anas platyrhynchos wintering in low temperature conditions in Belarus. Acta Ornithol. (Warsaw), 30: 125-134 (1995).
105. Kraak, M. H. S. and C. Davids. The effect of the parasite Phyllodistomum macrocotyle (Trematoda) on heavy metal concentrations in the freshwater mussel Dreissena polymorpha. Neth. J. Zool., 41: 269-276 (1991).
106. Krauß, M. Zur Nahrungsökologie des Bläßhuhns Fulica atra auf den Berliner Havelseen und der Einfluß von Bläßhuhn und Bisamratte Ondatra zibethicus auf das Schilf Pharagmites communis, Anz. Ornithol. Ges. Bayern, 18: 105-144 (1979).
107. Krepis, O. I., M. M. Mikhalchenko, and A. I. Kantur. Growth and feeding of black amur in experimental ponds of the zoostation based at the Moldavian electric water-power station. In: Complex Use of Moldavian Water Bodies. Introduction of Fish and Invertebrates, pp. 61-65. Kishinev: Shtiintsa Publishers (in Russian) (1981).
108. Kublitskas, A. Feed of benthophage fish in the Kurshyu Mares bay. In: Kurshyu Mares, pp. 463-519. Vilnius (in Russian) (1959).
109. Kudinova, M. A. About correlating relationships of morphological systems and organs of adult trematodes in the genus Phyllodistomum. In: Proc. Helminthological Laboratory (Vol. 24) - Helminths of Animals and Plants, pp. 80-88. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1979).
110. Kulczycka, A. Contributions to the study of larval trematode forms in the lamellibranchs near Warsaw. C.R. Seances Soc. Sci. Lett. Varsovie Class IV, 32: 80-82 (in Polish) (1939).
111. Kuperman, B. I., A. E. Zhochov, and L. B. Popova. Parasites of Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas) molluscs of the Volga basin. Parazitologiya (Leningrad), 28: 396-402 (in Russian) (1994).
112. Lamanova, A. I. Attachment by zebra mussels and acorn barnacles on crayfish. Hydrobiol. J. (Engl. Transl. Gidrobiol. Zh.), 6: 89-91 (1971).
113. Langevoord, M., M. H. S. Kraak, M. H. Kraal, and C. Davids. Importance of prey choice for Cd uptake by carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc., 14: 423-429 (1995).
114. Lauckner, G. Diseases of Mollusca: Bivalvia. In: Diseases of Marine Animals, Vol. 2, pp. 477-961. (Kinne, O., Ed.). Hamburg: Biologische Anstalt Helgoland (1983).
115. Leuzinger, H. and S. Schuster. Auswirkungen der massenvermehrung de wandermuschel Dreissena polymorpha auf die Wasservögel des Bodensees. Ornithol. Beob., 67: 269-274 (1970).
116. Lewandowski, K. The role of early developmental stages in the dynamics of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia) populations in lakes. II. Settling of larvae and the dynamics of numbers of settled individuals. Ekol. Pol., 30: 223-286 (1982).
117. Liebig, J. R. and H. A. Vanderploeg. Vulnerability of Dreissena polymorpha larvae to predation by Great Lakes calanoid copepods: The importance of the bivalve shell. J. Great Lakes Res., 21: 353-358 (1995).
118. Limburg, K. E. and K. Ahrend. Zebra mussel veligers observed in larval fish guts. Dreissena! Zebra Mussel Information Clearinghouse Newsl., Brockport, NY, 5: 4 (1994).
119. Love, J. and J. F. Savino. Crayfish (Orconectes virilis) predation on zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha). J. Freshwater Ecol., 8: 253-259 (1993).
120. Lubyanov, I. P. and V. I. Zolotareva. The particularities of Dreissena bugensis Andrusov biology as an important biofiltrator at the Zaporozhskoe Reservoir. In: Hydrobiological Investigation of Auto-Purification of Waterbodies, pp. 129-133. Leningrad (in Russian) (1976).
121. Lvova, A. A. Ecology of Dreissena polymorpha Pallas in the Uchinski Reservoir. Ph.D. thesis (in Russian), Moscow: Moscow State University (1977).
122. Lyagina, T. N. and V. D. Spanowskaya. Morphological peculiarities of some fish in the Uchinskoe water storage. In: Uchinskoe and Mozhaiskoe Water Storages: Hydrobiological and Ichthyological Studies, pp. 269-310. Moscow: Moscow State University (in Russian) (1963).
123. Lyakhnovich, V. P., A. Y. Karataev, and N. N. Antsipovich. The effect of water temperature on the rate of infection of Dreissena polymorpha with larvae of Phyllodistomum folium Olfers in Lake Lukoml'skoe. Biol. Vnutr. Vod. Inf. Byull., 58: 35-38 (in Russian) (1983).
124. MacIsaac, H. J. Size-selective predation on zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) by crayfish (Orconectes propinquus). J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc., 13: 206-216 (1994).
125. MacIsaac, H. J. Potential abiotic and biotic impacts of zebra mussels on the inland waters of North America. Am. Zool., 36: 287-299 (1996).
126. MacIsaac, H. J., C. J. Lonnee, and J. H. Leach. Suppression of microzooplankton by zebra mussels: Importance of mussel size. Freshwater Biol., 34: 379-387 (1995).
127. MacIsaac, H. J., W. G. Sprules, and J. H. Leach. Ingestion of small-bodied Zooplankton by zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha): Can cannibalism on larvae influence population dynamics? Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 48: 2051-2060 (1991).
128. Mackie, G. L. and D. W. Schloesser. Comparative biology of zebra mussels in Europe and North America: An overview. Am. Zool., 36: 244-258 (1996).
129. Malinowskaya, A. S. Feeding of long-fingered crayfish. In: Abstr. 3rd Congress of the All-Union Hydrobiol. Soc. (Vol. 3), pp. 284-287. Riga (in Russian) (1976).
130. Margolis, L. and J. R. Arthur. Synopsis of the parasites of fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can., 199: 1-269 (1979).
131. Martin, G. W. and L. D. Corkum. Predation of zebra mussels by crayfish. Can. J. Zool., 72: 1867-1871 (1994).
132. Martyniak, A., M. S. Jerzyk, and Z. Adámek. The food of bream (Abramis brama) in the Pierzchaly Reservoir (Poland). Folia Zool., 36: 273-280 (1987).
133. McDonald, M. E. Catalog of Helminths of Waterfowl (Anatidae). Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife Special Scientific Report - Wildlife No. 126. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (1969).
134. McMahon, R. F. Mollusca: Bivalvia In: Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates, pp. 315-399. (Thorp, J. H. and A. P. Covich, Eds.). New York: Academic Press (1991).
135. Mersch, J., A. Jeanjean, H. Spor, and J. C. Pihan. The freshwater mussel Dreissena polymorpha as a bioindicator for trace metals, organochlorines and radionuclides. In: The Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha. Ecology, Biology Monitoring and First Applications in the Water Quality Management, pp. 227-244. (Neumann, D. and H. A. Jenner, Eds.). New York: Gustav Fischer (1992).
136. Michelson, E. H. Aspidogaster conchicola from freshwater gastropods in the United States. J. Parasitol., 56: 709-712 (1970).
137. Mikheev, V. P. Dreissenids in the diet of fishes in the shallow parts of Kuibyshev Reservoir in 1961. In: Materials on the Biology and Hydrology of Volga Reservoirs, pp. 80-83. Moscow: Academy Nauk U.S.S.R. (in Russian) (1903).
138. Mikheev, V. P. Dreissena's water filtration fate: The plankton and benthos of inland water reservoirs. Trans. Inst. Biol. Inland Water Acad. Sci. USSR, 12: 134-138 (in Russian) (1966).
139. Mikheev, V. P. Animal Matter as Feed in Water Reservoirs of Industrial Fish-Ponds. Moscow: All-Union Research Institute for Industrial Fishery Publishers (in Russian) (1977).
140. Mikulski, J., B. Adamczak, L. Bittel, R. Bohr, D. Bronisz, W. Donderski, A. Gizinski, M. Luscinska, M. Rejewski, E. Strzelczyk, N. Wolnomiejski, W. Zawislak, and R. Zytkowicz. Basic regularities of productive processes in the Ilawa Lakes and in the Goplo Lake from the point of view of utility values of the water. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 22: 101-122 (1975).
141. Mills, E. L., R. O'Gorman, E. F. Roseman, C. Adams, and R. W. Owens. Planktivory by alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) and rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) on microcrustacean Zooplankton and dreissenid (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae) veligers in southern Lake Ontario. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 52: 925-935 (1995).
142. Mills, E. L., G. Rosenberg, A. P. Spidle, M. Ludyanskiy, Y. Pligin, and B. May. A review of the biology and ecology of the quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis), a second species of freshwater dreissenid introduced to North America. Am. Zool., 36: 271-286 (1996).
143. Miroshnichenko, M. P. Growth, production and importance of Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas) in forage resources of the Tsimlyanskoe Reservoir. In: Species in the Area: Biology, Ecology and Productivity of Aquatic Invertebrates, pp. 170-175. Minsk: Navuka Tehnika (in Russian) (1990).
144. Mitchell, C. A. and J. Carlson. Lesser scaup forage on zebra mussels at Cook Nuclear Plant, Michigan. J. Field Ornithol., 64: 219-222 (1993).
145. Mogilchenko, V. I. Some feeding aspects of the larvae of food fish in the Kanewskoe Reservoir. Gidrobiol. Zh., 22: 36-41 (in Russian) (1986).
146. Molloy, D. P. Do zebra mussels have parasites? Dreissena polymorpha. Information Rev., Zebra Mussel Information Clearinghouse Newsl., Brockport, NY, 3: 7-8 (1992).
147. Molloy, D. P., J. Powell, and P. Ambrose. Short-term reduction of adult zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) in the Hudson River near Catskill, New York: An effect of juvenile blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) predation? J. Shellfish Res., 13: 367-371 (1994).
148. Molloy, D. P., V. A. Roitman, and J. D. Shields. Survey of the parasites of zebra mussels (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae) in northwestern Russia, with comments on records of parasitism in Europe and North America. J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash., 63: 251-256 (1996).
149. Morton, B. Studies on the biology of Dreissena polymorpha. VI. The occurrence of chronic palliai and ctenidial inflammatory granulomas - the response to injury. J. Invertebr. Pathol., 23: 106-113 (1974).
150. Mukhammedova, A. F., S. V. Aksenov, and N. P. Shapovalov. Black amur in the Tsimlyanskoe Reservoir. In: Collection of Papers of the National Research Institute for the Lake and River Industry (Vol. 301), pp. 149-158. (in Russian) (1989).
151. Naberezhny, A. I., O. T. Krivtsova, and O. I. Valkowskaya. Reserves of feed bioproduction in the Kuchurgansky Liman cooling reservoir of the Moldavian electric water-power station and their use by mass fish species. In: Biological Resources of the Moldavian Waterbodies (Vol. 9), pp. 88-97. Kishinev (in Russian) (1971).
152. Nagibina, L. F. and T. A. Timofeeva. True hosts of Aspidogaster limacoides Diesing, 1834 (Trematoda, Aspidogastrea). Dokl. Biol. Sci. (Engl. Transl. Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR), 200: 677-678 (1971).
153. Nebolsina, T. K., V. P. Ermolin, L. P. Zakora, and S. S. Mosiyash. Significance of a complex program for rationalization of industrial fishery at the Volgogradskoe water storage. In: Abstr. 6th Congress of the All-Union Hydmbiol. Soc., pp. 58-59. Murmansk (in Russian) (1991).
154. Nepszky, S. J. (Ed.). Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian Waters of the Great Lakes: Technical Report No. 51. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Great Lakes Fishery Commission (1988).
155. New York State Sea Grant. North American range of the zebra mussel. Dreissena Zebra Mussel Clearinghouse, Hartwell Hall, SUNY College at Brockport, Brockport, NY, 7(2): 6-7 (1996).
156. Olney, P. The food and feeding habits of tufted duck Aythya fuligula. Ibis, 105: 55-62 (1963).
157. Olszewski, Z. Reconstruction of the size of mollusc shells in studies on the food of fish. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Ser. Sci. Biol., 26: 87-91 (1978).
158. Paffen, B. G. P., F. W. B. van den Brink, G. van der Velde, and A. bij de Vaate. The population explosion of the amphipod Corophium curuispimum in the Dutch lower Rhine. Water Sci. Technol., 29: 53-55 (1994).
159. Pauley, G. B. and C. D. Becker. Aspidogaster conchicola in mollusks of the Columbia River system with comments on the host's pathological response. J. Parasitol., 54: 917-920 (1968).
160. Peczalska, A. Research on Coregonus lavaretus lavaretus L. in the Gulf of Bothnia and Szczecin Lagoon in 1952-1958. Pr. Morskiego Inst. Rybackiego Ser. A (Gdynia), 11: 287-320 (in Polish) (1961).
161. Pedroli, J.-C. Relation entre les oiseaux aquatiques et Dreissena polymorpha dans le lac de Neuchâtel. Ornithol. Beob., 74: 86-87 (1977).
162. Pedroli, J.-C. La phénologie des Fuligules hivernants sur le lac de Neuchâtel. Nos Oiseaux, 36: 157-163 (1981a).
163. Pedroli, J.-C. Le régime alimentaire des oiseaux aquatiques hivernants se nourrissant de moules zébrées. Nos Oiseaux, 36: 143-150 (1981b).
164. Pieplow, U. Fischereiwissenschaftliche Monographie von Cambarus affinis Say. Z. Fisch., 36: 349-440 (1938).
165. Piesik, Z. The role of the crayfish Orconectes limosus (Raf.) in extinction of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) subsisting on steelon net. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 21: 401-410 (1974).
166. Piesik, Z. Biology of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) settling of stylon nets and the role of this mollusc in eliminating the seston and the nutrients from the water-course. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 30: 353-361 (1983).
167. Pirozhnikov, P. L. The bioproductive effect of large rivers damming and its fishery significance. In: Volga - I. Problems of Studying and Rational Use of Biological Resources of Water Bodies: Materials of the First Conference on Studying Water Bodies of the Volga Basin, pp. 193-208. Kuibyshev: Kuibyshev Publishing House (in Russian) (1971).
168. Pliszka, F. Dynamics of feeding relations of the Lake Harsz. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 1: 271-300 (in Polish) (1953).
169. Poddubnyi, A. G. A note on an adaptive response of a roach population to a change in environmental conditions. Tr. Inst. Biol. Vnutr. Vod. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 10: 131-138 (in Russian) (1966).
170. Prejs, A. Fishes and their feeding habits. In: Selected Problems of Lake Littoral Ecology, pp. 155-171. (Pieczyenska, E., Ed.). Warsaw: University of Warsaw Press (1976).
171. Prejs, A., K. Lewandowski, and A. Stanczykowska-Piotrowska. Size-selective predation by roach (Rutilus rutilus) on zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha): Field studies. Oecologia (Heidelberg), 83: 378-384 (1990).
172. Raabe, Z. Weitere Untersuchungen an einigen Arten des Genus Conchophthirus Stein. Mem. Acad. Pol. Sci. Lett. Ser. B. Sci. Nat., 1934: 221-235 (1934).
173. Raabe, Z. Recherches sur les ciliés Thigmotriches (Thigmotricha Ch. Lw.). V. Ciliés Thigmotriches du lac Balaton (Hongrie). Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Sklodowska Sect. C Biol., 5: 197-215 (1950).
174. Raabe, Z. Investigations on the parasitofauna of freshwater molluscs in the brackish waters. Acta Parasitool. Pol., 4: 375-406 (in Polish) (1956).
175. Raabe, Z. The parasitic ciliates of Dreissena polymorpha and other Bivalvia in the Ohrid Lake. Acta Protozool., 4: 1-14 (1966).
176. Raabe, Z. Ordo Thigmotricha (Ciliata - Holotricha). III. Familiae Ancistrocomidae et Sphenophryidae. Acta Protozool., 7: 385-463 (1970).
177. Raabe, Z. Ordo Thigmotricha (Ciliata-Holotricha). IV. Familia Thigmophryidae. Acta Protozool., 9: 121-170 (1971).
178. Reichholf, J. Wandermuscheln Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas) alas Zusatznahrung der Bisamratte Ondatra zibethicus L. Saeugetierkd. Mitt., 32: 83-84 (1985).
179. Ricciardi, A. Occurrence of chironomid larvae (Paratanytarsus sp.) as commensals of dreissenid mussels (Dreissena polymorpha and D. bugensis). Can. J. Zool., 72: 1159-1162 (1994).
180. Ricciardi, A., F. L. Snyder, D. O. Kelch, and H. M. Reiswig. Lethal and sublethal effects of sponge overgrowth on introduced dreissenid mussels in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River System. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 52: 2695-2703 (1995).
181. Ritterbusch-Nauwerck, B. The coincidence between the shape of the pharyngeal bones of Vimba elongata (Valenciennes) (Pisces, Cyprinidae) and of its prey Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas) (Bivalva, Dreissenidae). J. Fish. Biol., 38: 325-326 (1991).
182. Robins, C. R., R. M. Bailey, C. E. Bond, J. R. Brooker, E. A. Lachner, R. N. Lea, and W. B. Scott. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada (5th Ed.). Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ., 20: 1-183 (1991a).
183. Robins, C. R., R. M. Bailey, C. E. Bond, J. R. Brooker, E. A. Lachner, R. N. Lea, and W. B. Scott. World fishes important to North Americans exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ., 21: 1-243 (1991b).
184. Robinson, J. V. and G. A. Wellborn. Ecological resistance to the invasion of a freshwater clam, Corbicula fluminea: Fish predation effects. Oecologia (Berlin), 77: 445-452 (1988).
185. Rohde, K. The Aspidogastrea, especially Multicotyle purvisi Dawes, 1941. Adv. Parasitol., 10: 78-151 (1972).
186. Rohde, K. The minor groups of parasitic Platyhelminthes. Adv. Parasitol., 33: 145-234 (1994).
187. Roitman, V. A., J. A. Voejkov, and S. L. Spirin. The finding of Aspidogaster limacoides (Diesing, 1834) (Aspidogastrea) in fishes from the Rybinsk Water Reservoir. Parasitologiya, 15: 332-337 (in Russian) (1981).
188. Rosenberg, G. and M. L. Ludyanskiy. A nomenclature review of Dreissena (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae), with identification of the quagga mussel as Dreissena bugensis. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 51: 1474-1484 (1994).
189. Schell, S. C. Handbook of Trematodes of North America North of Mexico. Moscow, ID: University Press of Idaho (1985).
190. Schloesser, D. W., T. F. Nalepa, and G. L. Mackie. Zebra mussel infestation of unionid bivalves (Unionidae) in North America. Am. Zool., 36: 300-310 (1996).
191. Sebestyén, O. Colonization of two new fauna-elements of Pontus-origin (Dreissena polymorpha Pall, and Corophium curvispinum G. O. Sars forma devium Wundsch) in Lake Balaton. Verb. Int. Ver. Limnol., 8: 169-181 (1937).
192. Serrouya, R., A. Ricciardi, and F. G. Whoriskey. Predation on zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) by captive-reared map turtles (Graptemys geographica). Can. J. Zool., 73: 2238-2243 (1995).
193. Severenchuk, N. S. and O. G. Kaftannikova. Usage of feed resources by benthophagous fish of the Kanewskoe water storage. Gidrobiol. Zh., 19: 26-30 (in Russian) (1983).
194. Sherstyuk, V. V. and N. S. Severenchuk. Invertebrates as fodder objects for fish. In: Invertebrates and Fish from Dnepr and Its Reservoirs, pp. 117-135. Kiev: Naukova Dumka (in Russian) (1989).
195. Shevtsova, L. V., G. A. Zhdanova, V. A. Movchan, and A. B. Primak. Experimental interrelation-ship between Dreissena and planktonic invertebrates. Hydrobiol. J. (Engl. Transl. Gidrobiol. Zh.), 22: 36-39 (1986).
196. Sickel, J. B. and M. B. Lyles. Chaetogaster limnaei (Oligochaeta: Naididae) inhabiting the mantle cavity of the Asiatic clam, Corbicula fluminea, in Barkley Lake, Kentucky. Veliger, 23: 361-362 (1981).
197. Sindermann, C. J. Principal Diseases of Marine Fish and Shellfish (2nd Ed.). Vol. 2. Diseases of Marine Shellfish. New York: Academic Press (1990).
198. Sinitzin, D. T. Einige Beobachtungen über die entwicklungsgeschichte von Distomum folium Olf. Zool. Anz., 24: 689-694 (1901).
199. Small, E. B. and D. H. Lynn. An illustrated guide to the Protozoa. In: Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901., pp. 393-575. (Lee, J. J., S. H. Hutner, and E. C. Bovee, Eds.). Lawrence, KS: Allen Press (1985).
200. Smirnova, V. A. and S. I. Ibrasheva. Larval trematodes from freshwater molluscs in the western Kazakhstan. Tr. Inst. Zool. Akad. Nauk Kaz. SSR, 27: 53-87 (in Russian) (1967).
201. Smit, H., A. bij de Vaate, H. H. Reeders, E. H. van Nes, and R. Noordhuis. Colonization, ecology, and positive aspects of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) in The Netherlands. In: Zebra Mussels: Biology, Impacts, and Control, pp. 55-77. (Nalepa, T. F. and D. W. Schloesser, Eds.). Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers (1993).
202. Spanowskaya, V. D. Ichthyofauna of the Uchinskoe water storage and its characteristics. In: Uchinskoe and Mozhaiskoe Reservoirs: Hydrobiological and Ichthyological Studies, pp. 269-310. Moscow: Moscow University (in Russian) (1963).
203. Sparks, A. K. Synopsis of Invertebrate Pathology Exclusive of Insects. Amsterdam: Elsevier (1985).
204. Spataru, P. Nutrition and some trophic relationships in Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus) 1758 in the Crapina-Jijila Pond complex, Danube flood area. An. Univ. Bucuresti Ser. Stiint. Nat. Chim., 16: 151-159 (in Romanian) (1967).
205. Stanczykowska, A. Ecology of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia) in lakes. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 24: 461-530 (1977).
206. Stanczykowska, A. The place of mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) in the food web of lake ecosystems. Haliotis, 16: 129-135 (1987).
207. Stanczykowska, A., H. J. Schenker, and Z. Fafara. Comparative characteristics of populations of Dreissena polymorpha in 1962 and 1972 in 13 Mazurian Lakes, Poland. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Ser. Sci. Biol., 23: 383-390 (1975).
208. Stanczykowska, A., P. Zyska, A. Dombrowski, H. Kot, and E. Zyska. The distribution of waterfowl in relation to mollusc populations in the man-made Lake Zegrzynskie. Hydrobiologia, 191: 233-240 (1990).
209. Starobogatov, J. I. and C. I. Andreeva. Areal and it's history. In: Freshwater Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Systematics, Ecology, Practical Meaning, pp. 47-55. (Starobogatov, J. I., Ed.). Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1994).
210. Stein, R. A., J. F. Kitchell, and B. Knezevic. Selective predation by carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) on benthic molluscs in Skadar Lake, Yugoslavia. J. Fish. Biol., 391-399 (1975).
211. Stempniewicz, L. The effect of feeding of the coot (Fulica atra L.) on the character of the shoals of Dreissena polymorpha Pall, in the Lake Goplo. Acta Univ. Nicolai Copernici, Ser. Mat. Przyr., 34: 83-103 (1974).
212. Strayer, D. L. Projected distribution of the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, in North America. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 48: 1389-1395 (1991).
213. Strayer, D. L., J. Powell, P. Ambrose, L. C. Smith, M. L. Pace, and D. T. Fischer. Arrival, spread, and early dynamics of a zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) population in the Hudson River estuary. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 53: 1143-1149 (1996).
214. Suter, W. Der Einfluss von Wasservögeln auf Populationen der Wandermuschel (Dreissena polymorpha Pall.) am Untersee/Hochrhein (Bodensee). Rev. Suisse Hydrol. (Schweiz. Z. Hydrol.), 44: 149-161 (1982a).
215. Suter, W. Die Bedeutung von Untersee-Ende/Hochrhein (Bodensee) als wichtiges Überwinterungsgewässer für Tauchenten Aythya, Bucephala und Bläßhuhn Fulica atra. Ornithol. Beob., 79: 73-96 (1982b).
216. Suter, W. Vergleichende Nahrungsökologie von überwinternden Tauchenten Bucephala, Aythya und Bläßhuhn Fulica atra am Untersee-Ende/Hochrhein (Bodensee). Ornithol. Beob., 79: 225-254 (1982c).
217. Suter, W. Overwintering waterfowl on Swiss lakes: How are abundance and species richness influenced by trophic status and lake morphology? Hydrobiologia, 279-280: 1-14 (1994).
218. Suter, W. and M. R. van Eerden. Simultaneous mass starvation of wintering diving ducks in Switzerland and the Netherlands: A wrong decision in the right strategy? Ardea, 80: 229-242 (1992).
219. Szlauer, L. Use of steelon net veils for protection of the hydro-engineering works against Dreissena polymorpha Pall. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 21: 391-400 (1974).
220. Taskinen, J., E. T. Valtonen, and T. Makela. Quantity of sporocysts and seasonality of two Rhipidocotyle species (Digenea: Bucephalidae) in Anodonta piscinalis (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Int. J. Parasitol., 24: 877-886 (1994).
221. Thompson, D. Feeding ecology of diving ducks on Keokuk Pool, Mississippi River. J. Wildl. Manage., 37: 367-381 (1973).
222. Toews, S., M. Beverly-Burton, and T. Lawrimore. Helminth and protist parasites of zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771), in the Great Lakes region of southwestern Ontario, with comments on associated bacteria. Can. J. Zool., 71: 1763-1766 (1993).
223. Tucker, J. K., F. A. Cronin, D. W. Soergel, and C. H. Theiling. Predation on zebra mussels Dreissena polymorpha by common carp Cyprinus carpio. J. Freshwater Ecol., 11: 363-372 (1996).
224. van den Brink, F. W. B., G. van der Velde, and A. bij de Vaate. Amphipod invasion on the Rhine. Nature (London), 352: 576 (1991).
225. van den Brink, F. W. B., G. van der Velde, and A. bij de Vaate, Ecological aspects, explosive range extension and impact of a mass invader, Corophium curvispinum Sars, 1895 (Crustacea: Amphipoda), in the lower Rhine (The Netherlands). Oecologia, 93: 224-232 (1993).
226. van der Velde, G., B. G. P. Paffen, F. W. B. van den Brink, A. bij de Vaate, and H. A. Jenner. Decline of zebra mussel populations in the Rhine: Competition between two mass invaders (Dreissena polymorpha and Corophium curvispinum). Naturwissenschaften, 81: 32-34 (1994).
227. von Wicht, U. Erstmals kolonieartiges Brüten des Höckerschwans (Cygnus olor) am Bodensee. Anz. Ornithol. Ges. Bayern., 11: 164-167 (1972).
228. Voronchuck, L. V., O. I. Kudrinskaya, and S. F. Matchinskaya. Feeding base and feed of fry in a zone affected by the Tripolskaya electric water-power station. Gidrobiol. Zh., 19: 26-30 (in Russian) (1983).
229. Voskresensky, K. A. Trophology and biofilters of water reservoirs. In: Trophology of Aquatic Animals: Results and Problems, pp. 361-377. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1973).
230. Waffle, E. L. An Ecological Study of the Iowa Glossiphoniidae (Annelida: Hirudinea) with Emphasis on Feeding and Reproductive Habits. M.S. thesis, Ames, IA: Iowa State University (1963).
231. Wallet, M. and A. Lambert. Enquête sur la répartition et l'évolution du parasitisme a Bucephalus polymorphus Baer, 1827 chez le mollusque Dreissena polymorpha dans le sud-est de la France. Bull. Fr. Peche. Piscic., 300: 19-24 (1986).
232. Wallet, M., A. Theron, and A. Lambert. Rythme d'émission des cercaires de Bucephalus polymorphus Baer, 1827 (Trematoda, Bucephalidae) en relation avec l'activité de Dreissena polymorpha (Lamellibranche, Dreissenidae) premier hôte intermédiaire. Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp., 60: 675-684 (1985).
233. Wiktor, J. The biology of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) and its ecological importance in the Firth of Szczecin. Stud. Mat. Morsk. Inst. Ryb. Gdynia, Ser. A, 5: 1-88 (in Polish) (1969).
234. Wiktor, K. Larvae of Dreissena polymorpha Pall. as a food for fish spawn. Przegl. Zool., 2: 182-184 (in Polish) (1958).
235. Wisniewski, W. L. Parasitofauna of Lake Goldapiwo. Wiad. Parazytol., 3: 261-272 (in Polish) (1957).
236. Wisniewski, W. L. Characterization of the parasitofauna of an eutrophic lake: Parasitofauna of the biocoenosis of Druzno Lake. I. Acta Parasitol. Pol., 6: 1-63 (1958).
237. Woakes, A. J. and P. J. Butler. Swimming and diving in tufted ducks, Aythya fuligula, with particular reference to heart rate and gas exchange. J. Exp. Biol., 107: 311-329 (1983).
238. Wolk, K. Mollusks (Bivalvia) as food of muskrat (Ondatra zibethica L.) on Wigry Lake in Augustow Forests. Przegl. Zool., 23: 248-250 (in Polish) (1979).
239. Woodhead, A. E. Life history studies on the Trematode family Bucephalidae. No. II. Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc., 49: 1-17 (1930).
240. Wormington, A. and J. H. Leach. Concentrations of migrant diving ducks at Point Pelee National Park, Ontario, in response to invasion of zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorpha. Can. Field-Nat., 106: 376-380 (1992).
241. Yablonskaya, E. A. (Ed.). The Caspian Sea: Fauna and Biological Productivity, Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1985).
242. Yamaguti, S. Synopsis of the Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates (Vol. I & II), Tokyo: Keigaku Publishing Co. (1971).
243. Yamaguti, S. A Synoptical Review of Life Histories of Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates, Tokyo: Keigaku Publishing Co. (1975).
244. Zdun, V. I. Trematode Larvae of Freshwater Molluscs from the Ukraine, Kiev: Vydvo (in Ukrainian) (1961).
245. Zdun V. I. Trematode larvae parasitizing dreissenids in the lower Danube. In: The Conference on Dreissenid Biology and the Protection of Hydroconstructions from Dreissena Gröwth, pp. 14-15. Tolyatti (in Russian) (1965).
246. Zdun, V. I., V. K. Kiselene, A. Y. Karatayev, and G. E. Makarova. Parasites. In: Freshwater Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Systematics, Ecology, Practical Meaning, pp. 196-205. (Starobogatov, J. I., Ed.). Moscow: Nauka (in Russian) (1994).
247. Zhadin, V. I. The travelling shellfish Dreissena. Priroda (Mosc.), 5: 29-37 (in Russian) (1946).
248. Zhdanova, G. A. and S. L. Gusynskaya. Distribution and seasonal dynamics of Dreissena larvae in Kiev and Kremenchug Reservoirs. Hydrobiol. J. (Engl. Transl. Gidrobiol. Zh.), 3: 35-40 (in Russian) (1985).
249. Zheltenkova, M. V. Food and growth in genus Rutilus. Zool. Zh., 28: 257-267 (in Russian) (1949).
250. Zheltenkova, M. V. Feeding and usage of feed base by benthic fish of the Sea of Azov. Trans. All-Union Res. Inst. Fishery, 1955: 306-336 (in Russian) (1957).
251. Zhuravel, P. A. On settling of the bug Dreissena in artificial reservoirs. Gidrobiol. Zh., 3: 87-90 (in Russian) (1967).
252. Ziegler, G. Zur Entstehung eines Mauserplatzes der Reiherente (Aythya fuligula) von überregionaler Bedeutung mi nördlichen Westfalen. Vogelwelt, 108: 67-70 (1987).
253. Zuur, B., W. Suter, and A. Krämer. Zur Nahrungsökologie auf dem Ermatinger Becken (Bodensee) unberwinternder Wasservögel. Ornithol. Beob., 80: 247-262 (1983).