Effects of enhanced solar UV-B radiation on phytoplankton

Scientia Marina

Volumn 60, Issue SUPPL. 1, 1996, Pages 59-63

  Häder, Donat P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ERLANGEN NUREMBERG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Biomass production; Carbon dioxide incorporation; Global climate change; Phytoplankton; Solar UV B radiation; Vertical distribution

Indexed keywords

EID: 0001783858     PISSN: 02148358     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Cullen, J.J. and M.P. Lesser. - 1991. Inhibition of photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation as a function of dose and dosage rate: results for a marine diatom. Mar. Biol. 111: 183-190.
2. Eggersdorfer, B. and D.-P. Häder. - 1991. Phototaxis, gravitaxis and vertical migrations in the marine dinoflagellates, Peridinium faeroense and Amphidinium caterii. Acta Protozool. 30: 63-71.
3. García-Pichel, F. and R.W. Castenholz. - 1991. Characterization and biological implications of scytonemin, a cyanobacterial sheath pigment. J. Phycol. 27: 395-409.
4. Häder, D.-P. - 1993a. Effects of enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems. In: M. Tevini [ed.], UV-B Radiation and Ozone Depletion. Effects on Humans, Animals, Plants, Microorganisms, and Materials, pp. 155-192. Lewis Publ., Boca Raton, Ann Arbor, London, Tokyo.
5. Häder, D.-P. - 1993b. Risks of enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation for aquatic ecosystems. Progr. Phycol. Res. 9: 1-45.
6. Häder, D.-P., R.C. Worrest and H. D. Kumar. - 1989. Aquatic ecosystems. UNEP Environmental Effects Panel Report, 39-48.
7. Häder, D.-P., R.C. Worrest and H. D. Kumar. - 1991. Aquatic ecosystems. UNEP Environmental Effects Panel Report, 33-40.
8. Holm-Hansen, O., D. Lubin and E.W. Helbling. - 1993. UVR and its effects on organisms in aquatic environments. In: A. R. Young, O. Björn, J. Moan and W. Nultsch [eds.], Environmental UV Photobiology, pp. 379-425. Plenum, New York.
9. Houghton, R.A. and G.M. Woodwell. - 1989. Global climatic change. Sci. Amer. 18-26.
10. IPCC Scientific Assessment. - 1991. J.T. Houghton, G.J. Jenkins and J.J. Ephraums [eds.]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
11. Karentz, D., J.E. Cleaver, and D.L. Mitchell. - 1991. Cell survival characteristics and molecular responses of Antarctic phytoplankton to ultraviolet-B radiation. J. Phycol. 27: 326-341.
12. Manney, G.L., L. Froidevaux, J.W. Waters, R.W. Zurek, W.G. Read, L.S. Elson, J.B. Kumer, J.L. Mergenthaler, A.E. Roche, A. O'Neill, R.S. Harwood, I. MacKenzie and R. Swinbank. - 1994. Chemical depletion of ozone in the Arctic lower stratosphere during winter 1992-93. Nature 370: 429-434.
13. Nixon, S.W. - 1988. Physical energy inputs and the comparative ecology of lake and marine ecosystems. Limnol. Oceanogr. 33: 1005-1025.
14. Piazena, H. and D.-P. Häder. - 1994. Penetration of solar UV irradiation in coastal lagoons of the Southern Baltic Sea and its effect on phytoplankton communities. Photochem. Photobiol. 60: 463-469.
15. Siegenthaler, U. and J.L. Sarmiento. - 1993. Atmospheric carbon dioxide and the ocean. Nature 365: 119-125.
16. Smith, R.C., B.B. Prézelin, K.S. Baker, R.R. Bidigare, N.P. Boucher, T. Coley, D. Karentz, S. MacIntyre, H.A. Matlick, D. Menzies, M. Ondrusek, Z. Wan and K.J. Waters. - 1992. Ozone depletion: Ultraviolet radiation and phytoplankton biology in Antarctic waters. Science 255: 952-959.
17. Toggweiler, J.R. - 1993. Carbon overconsumption. Nature 363: 210-211.
18. Weiler, C.S. and P.A. Penhale [eds.]. - 1994. Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological Effects. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C.
19. Worrest, R.C. and D.-P. Häder. - 1989. Effects of stratospheric ozone depletion on marine organisms. Environ. Conserv. 16: 261-263.