메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 216-230

A Psychological Re-Analysis of the Scientist-Practitioner Model

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001644906     PISSN: 10633995     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0879(199812)5:4<216::aid-cpp165>3.3.co;2-g     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 0008029756 scopus 로고
    • The need for scientist-practitioner employment settings
    • Abrahamson, D. J. and Pearlman, L. A. (1993). The need for scientist-practitioner employment settings. American Psychological, 48, 59-60.
    • (1993) American Psychological , vol.48 , pp. 59-60
    • Abrahamson, D.J.1    Pearlman, L.A.2
  • 2
    • 0018875173 scopus 로고
    • Clinical research in behaviour therapy: Half-way there?
    • Agras, W. S. and Berkowitz, R. (1980). Clinical research in behaviour therapy: Half-way there? Behaviour Therapy, 11, 472-487.
    • (1980) Behaviour Therapy , vol.11 , pp. 472-487
    • Agras, W.S.1    Berkowitz, R.2
  • 3
    • 0025440171 scopus 로고
    • Acquisition and maintenance of health care routines as a function of feedback density
    • Alavosius, M. P. and Sulzer-Azaroff, B. (1990). Acquisition and maintenance of health care routines as a function of feedback density. Journal of Applied Behaviour Analysis, 23, 151-162.
    • (1990) Journal of Applied Behaviour Analysis , vol.23 , pp. 151-162
    • Alavosius, M.P.1    Sulzer-Azaroff, B.2
  • 4
    • 1542480556 scopus 로고
    • Council of representatives: Proceedings of the APA, Inc, for the year 1988
    • American Psychological Association (1989). Council of representatives: proceedings of the APA, Inc, for the year 1988. American Psychologist, 44, 996-1028.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 996-1028
  • 6
    • 70350423334 scopus 로고
    • PhD's, PsyD's, and real-world constraints on scholarly activity: Another look at the Boulder model
    • Barrom, C. P., Shadish, W. R. and Montgomery, L. M. (1988). PhD's, PsyD's, and real-world constraints on scholarly activity: another look at the Boulder model. Professional Psychology: Research & Practice, 19, 93-101.
    • (1988) Professional Psychology: Research & Practice , vol.19 , pp. 93-101
    • Barrom, C.P.1    Shadish, W.R.2    Montgomery, L.M.3
  • 7
    • 1542689916 scopus 로고
    • Toward a functional analysis of the behaviour of behaviour therapists
    • Bernstein, G. S. (1995). Toward a functional analysis of the behaviour of behaviour therapists. The Behaviour Therapist, February, 35-36.
    • (1995) The Behaviour Therapist, February , pp. 35-36
    • Bernstein, G.S.1
  • 9
    • 0029074199 scopus 로고
    • Implementing medical guidelines
    • Brook, R. H. (1995). Implementing medical guidelines. Lancet, 346, 132.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 132
    • Brook, R.H.1
  • 10
    • 0022213978 scopus 로고
    • 'Setting events' as determinants of staff behaviour: An exploratory study
    • Burdett, C. and Milne, D. L. (1985). 'Setting events' as determinants of staff behaviour: an exploratory study. Behavioural Psychotherapy, 13, 300-308.
    • (1985) Behavioural Psychotherapy , vol.13 , pp. 300-308
    • Burdett, C.1    Milne, D.L.2
  • 11
    • 0003801303 scopus 로고
    • Quality assurance methods for clinical psychology services
    • Cape, J. D. (1991). Quality assurance methods for clinical psychology services. The Psychologist, 4, 499-503.
    • (1991) The Psychologist , vol.4 , pp. 499-503
    • Cape, J.D.1
  • 13
    • 1542795164 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished paper. Leicester: British Psychological Society
    • Clinical Outcomes Group (1995). Research and development and clinical audit. Unpublished paper. Leicester: British Psychological Society.
    • (1995) Research and Development and Clinical Audit
  • 14
    • 0001614029 scopus 로고
    • Differences among clinical psychologists: Scientists, practitioners and scientist-practitioners
    • Conway, J. B. (1988). Differences among clinical psychologists: scientists, practitioners and scientist-practitioners. Professional Psychology: Research & Practice, 19, 642-655.
    • (1988) Professional Psychology: Research & Practice , vol.19 , pp. 642-655
    • Conway, J.B.1
  • 17
    • 0029021368 scopus 로고
    • Changing physician performance: A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies
    • Davis, D. A., Thomson, M. A., Oxman, A. D. and Haynes, R. B. (1995). Changing physician performance: A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies. Journal of American Medical Association, 274, 700-705.
    • (1995) Journal of American Medical Association , vol.274 , pp. 700-705
    • Davis, D.A.1    Thomson, M.A.2    Oxman, A.D.3    Haynes, R.B.4
  • 18
    • 0027439033 scopus 로고
    • How valuable is feedback of information on hospital referral patterns?
    • DeMarco, P., Dain, C, Lockwood, T. and Rowland, M. (1993). How valuable is feedback of information on hospital referral patterns? British Medical Journal, 307, 1465-1466.
    • (1993) British Medical Journal , vol.307 , pp. 1465-1466
    • DeMarco, P.1    Dain, C.2    Lockwood, T.3    Rowland, M.4
  • 19
    • 0004270387 scopus 로고
    • London: HMSO
    • Department of Health (1989). Working for Patients. London: HMSO.
    • (1989) Working for Patients
  • 20
    • 0004236118 scopus 로고
    • London: HMSO
    • Department of Health (1992). The Health of the Nation, London: HMSO.
    • (1992) The Health of the Nation
  • 21
    • 0004185690 scopus 로고
    • London: HMSO
    • Department of Health (1993a). Research for Health. London: HMSO.
    • (1993) Research for Health
  • 26
    • 0004127746 scopus 로고
    • Pacific Grove, California: Brooks/Cole
    • Egan, G. (1990). The Skilled Helper. Pacific Grove, California: Brooks/Cole.
    • (1990) The Skilled Helper
    • Egan, G.1
  • 27
    • 84993043299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of clinical audit: The outcomes of a consensus conference
    • Exworthy, M., Steiner, A. and Barnard, S. (1996). The future of clinical audit: the outcomes of a consensus conference. Journal of Clinical Effectiveness, 4, 129-133.
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Effectiveness , vol.4 , pp. 129-133
    • Exworthy, M.1    Steiner, A.2    Barnard, S.3
  • 28
    • 0030094601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking at effectiveness: Ideas from the couch
    • Firth-Cozens, J. (1996). Looking at effectiveness: Ideas from the couch. Quality in Health Care, 5, 55-59.
    • (1996) Quality in Health Care , vol.5 , pp. 55-59
    • Firth-Cozens, J.1
  • 29
    • 0141431329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we allow psychotherapy research to determine clinical practice?
    • Fonagy, P. and Target, M. (1996). Should we allow psychotherapy research to determine clinical practice? Clinical Psychology Science and Practice, 3, 245-250.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology Science and Practice , vol.3 , pp. 245-250
    • Fonagy, P.1    Target, M.2
  • 30
    • 84993848634 scopus 로고
    • On doing research: The dream and the reality
    • Gale, T. (1985). On doing research: the dream and the reality. Journal of Family Therapy, 7, 187-211.
    • (1985) Journal of Family Therapy , vol.7 , pp. 187-211
    • Gale, T.1
  • 31
    • 0000474127 scopus 로고
    • Applying psychology to the psychology degree: Pass with first class honours, or miserable fail?
    • Gale, A. (1990). Applying psychology to the psychology degree: pass with first class honours, or miserable fail? The Psychologist, 11, 483-488.
    • (1990) The Psychologist , vol.11 , pp. 483-488
    • Gale, A.1
  • 32
    • 0000399543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some problems associated with Validated' forms of psychotherapy
    • Garfield, S. (1996). Some problems associated with Validated' forms of psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology: Science & Practice, 3, 218-229.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology: Science & Practice , vol.3 , pp. 218-229
    • Garfield, S.1
  • 33
    • 0029987037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based general practice: A retrospective strudy of interventions in one training practice
    • Gill, P., Dowell, A. C., Neal, R. D., Smith, N, Heywood, P. and Wilson, A. E. (1996). Evidence based general practice: a retrospective strudy of interventions in one training practice. British Medical Journal, 312, 819-821.
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.312 , pp. 819-821
    • Gill, P.1    Dowell, A.C.2    Neal, R.D.3    Smith, N.4    Heywood, P.5    Wilson, A.E.6
  • 37
    • 0027423182 scopus 로고
    • Effective clinical guidelines on medical practice: A systematic review of rigorous evaluations
    • Grimshaw, J. M. and Russell, I. T. (1993a). Effective clinical guidelines on medical practice: A systematic review of rigorous evaluations. Lancet, 342, 1317-1322.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 1317-1322
    • Grimshaw, J.M.1    Russell, I.T.2
  • 38
    • 0027832377 scopus 로고
    • Achieving health gain through clinical guidelines. 1: Developing scientifically valid guidelines
    • Grimshaw, J. M. and Russell, I. T. (1993b). Achieving health gain through clinical guidelines. 1: Developing scientifically valid guidelines. Quality in Health Care, 2, 243-248.
    • (1993) Quality in Health Care , vol.2 , pp. 243-248
    • Grimshaw, J.M.1    Russell, I.T.2
  • 39
    • 0028389342 scopus 로고
    • Achieving health gain through clinical guidelines. 2: Ensuring guidelines change medical practice
    • Grimshaw, J. M. and Russell, I. T. (1994). Achieving health gain through clinical guidelines. 2: Ensuring guidelines change medical practice. Quality in Health Care, 3, 45-52.
    • (1994) Quality in Health Care , vol.3 , pp. 45-52
    • Grimshaw, J.M.1    Russell, I.T.2
  • 40
    • 0030332639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research and development in quality of care: Establishing the research agenda
    • Grol, R. (1996). Research and development in quality of care: establishing the research agenda. Quality in Health Care, 5, 235-242.
    • (1996) Quality in Health Care , vol.5 , pp. 235-242
    • Grol, R.1
  • 41
    • 1542795154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy outcome audit: What is not going on?
    • April, 5-7
    • Halstead, J(1996). Psychotherapy outcome audit: What is not going on? Clinical Psychology Forum, April, 5-7.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology Forum
    • Halstead, J.1
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0016233186 scopus 로고
    • Situational and historical determinants of self-reinforcement
    • Karoly, P. and Kanfer, F. H. (1974). Situational and historical determinants of self-reinforcement. Behaviour Therapy, 5, 381-390.
    • (1974) Behaviour Therapy , vol.5 , pp. 381-390
    • Karoly, P.1    Kanfer, F.H.2
  • 46
    • 0023686512 scopus 로고
    • A taxonomy and critical review of tested strategies for the application of clinical practice recommendations: From 'official' to 'individual clinical policy'
    • Lomas, J. and Haynes, R. B. (1988). A taxonomy and critical review of tested strategies for the application of clinical practice recommendations: From 'official' to 'individual clinical policy'. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 4, 77-94.
    • (1988) American Journal of Preventive Medicine , vol.4 , pp. 77-94
    • Lomas, J.1    Haynes, R.B.2
  • 47
    • 0010207944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scientist practitioner model in clinical psychology: A critique
    • Long, C. G. and Hollin, C. R. (1997). The scientist practitioner model in clinical psychology: a critique. Clinical Psychology ana Psychotherapy, 4, 75-83.
    • (1997) Clinical Psychology Ana Psychotherapy , vol.4 , pp. 75-83
    • Long, C.G.1    Hollin, C.R.2
  • 48
    • 84981939449 scopus 로고
    • Specialist' clinical psychologists: Upgrading training in clinical psychology
    • Martin, P. R. (1989). Specialist' clinical psychologists: upgrading training in clinical psychology. Australian Psychologist, 24, 3-11.
    • (1989) Australian Psychologist , vol.24 , pp. 3-11
    • Martin, P.R.1
  • 49
    • 0027861026 scopus 로고
    • Behaviour therapy and managemental health care: Integrating effectiveness and economics in mental health practice
    • Mash, E. J. and Hunsley, J. (1993). Behaviour therapy and managemental health care: Integrating effectiveness and economics in mental health practice. Behaviour Therapy, 24, 67-90.
    • (1993) Behaviour Therapy , vol.24 , pp. 67-90
    • Mash, E.J.1    Hunsley, J.2
  • 50
  • 51
    • 0030117161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression Review of two practice guidelines
    • McIntyre, J. S. and Zarin, D. A. (1996). The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression Review of two practice guidelines. Archives of General Psychiatry, 53, 291-293.
    • (1996) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 291-293
    • McIntyre, J.S.1    Zarin, D.A.2
  • 54
    • 0022670547 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of psychotherapy research by practicing psychotherapists
    • Morrow-Bradley, C. and Elliott, R. (1986). Utilization of psychotherapy research by practicing psychotherapists. American Psychologist, 41, 188-197.
    • (1986) American Psychologist , vol.41 , pp. 188-197
    • Morrow-Bradley, C.1    Elliott, R.2
  • 55
    • 0025812148 scopus 로고
    • Effects of feedback of information on clinical practice: A review
    • Mugford, M., Banfield, P. and O'Hanlon, M. (1991). Effects of feedback of information on clinical practice: a review. British Medical Journal, 303, 398-402.
    • (1991) British Medical Journal , vol.303 , pp. 398-402
    • Mugford, M.1    Banfield, P.2    O'Hanlon, M.3
  • 57
    • 0342990677 scopus 로고
    • How to win friends and not influence clients: Popular but problematic ideas that impair treatment decisions
    • O'Donoghue, W. and Szymanski, J. (1994). How to win friends and not influence clients: popular but problematic ideas that impair treatment decisions. The Behaviour Therapist, 17, 2, 29-33.
    • (1994) The Behaviour Therapist , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 29-33
    • O'Donoghue, W.1    Szymanski, J.2
  • 58
    • 0026500004 scopus 로고
    • Improving psychotherapy services: Applications of research, audit and evaluation
    • Parry, G. (1992). Improving psychotherapy services: Applications of research, audit and evaluation British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 3-19.
    • (1992) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 3-19
    • Parry, G.1
  • 59
    • 0005836350 scopus 로고
    • Why are we here? Some quick and dirty reasons
    • Paxton, R. (1987). Why are we here? Some quick and dirty reasons. Clinical Psychology Forum, 9, 6-9.
    • (1987) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.9 , pp. 6-9
    • Paxton, R.1
  • 60
    • 1542585065 scopus 로고
    • Audit and research: Mutually supportive
    • Paxton, R. (1995). Audit and research: Mutually supportive. Clinical Psychology Forum, 86, 8-11.
    • (1995) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.86 , pp. 8-11
    • Paxton, R.1
  • 61
    • 0025899159 scopus 로고
    • Research and development for the National Health Service
    • Peckham, M. (1991). Research and development for the National Health Service. Lancet, 338, 367-371.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 367-371
    • Peckham, M.1
  • 62
    • 0003108914 scopus 로고
    • Why practicing psychologists are slow to adopt empirically-validated treatments
    • S. C. Hayes, V. M. Follette, F. M. Dawes and K. E. Grady (Eds). Reno: Context Press
    • Persons, J. B. (1995). Why practicing psychologists are slow to adopt empirically-validated treatments. In: S. C. Hayes, V. M. Follette, F. M. Dawes and K. E. Grady (Eds), Scientific Standards of Psychological Practice. Reno: Context Press.
    • (1995) Scientific Standards of Psychological Practice
    • Persons, J.B.1
  • 67
    • 0030094280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing the clinical behaviour of doctors: A psychological framework
    • Robertson N., Baker, R. and Hearnshaw, H. (1996). Changing the clinical behaviour of doctors: A psychological framework. Quality in Health Care, 5, 51-54.
    • (1996) Quality in Health Care , vol.5 , pp. 51-54
    • Robertson, N.1    Baker, R.2    Hearnshaw, H.3
  • 69
    • 0030334127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audit in the therapy profession: Some constraints on progress
    • Robinson, S. (1996). Audit in the therapy profession: some constraints on progress. Quality in Health Care, 5, 206-214.
    • (1996) Quality in Health Care , vol.5 , pp. 206-214
    • Robinson, S.1
  • 70
    • 0028963467 scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based medicine: An approach to clinical problem-solving
    • Rosenberg, W. and Donald, A. (1995). Evidence-based medicine: an approach to clinical problem-solving. British Medical Journal, 310, 1122-1126.
    • (1995) British Medical Journal , vol.310 , pp. 1122-1126
    • Rosenberg, W.1    Donald, A.2
  • 72
    • 0030792504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The implications of psychotherapy research for clinical practice and service development: Lessons and limitations
    • Roth, A. D. and Parry, G. (1997). The implications of psychotherapy research for clinical practice and service development: lessons and limitations. Journal of Mental Health, 6, 367-380.
    • (1997) Journal of Mental Health , vol.6 , pp. 367-380
    • Roth, A.D.1    Parry, G.2
  • 73
    • 0003255166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy research, finding and evidence based practice
    • A Roth and P. Fonagy (Eds). London: Guilford Press
    • Roth, A., Fonagy, P. and Parry, G. (1996). Psychotherapy research, finding and evidence based practice. In: A Roth and P. Fonagy (Eds), What Works for Whom? London: Guilford Press.
    • (1996) What Works for Whom?
    • Roth, A.1    Fonagy, P.2    Parry, G.3
  • 74
    • 1542795160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is research and development?
    • Russell, I. T. (1996). What is research and development? Refocus, 4, 4-5.
    • (1996) Refocus , vol.4 , pp. 4-5
    • Russell, I.T.1
  • 77
    • 0542365924 scopus 로고
    • Psychological research by NHS clinical psychologists: An analysis and some suggestions
    • Salkovskis, P. (1984). Psychological research by NHS clinical psychologists: an analysis and some suggestions. BPS Bulletin, 37, 375-377.
    • (1984) BPS Bulletin , vol.37 , pp. 375-377
    • Salkovskis, P.1
  • 78
    • 0141903823 scopus 로고
    • Demonstrating specific effects in cognitive and behavioural therapy
    • M. Aveline and D. A. Shapiro (Eds). Chichester: John Wiley
    • Salkovskis, P. M. (1995). Demonstrating specific effects in cognitive and behavioural therapy. In: M. Aveline and D. A. Shapiro (Eds), Research Foundations for Psychotherapy Practice. Chichester: John Wiley.
    • (1995) Research Foundations for Psychotherapy Practice
    • Salkovskis, P.M.1
  • 81
    • 0000212269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Validated' treatments and evidence-based psychological services
    • Shapiro, D. A. (1996). 'Validated' treatments and evidence-based psychological services. Clinical Psychology: Science & Practice, 3, 256-259.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology: Science & Practice , vol.3 , pp. 256-259
    • Shapiro, D.A.1
  • 82
    • 0024359393 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for medical audit: Seven principles
    • Shaw, C. D. and Costain, D. W. (1989). Guidelines for medical audit: Seven principles. British Medical Journal, 299, 498-499.
    • (1989) British Medical Journal , vol.299 , pp. 498-499
    • Shaw, C.D.1    Costain, D.W.2
  • 84
    • 1542689914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research and clinical psychologists
    • Skinner, A. (1996). Research and clinical psychologists. Clinical Psychology Forum, 96, 44-45.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.96 , pp. 44-45
    • Skinner, A.1
  • 85
    • 1542689915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring clinical outcomes. A response to Barkham and colleagues
    • Slade, M. (1996). Measuring clinical outcomes. A response to Barkham and colleagues. Clinical Psychology Forum, 96, 25-26.
    • (1996) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.96 , pp. 25-26
    • Slade, M.1
  • 86
    • 0000064340 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of research to clinical practice
    • Stricker, G. (1992). The relationship of research to clinical practice. American Psychologist, 47, 543-549.
    • (1992) American Psychologist , vol.47 , pp. 543-549
    • Stricker, G.1
  • 87
    • 0000150179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are science and practice commensurable?
    • Stricker, G. (1997). Are science and practice commensurable? American Psychologist, 52, 442-448.
    • (1997) American Psychologist , vol.52 , pp. 442-448
    • Stricker, G.1
  • 89
    • 0028082216 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and cost of different strategies for information feedback in general practice
    • Szczepura, A., Wilmott, J., Davies, C. and Fletcher, J. (1993). Effectiveness and cost of different strategies for information feedback in general practice. British Journal of General Practice, 43, 19-24.
    • (1993) British Journal of General Practice , vol.43 , pp. 19-24
    • Szczepura, A.1    Wilmott, J.2    Davies, C.3    Fletcher, J.4
  • 90
    • 0002661430 scopus 로고
    • Training in and dissemination of empirically validated psychological treatments: Report and recommendations
    • Task Force on Promotion and Dissemination of Psychological Procedures (1995). Training in and dissemination of empirically validated psychological treatments: report and recommendations. The Clinical Psychologist, 48, 3-23.
    • (1995) The Clinical Psychologist , vol.48 , pp. 3-23
  • 91
    • 0038590055 scopus 로고
    • Service evaluation within the NHS: The challenge to applied psychological research
    • Turpin, G. (1994). Service evaluation within the NHS: The challenge to applied psychological research Clinical Psychology Forum, 72, 16-19.
    • (1994) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.72 , pp. 16-19
    • Turpin, G.1
  • 92
    • 84987324520 scopus 로고
    • Setting events in applied behaviour analysis: Toward a conceptional and methodological expansion
    • Wahler, R. G. and Fox, J. J. (1981). Setting events in applied behaviour analysis: toward a conceptional and methodological expansion. Journal of Applied Behaviour Analysis, 14, 327-338.
    • (1981) Journal of Applied Behaviour Analysis , vol.14 , pp. 327-338
    • Wahler, R.G.1    Fox, J.J.2
  • 95
    • 1542763929 scopus 로고
    • Some thoughts about clinical research
    • Wilson, G. T. (1981). Some thoughts about clinical research. Behavioural Assessment, 3, 217-225.
    • (1981) Behavioural Assessment , vol.3 , pp. 217-225
    • Wilson, G.T.1
  • 97
    • 0021745696 scopus 로고
    • Why do we need some large, simple clinical trials?
    • Yasuf, S., Collins, R. and Peto, R. (1984). Why do we need some large, simple clinical trials? Statistics in Medicine, 3, 409-420.
    • (1984) Statistics in Medicine , vol.3 , pp. 409-420
    • Yasuf, S.1    Collins, R.2    Peto, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.