-
5
-
-
3142667634
-
-
U. Klaß, W. Dietsche, K. von Klitzing, and K. Ploog, Z. Phys. B 82, 351 (1991).
-
(1991)
Z. Phys. B
, vol.82
, pp. 351
-
-
Klaß, U.1
Dietsche, W.2
von Klitzing, K.3
Ploog, K.4
-
7
-
-
0344281478
-
-
P. A. Russell, F. F. Ouali, N. P. Hewett, and L. J. Challis, Surf. Sci. 229, 54 (1990).
-
(1990)
Surf. Sci.
, vol.229
, pp. 54
-
-
Russell, P.A.1
Ouali, F.F.2
Hewett, N.P.3
Challis, L.J.4
-
13
-
-
85037887160
-
-
p. BT2;, H.-U. Mueller, S. Komiyama et al., in Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium Nanostructures: Physics and Technology, edited by Zh. Alferov and L. Esaki (Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, 1998), p. 140. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin M. von Ortenberg
-
S. Komiyama, Y. Kawano, and Y. Hisanaga, in Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, edited by M. von Ortenberg and H.-U. Mueller (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, 1996), p. BT2;S. Komiyama et al., in Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium Nanostructures: Physics and Technology, edited by Zh. Alferov and L. Esaki (Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, 1998), p. 140.
-
(1996)
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves
-
-
Komiyama, S.1
Kawano, Y.2
Hisanaga, Y.3
-
16
-
-
36149044275
-
-
G. Ebert, et al., J. Phys. C 16, 5441 (1983).
-
(1983)
J. Phys. C
, vol.16
, pp. 5441
-
-
Ebert, G.1
-
28
-
-
85037883013
-
-
This statement does not imply that the “local current distribution” is finite only at the edge states for (Formula presented) The “local current distribution” usually refers to the local change of the current density from the equilibrium state (Ref. 25), which in the present model is uniformly distributed over the full width of the conductor.
-
This statement does not imply that the “local current distribution” is finite only at the edge states for (Formula presented) The “local current distribution” usually refers to the local change of the current density from the equilibrium state (Ref. 25), which in the present model is uniformly distributed over the full width of the conductor.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
85037878529
-
-
At absolute zero temperature and without electron-electron scattering, no electrons (holes) would be excited above (Formula presented) (below (Formula presented), so that (Formula presented) would be predicted for the threshold value of the CE. In reality, however, electrons (holes) can be excited beyond (Formula presented) (below (Formula presented) via the electron-electron scattering once nonequilibrium electrons are introduced. The CE is therefore expected to occur for (Formula presented)
-
At absolute zero temperature and without electron-electron scattering, no electrons (holes) would be excited above (Formula presented) (below (Formula presented), so that (Formula presented) would be predicted for the threshold value of the CE. In reality, however, electrons (holes) can be excited beyond (Formula presented) (below (Formula presented) via the electron-electron scattering once nonequilibrium electrons are introduced. The CE is therefore expected to occur for (Formula presented)
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
85037916366
-
-
It is possible that the threshold (Formula presented) value for (Formula presented) is somewhat larger than (Formula presented) because higher local electric fields may be required for the Zener-type tunneling processes to occur. However, this does not substantially alter the discussion of this work.
-
It is possible that the threshold (Formula presented) value for (Formula presented) is somewhat larger than (Formula presented) because higher local electric fields may be required for the Zener-type tunneling processes to occur. However, this does not substantially alter the discussion of this work.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
0028392879
-
-
W. Zawadzki, C. Chaubet, D. Dur, W. Knap, and A. Raymond, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 9, 320 (1994).
-
(1994)
Semicond. Sci. Technol.
, vol.9
, pp. 320
-
-
Zawadzki, W.1
Chaubet, C.2
Dur, D.3
Knap, W.4
Raymond, A.5
|