Assessment of essential components of schizotypy by means of neurocognitive measures;Valoración de los componentes esenciales de la esquizotipia a través de medidas neurocognitivas

Psicothema

Volumn 11, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 477-494

  Lemos Giráldez, Serafín ^a   Inda Caro, Mercedes ^b   López Rodrigo, Ana Ma ^b   Paíno Piñeiro, Mercedes ^b   Besteiro González, José L ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OVIEDO   (Spain)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0001597650     PISSN: 02149915     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
2. Andreasen, N. C., Flaum, M., Swayze, V. W., Tyrell, G., & Arndt, S. (1990). Positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia: A critical reappraisal. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47, 615-621.
3. Andreasen, N. C., & Olsen, S. (1982). Negative vs positive schizophrenia: Definition and validation. Archives of General Psychiatry, 39, 789-794.
4. Arndt, S., Alliger, R. J., & Andreasen, N. C. (1991). The distinction of positive and negative symptoms: The failure of a two-dimensional model. British Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 317-322.
5. Barrantes, N., Serrano, F., & Obiols, J. E. (1996). Función frontal, déficit atencional y esquizotipia en adolescentes. Revista de Psiquiatría de la Facultad de Medicina de Barcelona, 23, 1-10.
6. Bentall, R. P., Baker, G. A., & Havers, S. (1991). Reality monitoring and psychotic hallucinations. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 30, 213-222.
7. Bogerts, B. (1997). The temporolimbic system theory of positive schizophrenic symptoms. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 23, 423-435.
8. Braff, D. L., Heaton, R., Kuck, J., Cullum, M., Moranville, J., Grant, I., & Ziaook, S. (1991). The generalized pattern of neuropsychological deficits in outpatients with chronic schizophrenia with heterogeneous Wisconsin Card Sorting Test results. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48, 891-898.
9. Claridge, G., & Beech, T. (1995). Fully and quasi-dimensional constructions of schizotypy. In A. Raine, T. Lencz, & S. A. Mednick (Eds.), Schizotypal Personality (pp. 192-216). New York: Cambridge University Press.
10. Clementz, B. A., Grove, W. M., Iacano, W. G., & Sweeney, J. A. (1992). Smooth-pursuit eye movement dysfunction and liability for schizophrenia: Implications for genetic modeling. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101, 117-129.
11. Clementz, B. A., Sweeney, J. A., Hirt, M., & Haas, G. (1991). Phenotypic correlations between oculomotor functioning and schizophrenia-related characteristics in relatives of schizophrenic probands. Psychophysiology, 28, 570-578.
12. Cornblatt, B. A., Lenzenweger, M. F., Dworkin, R. H., & Erlenmeyer-Kimling, L. (1992). Childhood attentional dysfunctions predict social deficits in unaffected adults at risk for schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatry, 161 (Suppl. 18), 59-64.
13. Cullum, C. M., Harris, J. G., Waldo, M. C., Smernoff, E., Madison, A., Nagamoto, H. T., Griffith, J., Adler, L. E., & Freedman, R. (1993). Neurophysiological and neuropsychological evidence for attentional dysfunction in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 10, 131-141.
14. Freedman, R., Adler, L. E., Bickford, P., Byerley, W., Coon, H., Cullum, C. M., Griffith, J. M., Harris, J. G., Leonard, S., Miller, C., Myles-Worsley, M., Nagamoto, H. T., Rose, G., & Waldo, M. (1994). Schizophrenia and nicotinic receptors. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 2, 179-192.
15. Frith, C. D. (1992). The cognitive neuropsychology of schizophrenia. Hove, UK: Erlbaum.
16. Frith, C. D., & Done, D. J. (1989). Experiences of alien control in schizophrenia reflect a disorder in the central monitoring of action. Psychological Medicine, 19, 359-363.
17. Grant, D. A., & Berg, E. A. (1948). A behavioural analysis of degree or reinforcement and ease of shifting to new responses in a Weigl-type card sorting problem. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 404-411.
18. Gray, J. A. (1982). The neuropsychology of anxiety: An enquiry into the functions of the septohippocampal system. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
19. Heaton, R. K., Chelune, G. J., Talley, J., Kay, G. G., & Curtiss, G. (1981). Winconsin Card Sorting Test manual: Revised and expanded. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.
20. Holzman, P. S., Coleman, M., Lenzenweger, M. F., Levy, D. L., Matthysse, S., O'Driscoll, G., & Park, S. (1995). Working memory deficits, antisaccades, and thought disorder in relation to perceptual aberration. In A. Raine, T. Lencz, & S. A. Mednick (Eds.), Schizotypal Personality (pp. 353-381). New York: Cambridge University Press.
21. Johnson, M. K., & Raye, C. L. (1981). Reality monitoring. Psychological Review, 88, 67-85.
22. Kendler, K. S. (1985). Diagnostic approaches to schizotypal personality disorder: A historical perspective. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 11, 538-553.
23. Kutcher, S. P., Blackwood, D. H. R., Gaskell, D. F., Muir, W. J., & St. Clair, D. M. (1989). Auditory P300 does not differenciate borderline personality disorder from schizotypal personality disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 26, 766-774.
24. Liddle, P. F. (1987). The symptoms of chronic schizophrenia: A re-examination of the positive-negative dichotomy. British Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 145-151.
25. Liddle, P. F., & Barnes, T. R. E. (1990). Syndromes of chronic schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 558-561.
26. Liddle, P. F., & Morris, D. L. (1991). Schizophrenic syndromes and frontal lobe performance. British Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 340-345.
27. López Rodrigo, A. M., Paino Piñeiro, M. M., Martínez Suárez, P. C., & Lemos Giráldez, S. (1996). Alucinaciones en población normal: Influencia de la imaginación y de la personalidad. Psicothema, 8, 269-278.
28. Malenka, R. C., Angel, R. W., Hamptom, B., & Berger, P. A. (1982). Impaired central error correcting behaviour in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 39, 101-107.
29. Martínez Suárez, P. C., Ferrando Piera, P. J., Lemos Giráldez, S., Inda Caro, M., Paíno Piñeiro, M., & López Rodrigo, A. M. (1997). Naturaleza y estructura del constructro esquizotipia. Análisis y Modificación de Conducta, (aceptado para su publicación).
30. Meehl, P. E. (1962). Schizotaxia, schizotypy, schizophrenia. American Psychologist, 17, 827-838.
31. Meehl, P. E. (1990). Toward an integrated theory of schizotaxia, schizotypy, and schizophrenia. Journal of Personality Disorders, 4, 1-99.
32. Merriam, A. E., Kay, S. R., Opler, L. E., Kushner, S. F., & Van Praag, H. (1990). Neurological signs and the positive-negative dimension in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry, 28, 181-192.
33. Millner, R. (1992). Cortico-hippocampal interplay and the representation of contexts in the brain. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
34. Mirsky, A. (1988). Research on schizophrenia in the NIMH Laboratory of Psychology and Psychopathology. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 18, 319-333.
35. Obiols, J. E. (1996). Marcadores de riesgo para trastornos del espectro esquizofrénico en la adolescencia. En J. Buendía (Ed.), Psicopatología en niños y adolescentes: Desarrollos actuales (pp. 247-264). Madrid: Pirámide.
36. Paíno Piñeiro, M. M., López Rodrigo, A. M., Inda Caro, M., Martínez Suárez, P. C., & Lemos Giráldez, S. (1997). Validación externa de dos cuestionarios de esquizotipia. Psicothema, 9, 175-182.
37. Peralta, V., Cuesta, M. J., & de León, J. (1991). Premorbid personality and positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 84, 336-339.
38. Rado, S. (1953). Dynamics and classification of disordered behavior. American Journal of Psychiatry, 110, 406-416.
39. Rado, S. (1960). Theory and therapy: The theory of schizotypal organization and its application to the treatment of decompensated schizotypal behavior. In S. C. Scher & H. R. Davis (Eds.), The outpatient treatment of schizophrenia (pp. 87-101). New York: Grune & Stratton.
40. Rawlings, D., & MacFarlane, C. (1994). A multidimensional Schizotypal Traits Questionnaire for young adolescents. Personality and Individual Differences, 17, 489-496.
41. Reitan, R. M. (1958). Validity of the Trail Making Test as an indicator of organic brain damage. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 8, 271-276.
42. Reitan, R. M., & Davison, L. A. (Eds.). (1974). Clinical neuropsychology: Current status and applications. New York: Wiley.
43. Rosvold, H. E., Mirsky, A. F., Sarason, I., Bransome, E. D., & Beck, L. H. (1956). A continuous performance test of brain damage. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 20, 343-350.
44. Ruiz Vargas, J. M. (1991). Psicología cognitiva y esquizofrenia: Una aproximación teórica. In C. Castilla del Pino & J. M. Ruiz Vargas (Eds.), Aspeclos cognitivos de la esquizofrenia (pp. 57-68). Madrid: Trotta.
45. Ruiz-Vargas, J. M., Cuevas, I., & López-Frutos, J. M. (1998). El proceso de control de la realidad en sujetos con propensión a la alucinación. Psicothema, 10, 41-52.
46. Seidman, L. J., Oscar-Berman, M., Kalinowski, A. G., Ajilore, O., Kremen, W. S., Faraone, S. V., & Tsuang, M. T. (1995). Experimental and clinical neuropsychological measures of prefrontal dysfunction in schizophrenia. Neuropsychology, 9, 481-490.
47. Siever, L. J. (1992). The schizophrenic spectrum personality disorders. In A. Tasman (Ed.), Annual Review of Psychiatry (pp. 25-42). Washington, DC: APA.
48. Siever, L. J. (1995). Brain structure/function and the dopamine system in schizotypal personality disorder. In A. Raine, T. Lencz, & S. A. Mednick (Eds.), Schizotypal Personality (pp. 272-286). New York: Cambridge University Press.
49. Siever, L. J., Bernstein, D. P., & Silverman, J. M. (1991). Schizotypal personality disorder: A review of its current status. Journal of Personality Disorders, 5, 178-193.
50. Siever, L. J., Kalus, O. F., & Keefe, R. S. (1993). The boundaries of schizophrenia. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 16, 217-244.
51. Simons, R. F., & Katkin, W. (1985). Smooth pursuit eye movements in subjects reporting physical anhedonia and perceptual aberrations. Psychiatry Research, 14, 275-289.
52. Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reaction. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18, 643-662.
53. Tamminga, C. A., Thaker, G. K., Buchanan, R., Kirkpatrick, B., Alphs, L. D., Chase, T. N., & Carpenter, W. T. (1992). Limbic system abnormalities identified in schizophrenia using positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose and neocortical alterations with deficit syndrome. Archives of General Psychiatry, 49, 522-530.
54. Waddington, J. L. (1993). Neurodinamics of abnormalities in cerebral metabolism and structure in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 19, 55-69.
55. Walker, E. F., & Gale, S. (1995). Neurodevelopmental processes in schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorder. In A. Raine, T. Lencz, & S. A. Mednick (Eds.), Schizotypal Personality (pp. 56-75). New York: Cambridge University Press.
56. Walker, E. F., & Lewine, R. J. (1988). The positive/negative symptom distinction in schizophrenia: Validity and etiological relevance. Schizophrenia Research, 1, 315-328.
57. Wechsler, D. (1974). Escala de Inteligencia de Wechsler para niños (WISC). Madrid: Tea, S.A.
58. Weinberger, D. R. (1987). Implications of normal brain development for pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 660-669.
59. Wolkin, Sanfilipo, M., Wolf, A. P., Angrist, B., Brodie, J. D., & Rotrosen, J. (1992). Negative symptoms and hypofrontality in chronic schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 49, 959-965.