Simultaneous process of embossing and poling at elevated temperatures: A simple technique for nonlinear grating formation in polymer films

Optics Letters

Volumn 25, Issue 14, 2000, Pages 1028-1030

  Sugihara, Okihiro ^a   Nakanishi, Makoto ^a   Fujimura, Hisashi ^a   Egami, Chikara ^a   Okamoto, Naomichi ^a  

^a SHIZUOKA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

POLYMER FILMS;

DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; HIGH TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; NONLINEAR OPTICS;

OPTICAL FILMS;

EID: 0001593462     PISSN: 01469592     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/OL.25.001028     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. K. D. Singer, J. E. Sohn, and S. J. Lalama, Appl. Phys. Lett. 49, 248 (1986).
2. G. Khanarian, R. A. Norwood, D. Haas, B. Feuer, and D. Karim, Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 977 (1990).
3. J. I. Thackara, G. F. Lipscomb, M. A. Stiller, A. J. Ticknor, and R. Lytel, Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 1031 (1988).
4. F. Kajzar, G. Blau, and G. Vitrant, in Proceedings of the Polymer Optical Fiber Conference '97 (POF'97) (Information Gatekeepers Group, Boston, Mass., 1997), p. 90.
5. G. L. J. A. Rikken, C. J. E. Seppen, and S. Nijhuis, Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 435 (1991).
6. H. Nakayama, O. Sugihara, and N. Okamoto, Opt. Lett. 22, 1541 (1997).
7. X. Ni, M. Nakanishi, O. Sugihara, and N. Okamoto, Opt. Rev. 5, 9 (1998).
8. S. Tomaru, T. Watanabe, M. Hikita, M. Amano, Y. Shuto, I. Yokohama, T. Kaino, and N. Asobe, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1760 (1996).
9. J. A. Rogers, M. Meier, A. Dodabalapur, E. J. Laskowski, and M. A. Cappuzzo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3257 (1999).
10. T. Matsuura, N. Yamada, S. Nishi, and Y. Hasuda, Macromolecules 26, 419 (1993).
11. T. Lippert, T. Gerber, A. Wokaun, D. J. Funk, H. Fukumura, and M. Goto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1018 (1999).
12. G. Blau, E. Popov, F. Kajzar, A. Raimond, J. F. Roux, and J. L. Coutaz, Opt. Lett. 20, 1101 (1995).
13. M. Ozawa, H. Nakayama, O. Sugihara, and N. Okamoto, Nonlinear Opt. 15, 171 (1996).