메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 409-427

The Plynlimon water balance 1969-1995: The impact of forest and moorland vegetation on evaporation and streamflow in upland catchments

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001587093     PISSN: 10275606     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/hess-1-409-1997     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (54)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0020431226 scopus 로고
    • Canopy structure and leaf area index in a mature Scots pine forest
    • Beadle, C.L., Talbot, H. and Jarvis, P.G. 1982. Canopy structure and leaf area index in a mature Scots pine forest. Forestry, 55, 105-123.
    • (1982) Forestry , vol.55 , pp. 105-123
    • Beadle, C.L.1    Talbot, H.2    Jarvis, P.G.3
  • 2
    • 0027788737 scopus 로고
    • The water balance of the Balquhidder catchments
    • Blackie, J.R. 1993. The water balance of the Balquhidder catchments. J. Hydrol., 145, 239-257.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.145 , pp. 239-257
    • Blackie, J.R.1
  • 3
    • 0027788733 scopus 로고
    • Climatic variability within the Balquhidder catchments and its effect on Penman potential evaporation
    • Blackie, J.R. and Simpson, T.K.M. 1993. Climatic variability within the Balquhidder catchments and its effect on Penman potential evaporation. J. Hydrol., 145, 371-387.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.145 , pp. 371-387
    • Blackie, J.R.1    Simpson, T.K.M.2
  • 4
    • 0019999138 scopus 로고
    • A review of catchment experiments to determine the effects of vegetation changes on water yield and evapotranspiration
    • Bosch, J.M. and Hewlett, J.D. 1982. A review of catchment experiments to determine the effects of vegetation changes on water yield and evapotranspiration. J. Hydrol., 55, 3-23.
    • (1982) J. Hydrol. , vol.55 , pp. 3-23
    • Bosch, J.M.1    Hewlett, J.D.2
  • 7
    • 0016986225 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of water losses from a forested area using a 'natural' lysimeter
    • Calder, I.R. 1976. The measurement of water losses from a forested area using a 'natural' lysimeter. J. Hydrol., 30, 311-325.
    • (1976) J. Hydrol. , vol.30 , pp. 311-325
    • Calder, I.R.1
  • 8
    • 0001266162 scopus 로고
    • A model of transpiration and interception loss from a spruce forest in Plynlimon, central Wales
    • Calder, I.R. 1977. A model of transpiration and interception loss from a spruce forest in Plynlimon, central Wales. J. Hydrol., 33, 247-265.
    • (1977) J. Hydrol. , vol.33 , pp. 247-265
    • Calder, I.R.1
  • 9
    • 0020547903 scopus 로고
    • An objective assessment of soil moisture deficit models
    • Calder, I.R., Harding, R.J. and Rosier, P.T.W. 1983. An objective assessment of soil moisture deficit models. J. Hydrol, 60, 329-355.
    • (1983) J. Hydrol , vol.60 , pp. 329-355
    • Calder, I.R.1    Harding, R.J.2    Rosier, P.T.W.3
  • 10
    • 0018753927 scopus 로고
    • Land use and upland water resources in Britain - A strategic look
    • Calder, I.R. and Newson, M.D. 1979. Land use and upland water resources in Britain - a strategic look. Wat. Resour. Bull., 16, 1628-1639.
    • (1979) Wat. Resour. Bull. , vol.16 , pp. 1628-1639
    • Calder, I.R.1    Newson, M.D.2
  • 12
    • 8644248099 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of data from the Plynlimon raingauge networks, April 1971 - March 1973
    • Wallingford, Oxon
    • Clarke, R.T., Leese, M.N. and Newson, A.J. 1973. Analysis of data from the Plynlimon raingauge networks, April 1971 - March 1973. Institute of Hydrology, Rept. No. 27, Wallingford, Oxon.
    • (1973) Institute of Hydrology, Rept. No. 27
    • Clarke, R.T.1    Leese, M.N.2    Newson, A.J.3
  • 13
    • 0026279421 scopus 로고
    • Reliable yield of reservoirs and possible effects of climate change
    • Cole, J.A., Slade, S., Jones, P.D. and Gregory, J.M. 1991. Reliable yield of reservoirs and possible effects of climate change. Hydrol. Sci. J., 36, 6, 579-598.
    • (1991) Hydrol. Sci. J. , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 579-598
    • Cole, J.A.1    Slade, S.2    Jones, P.D.3    Gregory, J.M.4
  • 14
    • 8644242315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of site factors and climate variability on the calculation of potential evaporation at Moel Cynmedd, Plynlimon
    • Crane, S.B. and Hudson, J.A. 1997. The impact of site factors and climate variability on the calculation of potential evaporation at Moel Cynmedd, Plynlimon. HydroL Earth System Sci. 1, 429-445.
    • (1997) HydroL Earth System Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 429-445
    • Crane, S.B.1    Hudson, J.A.2
  • 15
    • 0017985577 scopus 로고
    • An application of the Rutter model to the estimation of the interception loss from Thetford Forest
    • Gash, J.H.C. and Morton, A.J. 1978. An application of the Rutter model to the estimation of the interception loss from Thetford Forest. J. HydroL, 38, 49-58.
    • (1978) J. HydroL , vol.38 , pp. 49-58
    • Gash, J.H.C.1    Morton, A.J.2
  • 16
    • 0001043579 scopus 로고
    • Estimation and mapping of evaporation
    • IASH Publ. No. 92
    • Grindley, J. 1970. Estimation and mapping of evaporation. Proc. Symp. World Water Balance, IASH Publ. No. 92: 200-213.
    • (1970) Proc. Symp. World Water Balance , pp. 200-213
    • Grindley, J.1
  • 17
    • 0022264474 scopus 로고
    • Further interception studies of heather using a wet-surface weighing lysimeter system
    • Hall, R.L. 1985. Further interception studies of heather using a wet-surface weighing lysimeter system. J. Hydrol., 81, 193-210.
    • (1985) J. Hydrol. , vol.81 , pp. 193-210
    • Hall, R.L.1
  • 18
    • 0027788734 scopus 로고
    • The water use of the Balquhidder catchments: A processes approach
    • Hall, R.L. and Harding, R.J. 1993. The water use of the Balquhidder catchments: a processes approach. J. Hydrol., 145, 285-314.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.145 , pp. 285-314
    • Hall, R.L.1    Harding, R.J.2
  • 20
    • 0842293915 scopus 로고
    • Some problems concerning flow measurement in steep rivers
    • Harrison, A.J.M. 1965. Some problems concerning flow measurement in steep rivers. J. Inst. Wat. Engs., 19, 6, 469-477.
    • (1965) J. Inst. Wat. Engs. , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 469-477
    • Harrison, A.J.M.1
  • 22
    • 0024032111 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of soil moisture storage to the water balances of upland forested and grassland catchments
    • Hudson, J.A. 1988. The contribution of soil moisture storage to the water balances of upland forested and grassland catchments. Hydrol. Sci. J., 33(3), 289-309.
    • (1988) Hydrol. Sci. J. , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 289-309
    • Hudson, J.A.1
  • 23
    • 0027334604 scopus 로고
    • Long term variability in the water balances of the Plynlimon catchments
    • Hudson, J.A. and Gilman, K. 1993. Long term variability in the water balances of the Plynlimon catchments. J. Hydrol., 143, 355-380.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.143 , pp. 355-380
    • Hudson, J.A.1    Gilman, K.2
  • 24
    • 0001754716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land use and water quality issues in the uplands with reference to the Plynlimon study
    • Hudson, J.A., Gilman, K. and Calder, I.R. 1997a. Land use and water quality issues in the uplands with reference to the Plynlimon study. Hydrol. Earth System Sci., 1, 389-397.
    • (1997) Hydrol. Earth System Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 389-397
    • Hudson, J.A.1    Gilman, K.2    Calder, I.R.3
  • 25
    • 0007418049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the growth of new plantation forestry on evaporation and streamflow in the Llanbrynmair catchments, mid-Wales
    • Hudson, J.A., Crane, S.B. and Robinson, M. 1997c. The impact of the growth of new plantation forestry on evaporation and streamflow in the Llanbrynmair catchments, mid-Wales. Hydrol. Earth System Sci. 1, 463-475.
    • (1997) Hydrol. Earth System Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 463-475
    • Hudson, J.A.1    Crane, S.B.2    Robinson, M.3
  • 26
    • 0021282931 scopus 로고
    • Rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations may increase streamflow
    • Idso, S.B. and Brazel, A.J. 1984. Rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations may increase streamflow. Nature, London, 312, 51-53.
    • (1984) Nature, London , vol.312 , pp. 51-53
    • Idso, S.B.1    Brazel, A.J.2
  • 27
    • 0025573107 scopus 로고
    • The interception, throughfall and stemflow in a forest in Highland Scotland and the comparison with other upland forests in the U.K
    • Johnson, R.C. 1990. The interception, throughfall and stemflow in a forest in Highland Scotland and the comparison with other upland forests in the U.K. J. Hydrol., 118, 281-287.
    • (1990) J. Hydrol. , vol.118 , pp. 281-287
    • Johnson, R.C.1
  • 30
    • 0002168772 scopus 로고
    • The effect of afforestation upon the yield of water catchment areas
    • Law, F. 1956. The effect of afforestation upon the yield of water catchment areas. J. Brit. Waterworks. Ass., 38, 484-494.
    • (1956) J. Brit. Waterworks. Ass. , vol.38 , pp. 484-494
    • Law, F.1
  • 31
    • 0031172718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest evaporation models: Relationships between stand growth and evaporation
    • Le Maitre, D.C. and Versfeld, D.B. 1997. Forest evaporation models: relationships between stand growth and evaporation. J. Hydrol., 193, 240-257.
    • (1997) J. Hydrol. , vol.193 , pp. 240-257
    • Le Maitre, D.C.1    Versfeld, D.B.2
  • 33
    • 8644231852 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of catch of ground-level and canopy-level raingauges in the Upper Severn experimental catchment
    • Newson, A.J. and Clarke, R.T. 1976. Comparison of catch of ground-level and canopy-level raingauges in the Upper Severn experimental catchment. Meteorol. Mag., 105, 2-7.
    • (1976) Meteorol. Mag. , vol.105 , pp. 2-7
    • Newson, A.J.1    Clarke, R.T.2
  • 34
    • 77956982428 scopus 로고
    • Dry matter production by Pinus Sylvertris L
    • N.S.
    • Ovington, J.D. 1957. Dry matter production by Pinus Sylvertris L. Annals of Botany, N.S.21, 287-314.
    • (1957) Annals of Botany , vol.21 , pp. 287-314
    • Ovington, J.D.1
  • 35
    • 84957790817 scopus 로고
    • Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass
    • Penman, H.L. 1948. Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass. Proc. Roy. Soc. London. A193, 120-146.
    • (1948) Proc. Roy. Soc. London. , vol.A193 , pp. 120-146
    • Penman, H.L.1
  • 36
    • 84981838690 scopus 로고
    • The dependence of transpiration on weather and soil conditions
    • Penman, H.L. 1949. The dependence of transpiration on weather and soil conditions. J. Soil. Sci. Oxford., 1: 74-89.
    • (1949) J. Soil. Sci. Oxford. , vol.1 , pp. 74-89
    • Penman, H.L.1
  • 38
    • 0020840846 scopus 로고
    • Forest transpiration: A conservative hydrological process?
    • Roberts, J.M. 1983. Forest transpiration: a conservative hydrological process? J. Hydrol., 66, 133-141.
    • (1983) J. Hydrol. , vol.66 , pp. 133-141
    • Roberts, J.M.1
  • 39
    • 0001069247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of clear felling plantation forests on streamflow and evaporation in the Plynlimon catchments
    • Roberts, G. and Crane, S.B. 1997. The effects of clear felling plantation forests on streamflow and evaporation in the Plynlimon catchments. Hydrol. Earth System Sci., 1, 477-482.
    • (1997) Hydrol. Earth System Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 477-482
    • Roberts, G.1    Crane, S.B.2
  • 40
    • 0022923283 scopus 로고
    • Changes in catchment runoff following drainage and afforestation
    • Robinson, M. 1986. Changes in catchment runoff following drainage and afforestation. J. Hydrol., 86, 71-84.
    • (1986) J. Hydrol. , vol.86 , pp. 71-84
    • Robinson, M.1
  • 42
    • 0004490921 scopus 로고
    • Rain, wind and the aerodynamic characteristics of raingauges
    • Robinson, A.C. and Rodda, J.C. 1969. Rain, wind and the aerodynamic characteristics of raingauges. Meteorol. Mag., 98, 113-120.
    • (1969) Meteorol. Mag. , vol.98 , pp. 113-120
    • Robinson, A.C.1    Rodda, J.C.2
  • 43
    • 0022554289 scopus 로고
    • The significance of the systematic error in rainfall measurement for assessing wet deposition
    • Rodda, J.C. and Smith, S.W. 1986. The significance of the systematic error in rainfall measurement for assessing wet deposition. Atmos. Environ., 20, 1059-1064.
    • (1986) Atmos. Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 1059-1064
    • Rodda, J.C.1    Smith, S.W.2
  • 44
    • 49649150289 scopus 로고
    • A predictive model of rainfall interception in forests, I. Derivation of the model from observations in a plantation of Corsican Pine
    • Rutter, A.J., Kershaw, K.A., Robins, P.C. and Morton, A.J. 1971. A predictive model of rainfall interception in forests, I. Derivation of the model from observations in a plantation of Corsican Pine. Agric. Meteor., 9, 367-384.
    • (1971) Agric. Meteor. , vol.9 , pp. 367-384
    • Rutter, A.J.1    Kershaw, K.A.2    Robins, P.C.3    Morton, A.J.4
  • 45
    • 0003692849 scopus 로고
    • International comparison of national precipitation gauges with a reference pit gauge
    • Rept. No. 17
    • Sevruk, B. and Hamon, W.R. 1984. International comparison of national precipitation gauges with a reference pit gauge. WMO Instruments and Observing Methods. Rept. No. 17, pp130.
    • (1984) WMO Instruments and Observing Methods , pp. 130
    • Sevruk, B.1    Hamon, W.R.2
  • 46
    • 34249768632 scopus 로고
    • The impacts of atmospheric N inputs on throughfall, soil and streamwater interactions for different aged forest and moorland catchments in Wales
    • Stevens, P.A., Norris, D.A., Sparks, T.H. and Hodgson, A.L. 1994. The impacts of atmospheric N inputs on throughfall, soil and streamwater interactions for different aged forest and moorland catchments in Wales. Wat. Air Soil Pollut., 73, 297-317.
    • (1994) Wat. Air Soil Pollut. , vol.73 , pp. 297-317
    • Stevens, P.A.1    Norris, D.A.2    Sparks, T.H.3    Hodgson, A.L.4
  • 47
    • 84987111648 scopus 로고
    • On Penman's equation for estimating regional evaporation
    • Thom, A.S. and Oliver, H.R. 1977. On Penman's equation for estimating regional evaporation. Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 105, 345-357.
    • (1977) Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.105 , pp. 345-357
    • Thom, A.S.1    Oliver, H.R.2
  • 48
    • 0027788735 scopus 로고
    • Evaporation from natural mountain grassland
    • Wright, I.R. and Harding, R.J. 1993. Evaporation from natural mountain grassland. J. Hydrol., 145, 267-283.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.145 , pp. 267-283
    • Wright, I.R.1    Harding, R.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.