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Volumn 42, Issue 10, 1990, Pages 6274-6277

Multifractal features of random walks on random fractals

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EID: 0001382220     PISSN: 10502947     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.42.6274     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (19)
  • 4
    • 0000668370 scopus 로고
    • Y. Park, A. B. Harris, and T. Lubensky [, ] studied the voltage distribution problem using an epsilon-expansion field-theory approach. They found multifractal behavior, but since the technique is complicated the origin of it is not clear.
    • (1987) Phys. Rev. B , vol.35 , pp. 5048
  • 5
    • 84926868310 scopus 로고
    • Previous work was restricted to the first moment langle P ( r, t ) rangle that plays a central role in describing diffusion on random structures
    • (1983) Lett. , vol.43 , pp. 1652
    • Alexander, S.1    Orbach, R.2    Phys. (Paris), J.3
  • 8
    • 0000353472 scopus 로고
    • Diffusive motion on a fractal;Gnm(t)
    • It is also relevant to several other problems of interest such as quantum localization [, 4, 1355, ], or self-avoiding walks on fractals , A. B. Harris, A. Aharony, Europhys. Lett., A. Aharony, A. B. Harris, J. Stat. Phys., 54, 1091
    • (1984) Physical Review A , vol.32 , pp. 2324
    • Guyer, R.A.1
  • 9
    • 84926802521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • for a review see Ref. 10.
  • 10
    • 84926802520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear fractals are topologically linear paths consisting of consecutively ordered segments. Although, when viewed geometrically, the path can intersect itself, it can still be defined uniquely as a linear chain of ordered segments. Special cases of linear fractals are random walks and self-avoiding walks in d dimensions (see also Ref. 9). Percolation clusters occur, e.g., in random resistor networks at the critical resistor concentration. In contrast to linear fractal structures, percolation clusters have loops and dangling ends on all length scales [see, e.g., D. Stauffer, Introduction to Percolation Theory (Taylor and Francis, London, 1985)].
  • 11
    • 45949115280 scopus 로고
    • The multifractal features described by (1) and (2) are distinct from the multifractal behavior found in kinetic aggregation or voltage drops in percolation, where the scaling parameter is the size of the system and τ ( q ) approaches a straight line for q -> inf. The scaling parameter here is langle P ( r, t ) rangle, which is similar to the study of intermittency in chaotic dynamical systems [, ]. Using the f ( α ) formalism it can be shown that in our case of diffusion on random fractals αmin= 0 and αmax= inf. The f ( α ) spectrum changes from - inf at α = 0 to 1 for α -> inf. The crossover from negative to positive values of f ( α ) has an interesting interpretation that will be discussed elsewhere.
    • (1987) Phys. Rep. , vol.156 , pp. 147
    • Paladin, G.1    Vulpiani, A.2
  • 12
    • 84926802519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical distance l between two sites on the fractal is the shortest path on the structure connecting them;
  • 13
    • 0000640467 scopus 로고
    • the chemical dimension dl characterizes how the mass scales with l, M app ldl P ( l, t ) is the probability to find the walker in chemical (topological) distance l from the origin, for a given configuration see, e.g.
    • (1984) J. Phys. A , vol.17 , pp. L427
    • Havlin, S.1    Nossal, R.2
  • 19
    • 84926846577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Previous numerical work on random walks in percolation clusters (see Ref. 10 and references therein) were slightly larger than those predicted by (9) and (11). The extensive simulations on larger systems presented here confirm these relations for random walks in percolation clusters in d = 2.


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