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19F NMR spectroscopy of the derivative of 2 (2′) confirmed the 100% retention of the configuration more precisely. See Nabeya, A.; Endo, T. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 3358.
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24
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85087580856
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note
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+) with the broken three-membered ring. Although we tried to optimize this intermediate by using several initial geometries, we failed to optimize it and obtained the product with a five-membered ring. This result suggests that the there is no tight ion-pair intermediate with a broken three-membered ring.
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25
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0004133516
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Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh PA
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Gaussian 92, Revision D.2, M. J. Frish, G. W. Trucks, M. Head-Gordon, P. M. W. Gill, M. W. Wong, J. B. Foresman, B. G. Johnson, H. B. Schlegel, M. A. Robb, E. S. Replogle, R. Gomperts, J. L. Andres, K. Raghavachari, J. S. Binkley, C. Gonzalez, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, D. J. Defrees, J. Baker, J. J. P. Stewart, J. A. Pople, Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh PA, 1992.
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Gaussian 92, Revision D.2
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Frish, M.J.1
Trucks, G.W.2
Head-Gordon, M.3
Gill, P.M.W.4
Wong, M.W.5
Foresman, J.B.6
Johnson, B.G.7
Schlegel, H.B.8
Robb, M.A.9
Replogle, E.S.10
Gomperts, R.11
Andres, J.L.12
Raghavachari, K.13
Binkley, J.S.14
Gonzalez, C.15
Martin, R.L.16
Fox, D.J.17
Defrees, D.J.18
Baker, J.19
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more..
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26
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0002228091
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MOPAC Ver.6.
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(a) MOPAC Ver.6., Stewart, J. J. P. QCPE Bull. 1989, 9, 10.
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Stewart, J.J.P.1
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27
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1542565902
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note
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(b) We performed semiempirical PM3 calculations, and then the obtained PM3 geometries were used as the initial geometries of the ab initio calculations. Although the PM3 geometries were not far from the 6-31G* geometries, the semiempirical calculation did not represent well the energy relation among reactants, intermediates, products, and TS.
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28
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0347170005
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Hehre, W. J.; Ditchfield, R.; Pople, J. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1972, 56, 2257.
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J. Chem. Phys.
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Hehre, W.J.1
Ditchfield, R.2
Pople, J.A.3
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32
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85087582135
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note
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1/2 Bohr units is a measure of the distance of a molecular configuration from the TS. See ref 12a.
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-
-
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33
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1542670815
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note
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Ni mechanism. The addition of diffuse functions does not cause any differences in the rank ordering of relative energies.
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34
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85087580446
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note
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-1. The diffuse functions do not cause any serious differences, either.
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35
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1542461449
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note
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-1 from the gas phase value. Therefore, the potential profiles including solvent effect is not largely different from those without the solvent effect.
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37
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85087582377
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note
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3 of 6 was shifted to lower field in the presence of 7. Such a tendency was found to be pronounced when the ratio of 7/6 is large and the concentration of the solution is high.
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