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Volumn 16, Issue 15, 1997, Pages 3454-3468

Static and ab initio molecular dynamics study of the titanium(IV)-constrained geometry catalyst (CpSiH2NH)Ti-R+. 2. Chain termination and long chain branching

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001251327     PISSN: 02767333     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/om970126d     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (123)

References (72)
  • 1
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    • note
    • This is most true for the constrained geometry catalyst technology commercialized by the DOW Chemical Co. under the tradename INSITE.
  • 12
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    • te Riele, H. J. J., Dekker, T. J., van de Horst, H. A., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Ravenek, W. Algorithms and Applications on Vector and Parallel Computers; te Riele, H. J. J., Dekker, T. J., van de Horst, H. A., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1987.
    • (1987) Algorithms and Applications on Vector and Parallel Computers
    • Ravenek, W.1
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    • 5844286516 scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. Thesis, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Baerends, E. J. Ph.D. Thesis, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1975.
    • (1975)
    • Baerends, E.J.1
  • 16
    • 0003990093 scopus 로고
    • Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Free University: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Krijn, J.; Baerends, E. J. Fit Functions in the HFS Method; Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Free University: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1984.
    • (1984) Fit Functions in the HFS Method
    • Krijn, J.1    Baerends, E.J.2
  • 33
    • 85086525612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • vib = 0 for the MD simulations.
  • 38
    • 5844280794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • A similar process is shown in Scheme 3b with respect to the β-hydrogen transfer to the metal.
  • 39
    • 5844286517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Hysteresis refers to the difference in sampling between forward and reverse scans of the same process. A similar effect is sometimes observed with static linear transit calculations where forward and backward scans do not provide the same picture.
  • 40
    • 5844229662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animations of all the presented molecular dynamics simulations (forward scans) can be found at our research group's world wide web home page at 〈http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/groups/ziegler〉.
  • 41
    • 5844264338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • vib are not included, the free energy barrier obtained from the static calculations is 43.0 kJ/mol. Further details are discussed in Section 4.
  • 46
    • 85086528160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 6
  • 48
    • 0000123549 scopus 로고
    • Salahub, D. R., Russo, N., Eds.; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Durdrecht
    • Ziegler, T. In Metal-Ligand Interactions: From Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces; Salahub, D. R., Russo, N., Eds.; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Durdrecht, 1992; Vol. NATO ASI C 378, pp 367.
    • (1992) Metal-Ligand Interactions: from Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces , vol.378 VOL. NATO ASI C , pp. 367
    • Ziegler, T.1
  • 50
    • 5844297249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3).
  • 51
    • 5844256443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Relevant geometric parameters from the optimized geometry of the allyl-dihydrogen complex are as follows: H-H distance = 0.83 Å; Ti-H distances = 1.87, 1.87 Å; and C-C distances = 1.38, 1.40 Å.
  • 52
    • 5844290647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woo, T. K.; Margl, P. M.; Blöchl, P. E.; Ziegler, T. Work in progress
    • Woo, T. K.; Margl, P. M.; Blöchl, P. E.; Ziegler, T. Work in progress.
  • 53
    • 5844234397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In the case of α-olefin polymerization or copolymerization, β-methyl transfer to the metal is included here.
  • 56
    • 85086525633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 71
  • 57
    • 85086526469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • olefin angle to 180°. This constraint was then relaxed in the final structure. Initial attempts to optimize an end-on olefin complex without the constraint lead to the π-complex.
  • 63
    • 5844234400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Patent No. 5096867, March 17, 1992
    • Canich, J. A. M. U.S. Patent No. 5096867, March 17, 1992.
    • Canich, J.A.M.1
  • 64
    • 85086525960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 the same patent reported a molecular weight of 529 100. This is an average molecular weight of 404 967 or 14 500 C units.
  • 66
    • 5844268566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Patent Application WO 93/08221, April 29, 1993
    • Lai, S.; Wilson, J. R.; Knight, G. W.; Stevens, J. C. International Patent Application WO 93/08221, April 29, 1993.
    • Lai, S.1    Wilson, J.R.2    Knight, G.W.3    Stevens, J.C.4
  • 67
    • 5844245769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The most preferrable rate of long chain branching as specified in ref 5 is 1-2 long chain branches per 1000 C.
  • 68
    • 5844326953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In actuality it was through the CP-MD simulations that the backside alkyl σ-bond metathesis channel was discovered.
  • 72
    • 5844229661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The reason for this discrepancy was our intent to use the largest most realistic model for the growing chain that we could computationally afford. At the time, this was an ethyl chain for the static calculations and a propyl chain for the molecular dynamics calculations. Since the time the static calculations were initiated, we have improved the efficiency of our static (ADF) code by over a factor of 2.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.