메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 9, 1996, Pages 3070-3079

Solvent and substituent effects in the periselectivity of the staudinger reaction between ketenes and α,β-unsaturated imines. A theoretical and experimental study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001176231     PISSN: 00223263     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jo951867w     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 0003828015 scopus 로고
    • Wiley: New York
    • Tidwell, T. T. Ketenes; Wiley: New York, 1995; pp 459-571.
    • (1995) Ketenes , pp. 459-571
    • Tidwell, T.T.1
  • 4
    • 0002813579 scopus 로고
    • Marchand, A. P., Lehr, R. E., Eds.; Academic Press: New York
    • (c) Ghosez, L.; O'Donnell, M. J. Pericyclic Reactions; Marchand, A. P., Lehr, R. E., Eds.; Academic Press: New York, 1977; Vol. 3, pp 79-140.
    • (1977) Pericyclic Reactions , vol.3 , pp. 79-140
    • Ghosez, L.1    O'Donnell, M.J.2
  • 24
    • 0542405064 scopus 로고
    • Computer-Assisted Molecular Design Studies of β-Lactam Antibiotics
    • Umezawa, H., Ed.; Academic Press: Tokyo
    • (a) Boyd, D. B. Computer-Assisted Molecular Design Studies of β-Lactam Antibiotics. In Frontiers on Antibiotic Research; Umezawa, H., Ed.; Academic Press: Tokyo, 1987; pp 339-356.
    • (1987) Frontiers on Antibiotic Research , pp. 339-356
    • Boyd, D.B.1
  • 29
    • 5244243677 scopus 로고
    • Kalgman, D., Ed.; Georg Thieme: Stuttgart, Organische Stickstoffverbindungen II
    • (d) Backes, I. In Methoden der Organischen Chemie; Kalgman, D., Ed.; Georg Thieme: Stuttgart, 1991; Vol. E15b, Organische Stickstoffverbindungen II, pp 383-483.
    • (1991) Methoden der Organischen Chemie , vol.E15B , pp. 383-483
    • Backes, I.1
  • 47
    • 0004327569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indiana University, Bloomington, IN
    • (b) QCPE No. 455; Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
    • QCPE No. 455
  • 48
    • 0003904586 scopus 로고
    • University of Texas; Center for Numerical Analysis: Austin, TX
    • Bartels, R. H. Report CNA-44; University of Texas; Center for Numerical Analysis: Austin, TX, 1972.
    • (1972) Report CNA-44
    • Bartels, R.H.1
  • 56
    • 84893169025 scopus 로고
    • GAMESS (General Atomic and Molecular Electronic Structure System, CRAY-UNICOS Version). (a) Schmidt, M. W.; Baldridge, K. K.; Boatz, J. A.; Jensen, J. M.; Koseki, S.; Gordon, M. S.; Nguyen, K. A.; Windus, T. L.; Elbert, S. T. QCPE Bull. 1990, 10, 52. (b) Schmidt, M. W.; Baldridge, K. K.; Boatz, J. A.; Gordon, M. S.; Jensen, J. M.; Koseki, S.; Matsunaga, N.; Nguyen, K. A.; Su, S.; Windus, T. L. J. Comput. Chem. 1993, 14, 1347.
    • (1990) QCPE Bull. , vol.10 , pp. 52
    • Schmidt, M.W.1    Baldridge, K.K.2    Boatz, J.A.3    Jensen, J.M.4    Koseki, S.5    Gordon, M.S.6    Nguyen, K.A.7    Windus, T.L.8    Elbert, S.T.9
  • 77
    • 0023097353 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1987) Can. J. Chem. , vol.65 , pp. 88
    • Dugat, D.1    Just, G.2    Sahoo, S.3
  • 78
    • 0018728567 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1979) Can. J. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1945
    • Zamboni, R.1    Just, G.2
  • 79
    • 0019932198 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1982) J. Org. Chem. , vol.47 , pp. 2765
    • Kronenthal, D.R.1    Han, C.Y.2    Taylor, M.K.3
  • 80
    • 0021875983 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 3783
    • Evans, D.E.1    Sjogren, E.B.2
  • 81
    • 0343141406 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1984) Heterocycles , vol.22 , pp. 2227
    • Ikota, N.1    Hanaki, A.2
  • 82
    • 0024998306 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1990) Chem. Pharm. Bull. , vol.38 , pp. 1601
    • Ikota, N.1
  • 83
    • 0025978010 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1991) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 1039
    • Borer, B.C.1    Balogh, D.W.2
  • 84
    • 0026579042 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1992) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 2111
    • Georg, G.I.1    Akgün, E.2    Mashava, P.3    Milstead, M.4    He, P.5    Wu, Z.6    Velde, D.V.7    Takusagawa, F.8
  • 85
    • 0026088008 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1991) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 581
    • Georg, G.I.1    Mashava, P.M.2    Guan, X.3
  • 86
    • 0025115694 scopus 로고
    • For significant examples, see: (a) Dugat, D.; Just, G.; Sahoo, S. Can. J. Chem. 1987, 65, 88. (b) Zamboni, R.; Just, G. Can. J. Chem. 1979, 57, 1945. (c) Kronenthal, D. R., Han, C. Y.; Taylor, M. K. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2765. (d) Evans, D. E.; Sjogren, E. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3783. (e) Ikota, N.; Hanaki, A. Heterocycles 1984, 22, 2227. (f) Ikota, N. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1990, 38, 1601. (g) Borer, B. C.; Balogh, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 1039. (h) Georg, G. I.; Akgün, E.; Mashava, P.; Milstead, M.; He, P.; Wu, Z.; Velde, D. V.; Takusagawa, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 2111. (i) Georg, G. I.; Mashava, P. M.; Guan, X. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 581. (j) Gunda, T. E.; Vieth, S.; Kover, K. E.; Sztaricskkai, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6707.
    • (1990) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 6707
    • Gunda, T.E.1    Vieth, S.2    Kover, K.E.3    Sztaricskkai, F.4
  • 88
    • 85033862042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 1H-NMR of the crude reaction mixture before the usual acidic workup.
  • 101
    • 85033866449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In line with this result, the Mulliken Charges for the C(3) and C(4) atoms are higher at the HF/3-21G level than at the CASSCF-(2,2)/3-21G level. Similarly, the dipole moments of TSβa at the HF/ 3-21G and CASSCF/3-21G levels are 2.466 and 1.470 D, respectively.
  • 103
    • 0004105856 scopus 로고
    • Longman: Essex, and references therein
    • R parameters for chlorine and methyl are -0.21 and -0.10, respectively. Therefore, the resonance terms, more relevant in this case, suggest that chlorine is a better donor than methyl if inductive effects are not considered. See: Isaacs, N. L. Physical Organic Chemistry; Longman: Essex, 1987; p 158 and references therein.
    • (1987) Physical Organic Chemistry , pp. 158
    • Isaacs, N.L.1
  • 106
    • 85033862014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The author has deposited atomic coordinates for 6 with the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre. The coordinates can be obtained, on request, from the Director, Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12 Union Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EZ, UK
    • The author has deposited atomic coordinates for 6 with the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre. The coordinates can be obtained, on request, from the Director, Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12 Union Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EZ, UK.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.